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簡(jiǎn)介:摘要改革開(kāi)放20多年來(lái),我們國(guó)家進(jìn)行了經(jīng)濟(jì)體制的改革。經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)得以調(diào)整,經(jīng)濟(jì)也迎來(lái)了持續(xù)、穩(wěn)定、快速地發(fā)展。這為我國(guó)人民生活的改善奠定了最基本的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)。這也使得我國(guó)的社會(huì)階層結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了深刻變化。陸學(xué)藝及相關(guān)學(xué)者以職業(yè)分類為基礎(chǔ),以組織資源、經(jīng)濟(jì)資源和文化資源的占有狀況為標(biāo)準(zhǔn),劃分了我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段社會(huì)不同階層。以大眾傳播為主的文化產(chǎn)業(yè),也正是如上重要三種資源之一;也就成為各社會(huì)階層熱衷爭(zhēng)奪的重要資源之一。那么,廣告作為大眾傳播這一社會(huì)過(guò)程中顯現(xiàn)的一份子,它在社會(huì)階層塑成中有著怎樣的表現(xiàn)呢如黃升民老師指出廣告主與媒介公司共同從社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)中尋求分裂,并且為了一己私利而不斷強(qiáng)化和擴(kuò)展這種分裂。廣告正是通過(guò)賦予商品以符號(hào)意義,鼓吹同類商品消費(fèi)之間的差異,強(qiáng)調(diào)商品的個(gè)性,以此來(lái)完成對(duì)消費(fèi)者的區(qū)隔。筆者認(rèn)為,如上研究成果尚有深入研究的余地;廣告得以成功實(shí)現(xiàn)階層劃分的方式和機(jī)制是什么。為此,筆者從中國(guó)市場(chǎng)與媒體研究2010年春季數(shù)據(jù)出發(fā),為北京晚報(bào)讀者進(jìn)行了畫(huà)像;進(jìn)而通過(guò)廣告文本分析了地產(chǎn)廣告塑造群體的構(gòu)成。筆者又結(jié)合房地產(chǎn)廣告目標(biāo)群體,對(duì)比三類人群后發(fā)現(xiàn)北京晚報(bào)讀者、房地產(chǎn)廣告目標(biāo)群體、房地產(chǎn)廣告文本塑造群體之間關(guān)聯(lián)甚小。在此研究基礎(chǔ)之上,筆者分別從兩個(gè)維度開(kāi)展ABSTRACT20YEARSOFREFORMANDOPENINGUP,WECONDUCTEDANATIONALECONOMICSYSTEMREFORMECONOMICSTRUCTUREANDINDUSTRIALSTRUCTURECANBEADJUSTED,THEECONOMYHASUSHEREDINASUSTAINED,STEADYANDRAPIDDEVELOPMENTTHISISIMPROVINGTHELIVESOFOURPEOPLEITALSOMAKESTHESTRUCTUREOFSOCIALSTRATAINCHINAHASUNDERGONEPROFOUNDCHANGESLUXUEYIANDRELATEDOCCUPATIONALCLASSIFICATIONDIVIDEDINTODIFFERENTSECTORSOFSOCIETYINOURCOUNTRYATTHEPRESENTSTAGEONTHEBASISOFSCHOLARSTOORGANIZERESOURCES,ECONOMICRESOURCESANDCULTURALRESOURCESOFTHEOCCUPIEDSTATEASTHESTANDARD,THEMASSMEDIABASEDCULTUREINDUSTRYITISALSOONEOFTHEABOVETHREEIMPORTANTRESOURCES;ANDEVERYONEWANTTOBEINPOSSESSIONOFTHISRESOURCESTHEN,ADVERTISING,ASONEOFTHEMASSMEDIA,APPEAREDINTHISPARTOFTHESOCIALPROCESS,WHATKINDSOFROLEDOSEADVERTISINGPLAYMRHUANGPOINTEDOUTTHATADVERTISERSANDMEDIACOMPANIESTOSEEKACOMMONSOCIALSTRUCTUREANDDIVISION,INORDERTOEXPANDTHISDIVISIONFORSTRENGTHENTHEIRSELFINTERESTADVERTISINGISTHESYMBOLICSIGNIFICANCEOFGOODSBYGIVING,ADVOCATINGTHEDIFFERENCEBETWEENCONSUMPTIONOFSIMILARGOODS,EMPHASIZINGTHEPERSONALITYOFGOODSINORDERTOCOMPLETETHECONSUMERSEGMENTIBELIEVETHEREAREDEEPERREASONSFORADVERTISINGHASBEENSUCCESSFULSTRATIFICATION
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簡(jiǎn)介:擘短狄孽碩士學(xué)位論文合肥市成人教育發(fā)展模式的社會(huì)學(xué)研究SOCIOLOGYRESEARCHOFDEVELOPINGPATTERNOFEDUCATIONINHEFEICITY姓名學(xué)科專業(yè)研究方向指導(dǎo)教師完成時(shí)間孫亮學(xué)校代碼10357學(xué)號(hào)社會(huì)學(xué)教育社會(huì)學(xué)王邦虎教授2006年5月,●,ABSTRACTFORQUITEALONGPERIODOFTIME,GREATACHIEVEMENTSHASBEENREACHED;MEANWHILEEFFECTIVEWORKLIKEEDUCATIONOFWIPINGOUTILLITERACYHASBEENDOWNINTHEFIELDSOFADULTEDUCTIONFORTHEPASTSEVERALYEARS,WITHTHE如LTHERDEVELOPMENTOFREFORMANDOPEN,ASWELLASTHEEMERGENCYOFINFORMATIONECONOMYTHENOTIONSOFLIFELONGEDUCATIONLIFELONGLEARNINGSOCIETY黜GRADUALLYCHANGINGPEOPLE’STRADITIONALCONCEPTOFEDUCATIONTHISARTICLEDISCUSSESTHEHISTORYOFADULTEDUCATIONINCHINAPARTICULARLYTHEHISTORYOFADULTAFTER1949THEARTICLEHOLDSTHEHISTORYOFADULTEDUCATIONCALLDIVIDEDINTOTHREEPERIODSFIRSTTHEBEGINNINGOFADULTEDUCATION19491965;,SECOND,REMAINSTAGNANTOFADULTEDUCATION19661976;THIRD,DEVELOPMENTOFADULTEDUCATION1977WHENWEANALYSESTHECAUSESOFPROBLEMSOFADULTEDUCATION,THEARTICLEHOLDSADULTEDUCATIONISINSOMEDEGREEAFFECTEDBYTHEEXPANDINGENROLLMENTOFHIGHEREDUCATIONANDTHERAPIDDEVELOPMENTOFOCCUPATIONALEDUCATIONWHILEATTHESAMETIMEITCANHARDLYGAINDEVELOPMENTDUETOTHESTEREOTYPEENGRAINEDINSOCIETYSLUGGISHNESSLEGISLATIONINTHISAREAREMAININGINTHEDIPLOMACOMPENSATIONPHASEINSOMEPROVINCEANDCITESASWELLASPROBLEMSINADULTEDUCATIONQUALITYATTHEPRESENTSTAGETHROUGHEXPLICITSOCIALSURVEYANALYZINGADULTEDUCATIONINHEFEICITYFROMTHEPERSPECTIVEOFSOCIOLOGYANDEDUCATIONALSOCIOLOGYTHISARTICLESUGGESTSTHATPRESENTADULTEDUCATIONINHEFEIISINCONFRONTATIONWITH‘DOUBLEMARGINALIZATION”O(jiān)NTHEONEHAND,WITHITSOWLLRELATIVEINDEPENDENCEASASYSTEMINMODERNIZATION、EDUCATIONCOMPAREDWITHKEYSYSTEMSOFPOLITICALORECONOMICALINSTITUTIONPLAYSAM盯舀NALROLE;ONTHEOTHERHANDINTERMSOFEDUCATIONALSYSTEMITSELFADULTEDUCATIONISBEINGMARGIRLALIZEDBYORDINARYEDUCATIONTHEPREFERENTIALPOLICIESTOWARDSELEMENTARYEDUCATIONONTHEPARTOFGOVERNMENTTHEANNUALEXPANSIONINENROLLMENTTOGETHERWITHINCREASEINFINANCIALINPUTINHIGHEREDUCATIONALLFORMACONTRAST講TLTHEPRESENTⅡ
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簡(jiǎn)介:南京師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文關(guān)于基礎(chǔ)教育課程改革的社會(huì)學(xué)分析與思考姓名葛春申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)課程與教學(xué)論指導(dǎo)教師吳永軍20070525ABSTRACTCHINAISCARRYINGONTHEBASICEDUCATIONCURRICULUMREFORMNOWWHICHISALLIMPORTANTMATTERINOUREDUCATIONALHISTORYITHASAROUSEDTHEENTIRESOCIETYSWIDESPREADINTERESTANDTHEINTENSEARGUMENTINTHISARTICLE,THEAUTHORWILLMAINLYBORROWTHEVIEWANGLEANDANALYSISABOUTTHECURRICULUMREFORMWHICHINTHECIRCUMSTANCEOFSOCIALTRANSITIONANDTHEMODERNIZEDADVANCEMENT啊LEAUTHORTHINKSTHESOCIALROOTSOFTHECURRICULUMREFORMAREOURCOUNTRYSOCIALCLASSSTRUCTURECHANGEAND“DEVELOPINGCOUNTRY_STATL塔INTHEWORLDSOCIALCLASSSTRUCTURECHANGEDIRECTLYURGESTHECHANGEOFWORDSPOWERONVARIOUSCURRICULAKNOWLEDGEVIEWINTHISCURRICULUMREFORMWHATSMORETHESTATUSOF“DEVELOPINGCOUNTRY“INITIATES“THELATEDEVELOPMENTEFFECT“TODOMAINOFCURRICULUMREFORMTHESETWOASPECTSFACTORDOESTOGETHERUSESINTHEBASICEDUCATIONCURRICULUMREFORMANDTHESETWOASPECTSFACTORHADINTRINSICALLYDECIDEDTHETENDENCYOFOURCURRICULUMREFORMINTHEFUTUREINTHEFIELDOFCURRICULUMMANAGEMENT,THECENTRALIZATIONANDDIVIDEINPOWERISCOEXISTSINTHEFIELDOFCURRICULUMKNOWLEDGE,ITPRESENTSTHEURBANIZATIONANDTHEPRACTICALAPPLICATIONANDTHEMORALEDUCATIONANDHUMANITYEDUCATIONWILLUNCEASINGLYSTRENGTHENKEYWORDSBASICEDUCATION;CURRICULUMREFORM;ASOCIOLOGICALANALYSISANDTHINKINGH
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簡(jiǎn)介:學(xué)校代碼幽分類號(hào)盟墊研究生學(xué)號(hào)092】S10200200710023密級(jí)玉⑧東北JI予葒大芬博士學(xué)位論文熱鬧而寂寞的鄉(xiāng)村教化基于建國(guó)后石村社會(huì)教育歷史人類掌考察的研究THEBOISTEROUSBUTLONELYRURALEDIFICATIONAHISTORICALANTHROPOLOGYSTUDYOFSOCIALEDUCATIONINSHIVILLAGEAFTERTHEESTABLISHMENTOFTHEPEOPLE’SREPUBLICOFCHINA作者袁媛指導(dǎo)教師曲鐵華教授學(xué)科專業(yè)教育史研究方向中國(guó)近現(xiàn)代教育史東北師范大學(xué)學(xué)位評(píng)定委員會(huì)2010年5月獨(dú)創(chuàng)性聲明本人鄭重聲明所提交的學(xué)位論文是本人在導(dǎo)師指導(dǎo)下獨(dú)立進(jìn)行研究工作所取得的成果。據(jù)我所知,除了特別加以標(biāo)注和致謝的地方外,論文中不包含其他人已經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰寫(xiě)過(guò)的研究成果。對(duì)本人的研究做出重要貢獻(xiàn)的個(gè)人和集體,均己在文中作了明確的說(shuō)明。本聲明的法律結(jié)果由本人承擔(dān)。學(xué)位論文作者簽名襲箍日期學(xué)位論文使用授權(quán)書(shū)本學(xué)位論文作者完全了解東北師范大學(xué)有關(guān)保留、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定,即東北師范大學(xué)有權(quán)保留并向國(guó)家有關(guān)部門(mén)或機(jī)構(gòu)送交學(xué)位論文的復(fù)印件和電子版,允許論文被查閱和借閱。本人授權(quán)東北師范大學(xué)可以采用影印、縮印或其它復(fù)制手段保存、匯編本學(xué)位論文。同意將本學(xué)位論文收錄到中國(guó)優(yōu)秀博碩士學(xué)位論文全文數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中國(guó)學(xué)術(shù)期刊光盤(pán)版電子雜志社、中國(guó)學(xué)位論文全文數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)信息研究所等數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中,并以電子出版物形式出版發(fā)行和提供信息服務(wù)。保密的學(xué)位論文在解密后適用本授權(quán)書(shū)學(xué)位論文作者畢業(yè)后去向工作單位通訊地址指導(dǎo)教師簽名電話郵編
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簡(jiǎn)介:華東師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文高校思想政治教育有效性的社會(huì)學(xué)分析姓名向智勇申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)馬克思主義理論指導(dǎo)教師都培炎徐浮明20060901ABS重IA£T1黽。鋤撐∞1WONDSIHLATI鋤JSIN艄IMP瞰TANTPERBDOF妊鋤I娃。玨TO糟ULLIPOL缸N孓THE“它NDOFMEE∞∞崩婦LOBALIZ矗曲N姐DTHE雎愀INFOMA虹ON910BALIZAT衲TLI娜叫G瞰YDEWL叩S蚴∞舔INGTYSCIE建姥檔硅螗吐躺L鍔Y娃怨印豁E醛IN囂姆K嬸S鞠DB。Q箍D&到瓣缸把糟8L洶融S主翹ATIONC蝴TINUCS|O岫D科罄。班。船呻DA赴DC0呲啡DCH卸GCSCHIIL幽LEF0肋,OPENING坤輔DD愀L叩INGASOCIALISTMARKET∞油棚曦W艇醢婦賦V。S玨氌EP∞FO黼D馥粕GCS攮描橢Y峨AS,瓣馥拈氌EE∞酏排IC抵IS耩D氌E0VER協(xié)PSHUCTIL佗ETCTKCOMMQNDEVELOP姍NT0FVARI叫S∞㈣ICS∞TO峨THEEMEFG蹦CEOFAVA血TYOF紐KF棼蛙擎桃強(qiáng)蝽BM啦T耋。氌EDIVE攙遷圣CA蛞ONSK喇菇T玨AL鑫越翻融臻L(zhǎng)蔣特DS。|PEOPLE’S王量V婦瞎鞠硅耋IL?!轓∞∞C砸LEMPO疆FYSODALD州EL嬸瞄拍堪蠲D鋪AN蕈嗡CAHS辯氌EI洶蕊CAL瓠DP0菇靠C畦酬H髓?!轔垂C0U啦婦∞D(zhuǎn)蜘LHM柚Y聰WSITLLATIONSNEWQHESDONSA丑DNWCH甜KNGCS,∞LHA埔OWTOFUIT№RENH柚∞THCE崩CTI坩NE娼OFLHE盂D∞LO酉C越卸D掃BLITICALEDUCATI伽OF∞LLE辭BA玨睡CMO辯URGENLC墨掣主赫GLHO娃∞婦DI妊ONOFOURPA叫S洶COLO鼬I抽DPDLILICALWCLRK丑NDBAS扭G蝕如EIESE嫩HRES慨鋤IDMETHOD掛0FTK輯LEVANTDISCIPLINE如ⅡLEPAPEFANA坶SIZESTHEPFE靶玨TSITIL撕ON,THEINNUEN∞姐DL巍D巍C|LV鞠鼯S斌DEOL喇齠LA蛹P戰(zhàn)垃C鮭ED強(qiáng)C&“腿蠹。M攮ES∞IOLOGCAL翹GLEOFVIEWI玨ORD燃LOD∞PCNTHETHCO他TI∞LUNDERST啪DING蛐DTOPROPOSETHEVALIDWAYSIOPROMOIEID∞LO搿CAL刪DPOIITICAL秘嘲婦辭∞秘‰PNPERISDIV眥DINTO矗VEPARTS鞲I譬T致氆EP輟P留EXPO馥然K瓤警。嗽蛙T弘滾蕊纛囂。F娃癆。純主E灘氌EE懿C£IV£ESS醒妊JD∞LN班CD粕D附ITICALEDUCA蛀油OF∞UEGE丘DMLHE缸MEDEVEL叩咖粕‘HEUNIVERSIIYEDUCA“ONAL_瑤FO煳S魚(yú)N磊鞠臻_(kāi)弘躥罄潞T醞SHBJ瞅A和曲J嘣O(shè)F氆EEDU∞TIOⅡSE啪M囂她腳IP盯黼N證ESN忙埔嗆。船DCALB蒯SOFTLLEE此CTIVC∞蛸OFTHEIDEOL08ICALANDPOLITICAIEDU∞由西0F∞№辨證。州EFFO辯THPTHETHEO黼TIC出FOUNDA蛞ON如R齜矗INHERGMDY弧捌L囂P嗨煅撇洶Y餾血譬ON嫩鋤TL沁A吐D也E礬ALYSIS蕾。齜E1融畦VE螂姚AND她EX曲?!薜馦衄MN∞OF啪JVCRSI£YLLIOUGHTPOH廿CALEDLLC棚∞缸OFDERTOLAYAFOUNDATI∞IN把ALITY如L細(xì)越刪S斕蔓FOUR氓IHEPAP盯MAINLYCA耐ES帥THESOCIOLO西CAL粕AIYSIS如RTHEFACT0腮WHICHAFEBCTSME翻耋I瓣搭I(lǐng)LY躺鍵秘潮I墩磚鞋C鑫垃灘V鬟秘I|Y,LHS婦糠H。DI鼙C||SSES氌E紅喲|S嘲鼬城FEELS建嬲王|ES撕C招ME硼KT沁蝴ESSOL岫IVE哺TIESMOUGHTPOMIC蛆酣UC曲N軸采LY,程攆P鑫P釘赫踟LY蠹穆M氌E囂VC建S舉E括艇疆8ID∞LO鼯鞠娃舞I矗L翻越C氆L婦協(xié)E曩孰囂狂CENLEE娌ECTIVENE鯧OFTHEMAJ嘰WAYS魏ISNE∞SS琊LO髂TAB玨SHA讎IIN翻E膩玨|氆ESCIEN玨FIC磚EVELOP戳舔∞盤(pán)∞髓IO玨PD氌把壤EO。NCEPLOFIDE0IO咖L抽D”塒CAIEDUC棚ON,“AININ鐾岫∞N唧TSOFDIVEISI矗C撕ON,PCOPLE∞RIENTEDPER80N,HAM協(xié)NY橢D婦州A耄BN;OP娃榭IZ證GTHECO赫TENT,METHO淑柏DME&璐OFTHEIDEOLO西EAL瑰NDPOLITICALCDU齠墩M黼£HI矬AINED峨娃NG吐A蚋ELF蚴C娃ON;IMPROVIBG地E0PE黼“NGMECHANISMS,ASSE韶MEN‘IN∞N畦YESANDSEC蝴|YMCCHANI8MOFTHEIDEOLO西CAL矗NDP蕊TICALLEADEF8HIP柚DMAN罪鏟M朝TTOSETUPASTA域E卸D至觸跏A王SL翔E£M霉OFL№即FESSI鋤越建NDPAN娃ME瑚蜒OP虹MZINGTBEPOJNICS,CULTU陀AND也ENE㈣RKENVI啪F眥NT0FTLLEIDEOLOGICAJ柚DPOLITICALEDUCAⅡ0NOFC0№GCEDUCATI0HT0CREATEA鐾00D穗BO罐K他;也嘲雅趣姆磐疆玨G啦∞搭S∞勰,COLLE害ES建魁DO懿FED堪穗幽畦瑤∞氍CES辯蟄AC蛙鸛。嘲P坨HENSIVEED妣ATI鋤,THENULTIMTELYACHIEVETHEGOALOFENH釉DNGTHEE舭C曲ENESS。FIDEOLOGJCAI翠BDP畦誑CALE婦髓6糍1CEYWORDS拍ELDE0JOGICALANDPOLITICALEDUCAIION,E舭CTIVENESS,SOCI0109Y
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簡(jiǎn)介:曲阜師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中學(xué)教師考研熱的社會(huì)學(xué)研究對(duì)山東省四位中學(xué)教師考研者的個(gè)案研究姓名張妍申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)教育學(xué)原理指導(dǎo)教師楊昌勇20080401ABSTRACTDU血GTHESEYEARS,CLLINANEEDSMORE觚DMOREHIGLLLEVELQUALIFIEDPERSO脅ELAC℃0MPANYINGWITHITSSOCIALISTMARKETECONOMYDEVELOPING,S0THENUMBEROFTHEPEOPLEWHOTAKETHE日ADUATEENTF鋤CETESTHASBEENINCREASEDDRAMATICALLYEVERYYEALAMONGTHOSEENTRAILCETESTTALERS,MIDDLESCHOOLTEACHERSACCOUNTFORAFAIRLYLARGEPROPORLIONMIDDLESCHOOLTEACHERSCONSTITUTEASPECIALGROUPAMONG也OSEINE玎叩10YMENTTESTTAKERS,鋤DTHEIRTA垴NGLHE乎ADUATEENTRAJLCETCSTBRIN擎ISSUES,WHICHCA皿OTBEI伊ORED,T0THECOUNTⅨSOCIETYAILDF抽ILIESCAUSESBEHINDTHISPHENOMENONCOVERNOTONLYDEEPLEVELSOCIALREASONS,BUTALSOCOMPLICATEDINDIVIDUALONES’珊STHESISEMPLOYEDTHEQUALITATIVERESEARCHMETHOD孤DMADEAC弱ESTUDY0FFOURMIDDLESCH00LTEACHEFSIILSHANDONGPROVINCE1LLISTHESIS丘RSTILLTRODUCESTHESEFOURTEACHER’SEXPERIENC鎬SEPARATELYBYMEA璐OFNARRATIVETHENITISGOINGIILGTO柚ALYZETHEIRCAUSCSN0M細(xì)ODIMENSIONS伽擊VIDUAL明VIRO姍ENTFACTORANDO瑪卸IZATIONALENVIFOMENTFACTORBYUSINGSOCIOLO舀CALTHEORICS,SUCH弱,TLLESOCIALL鋤IILATION鋤DTHESOCIALMOBILITY,WHICHINCLUDE,TLLEF砌LYCDUCATIONINNUENCCMAINLYINORDERTOPLEASEPARENTS;THEINDIVIDUALEMOTIONALREASONS;TOGAINTLLE0CCILPATIONALPRCSTIGEBYENH孤DNGTHEIROWNL【ILOWLEDGE鋤DT0ESCAPCOPPRESSIVEENVIRO衄ENTMAILLLYREFERRINGT0THEIMPROPERSCH00LM柚AGEMENTMEASUREST1L鋤THEPOSITIVEE能CTSTOIHECOMMUILITY柚DIILDIVIDUALSRCSULTED舶MTHEPHENOMENONWILLBEDISCLLSSED,SUCH舔,ITBRIN筍THEPOSITIVEINFLUENCCT0THEIFSTUDEN£S;ITISBEMFICIALTOILILPR0VETHEOVEFALLTHEQUALJTY0FEDUCATION;ITPFOMOT岱THENONLLALNOW0FQUALIFIEDPERSO加ELANDIMPR0VESTHEIROWNSOCIALSTATUS;ITHELPSSCH0011%DERSTO蛔PR0VETHEIRLEADERSHIP,UNDE璐T孤DTHESCH00L’SREALIILF0冊(cè)ATION柚DITHELPSADJUSTTHEEDUCATIONOFMASTER’SDE鏟EET0IINPROVE。THEQUALITYOFTEACHERSSOMEME弱URESWILLBESUGGESTEDFINALLYINTLLISTHESISTHATTHEEDUCATIONALENTITIESMAYWANTTOTAKETREATTHEPHENOMENONCORRECTLY姐DESTABLISHASCIENTIFICCONCEPTREGARDIILGTHEMIDDLESCHOOITEACHE稻’NOW;IMPROVE孤DCOMPLETETHCEMPLOYMENTSYSTEM,INCENTIVEMECHALLISM躚DTHCI11TERCSTSDISTRIBUTJONMECHANISM;S溉NGTHENTHETRAINJNGSYSIEM,ANDPROMOTETHETEACHE璐’孕0WTH;MANAGESCH00LSUNDERTHELAWS,強(qiáng)DIILLPROVETHEEN【VIR0I姍ENTOFSCHOOLS;IILSPIRETEACHERS’SENSEOFACHJEVEMENTBYAPEOPLEORIENTEDAPPROACH,ANDSOONTMSTHESISALIMST0AROSETHESOCIALATTENTIONTOTHEREALNEEDSINSIDEMIDDLESCH00LTEACHERS,越
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簡(jiǎn)介:湖南師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)論思想的社會(huì)學(xué)分析姓名林蓉美申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)課程與教學(xué)論指導(dǎo)教師張傳燧20100501ABSTRACTTHISPAPERSEEKSTOANALYZEANDSTUDYTHEIDEASOFTRADITIONALTEACHINGTHEORYINSOCIOLIGICALPERSPECTIVESOCIALITYISTHEINTRINSICATTRIBUTEOFTEACHINGACTIVITYEXCAVATINGTHESOCIALITYOFANCIENTEDUCATORSPRIMARYTEACHINGTHOUGHTWITHSOCIOLOGYPERSPECTIVEPLAYSANIMPORTANTROLEINBROADENINGTHERESEARCHAREASANDIDEASOFTHETEACHINGTHEORY,PARTICULARLYTHETRADITIONALTEACHINGTHEORYHUMANISTHECOMMONCHARACTEROFTEACHINGANDSOCIETYTEACHINGISCONDUCTEDINTHECOMMUNITYTHETEACHERANDTHESTUDENTSARESOCIALMANTHETEACHINGISBYMANAND“FORMANITDOESN’TEXISTTHEHUMAN’STEACHINGINTHENONSOCIETYTHEOBJECTIVESANDCONTENTSOFTEACHINGARESUBJECTTOTHESOCIETYFROMTHETRADITIONALTEACHINGPURPOSES’SVIEWBOTHTHEOFFICIALCAREERCHOOSESTHEONEWITHEXCELLENTSTUDY,ESTABLISHANATIONANDGOVEMTHECITIZENSANDENLIGHTENTHEPEOPLEANDMAKETHEMHAVEGOODCUSTOMORTHREEPROGRAMMES”ANDTHEEIGHTITEMS“VIEWOFEDUCATIONALAREAIMSTOADAPTANDMEETTHENEEDSOFSOCIALDEVELOPMENT,TOEXPRESSTHEBASICSTRUCTUREOFSOCIETYTHEINTEGRATIONOFNATIONANDFAMILY”,ANDTEFLECTCLOSERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHEPERSONALTRAININGANDTHENATIONALLREVEALEDADISTINCTPOLITICALCOLOR;THETRADITIONALTEACHINGCONTENTSISMAINLYBASEDONHUMANITIESANDSOCIALSCIENCES,THECURRICULUMISBASEDONSIXARTS“ANDTHETEACHINGMATERIALSISBASEDONTHEMAINCONFUCIANCLASSICS,SUCHAS’’SIXCLASSICS””FOURBOOKS“”THIRTEENCLASSICSANDSOON;JUDGINGFROMTHETRADITIONALRELATIONSHIPBETWEENTEACHERANDSTUDENT“THEABSOLUTEAUTHORITYOFTHETEACHERS’’REFLECTSTHEWORKINGRELATIONSHIP;“THETEACHERANDTHESTUDENTCANPROFITII
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簡(jiǎn)介:華中科技大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文從社會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)理論看電視選秀節(jié)目對(duì)青少年社會(huì)化的影響姓名王禎禎申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)新聞學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師何志武20080601華中科技大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文華中科技大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文IIABSTRACTTHEPEOPLELIVEINTHEMASSCOMMUNICATIONAGEASONEOFTHEMASSMEDIATHETELEVISIONDEPTHIMPACTSONPEOPLESLIVESINVARIOUSFIELDSONEASPECTTHETELEVISIONRESTRICTTHECOGNITIONOFPEOPLEALSOITSIGNIFICANTINFLUENCETOPEOPLESSOCIALIZATIONPROCESSTOOTHETELEVISIONBECOMESAIMPTANTCHANNELOFLEARNINGSOCIETYMOLDINGSOCIALBEHAVIINTHETENDENCYOFTHEENTERTAINMENTMEDIAENVIRONMENT“GRASSROOTSHOW”P(pán)ROGRAMONTELEVISIONCAUSEANATIONWIDEUNIVERSALRAVEENTERTAINMENTSCENE“GRASSROOTSHOW”P(pán)ROGRAMBECOMESPOPULARRAPIDLYINOURCOUNTRY,BUTITALSOINITIATEMANYDISPUTES,ATTHESAMETIME,ITHASRECEIVEDWIDESPREADATTENTIONFROMTHEBROADCASTTELEVISIONBUREAUTOTHECOMMONPEOPLETHISARTICLEFOCUSONTHESOCIALIZATIONHOW“GRASSROOTSHOW”P(pán)ROGRAMONTELEVISIONIMPACTONYOUNGPEOPLE“GRASSROOTSHOW”P(pán)ROGRAMSCREATEANENTERTAINMENTCULTUREWHICHWILLINFLUENCETOTHEWIDESPREADPARTICIPATIONOFYOUNGPEOPLETHISARTICLETAKETHE“SOCIALLEARNINGTHEY”ASCENTRALARGUMENTFIRSTLYTHEARTICLEHASCARRIEDONTHEOUTLINETOTHERELATIONSHIPOFTHEPROGRAMTHEYOUNGPEOPLESSOCIALIZATIONSECONDLYINUNDERSTINGTHEBASICACTERISTICOFTHE“GRASSROOTSHOW”P(pán)ROGRAMONTELEVISIONIHASANALYZEDFOURTYPESOFMODELBEHAVIPATTERNSWHICHTHEPROGRAMPROVIDESELABATEDTHEYOUNGPEOPLEHOWTOOBSERVELEARNINGTHEMODELBEHAVITHIRDLYTHROUGHTHEANALYSISOFTHE“GRASSROOTSHOW”P(pán)ROGRAMTHEYOUNGPEOPLESBEHAVITHEARTICLEEXPLAINEDTHEPROGRAMHASPOSITIVETHENEGATIVEEFFECTTOTHEYOUNGPEOPLEFINALLYIPOINTEDOUTTHREEMETHODSMAKETHEIMPROVEMENTTHEPROGRAMSELFIMPROVEMENTTHEYOUNGPEOPLESTRENGTHENSTHEMEDIAQUALITYOTHERSOCIALFCESDISPLAYFUNCTIONTHESEMETHODSENABLETHE“GRASSROOTSHOW”P(pán)ROGRAMTOCONTINUETOPLAYTHEPOSITIVEROLEKEYWDSGRASSROOTSHOWSOCIALLEARNINGTHEYSOCIALIZATIONOBSERVATIONALLEARNINGMODELING
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簡(jiǎn)介:分類號(hào)G40學(xué)校單位代碼10446碩士學(xué)位論文論文題目論文題目利奧塔后現(xiàn)代社會(huì)學(xué)的道德觀及其啟示研究生姓名彭璐學(xué)科、專業(yè)教育學(xué)原理研究方向德育原理導(dǎo)師姓名、職稱唐愛(ài)民教授論文完成時(shí)間2013年4月I摘要當(dāng)下中國(guó),正處于由傳統(tǒng)社會(huì)向現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的轉(zhuǎn)型時(shí)期,經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化、文化價(jià)值多元化與現(xiàn)代信息技術(shù)的普及化趨勢(shì)愈益彰著,道德和道德教育也由此處于多元文化價(jià)值體系的交融和不同道德價(jià)值相互激蕩與沖突中。道德和道德教育正面臨著前所未有的窘境與挑戰(zhàn)。傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)校道德教育模式已無(wú)法解決這些愈益顯現(xiàn)的困境,必須訴諸一種新的理論框架與思維范式,方能化解由社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型帶來(lái)的道德困境與道德教育困惑。利奧塔之“后現(xiàn)代社會(huì)學(xué)”視域中的道德設(shè)計(jì),即是一種直面社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型及其道德困境的極富啟發(fā)意義的思想成果。讓弗朗索瓦利奧塔是一位享有世界聲譽(yù)的當(dāng)代法國(guó)后現(xiàn)代主義思潮的思想巨臂,是著名的哲學(xué)家。他是當(dāng)代法國(guó)后結(jié)構(gòu)主義的有力代表,更是后現(xiàn)代“話語(yǔ)”最具代表性的人物。利奧塔借用維特根斯坦的“語(yǔ)言游戲”理論中的相關(guān)概念,通過(guò)對(duì)“元敘事”的懷疑以及對(duì)現(xiàn)代知識(shí)和技術(shù)的批判等,為我們提供了一種不同于傳統(tǒng)思維的思想體系。其對(duì)傳統(tǒng)“宏大敘事”的批判,提醒人們?cè)谡J(rèn)識(shí)總體化思維范式之缺弊的同時(shí),應(yīng)高度注意差異的存在及其方法論意義,重新認(rèn)識(shí)因現(xiàn)代理性的泛濫而被長(zhǎng)期遮蔽了的差異性思維的時(shí)代意義,以避免隨處可見(jiàn)的對(duì)普遍標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和價(jià)值的不公正運(yùn)用。利奧塔的這一后現(xiàn)代社會(huì)學(xué)旨趣,對(duì)道德教育的思維方式與實(shí)踐計(jì)劃的優(yōu)化具有重要的方法論價(jià)值。在利奧塔看來(lái),傳統(tǒng)的理性化道德,已然消失在劇烈流變著的當(dāng)代社會(huì)實(shí)踐存在之中,理性化的道德正逐漸被充滿著審美情趣與個(gè)性美德的快感道德所替代??梢哉f(shuō),利奧塔后現(xiàn)代社會(huì)學(xué)中所散發(fā)出來(lái)的道德氣息為道德教育的革新提供了一種獨(dú)特的視角。論文通過(guò)深入分析利奧塔后現(xiàn)代社會(huì)學(xué)思想形成的時(shí)代背景和理論根基,較為詳細(xì)地闡述了利奧塔后現(xiàn)代社會(huì)學(xué)思想的理論旨趣,并以此為基礎(chǔ)進(jìn)一步分析了利奧塔后現(xiàn)代社會(huì)學(xué)思想中所蘊(yùn)含的道德觀即反對(duì)道德的基礎(chǔ)主義,倡導(dǎo)道德的多元性及價(jià)值的異質(zhì)性;批判道德的“宏大敘事”,推崇道德的“小型敘事”;否棄道德規(guī)訓(xùn)與價(jià)值宰制,彰顯道德教育的人文關(guān)懷等。爾后,對(duì)利奧塔后現(xiàn)代社會(huì)學(xué)思想的主要價(jià)值所在與局限性進(jìn)行了較為客觀、辯證的分析。最后,對(duì)利奧塔后現(xiàn)代社會(huì)學(xué)思想中所蘊(yùn)含的道德觀及其對(duì)當(dāng)前我國(guó)道德教育改革的啟蘊(yùn),作了比較具體的理論推究與展望。這種啟示可表現(xiàn)六個(gè)方面道德教育應(yīng)探尋解構(gòu)性的道德研究范式;道德教育應(yīng)注重道德價(jià)值的多元性與異質(zhì)性;道德教育應(yīng)建構(gòu)民主平等的師生關(guān)系;道德教育應(yīng)凸顯開(kāi)放性的課程觀念;道德教育應(yīng)改觀授受式的道德教學(xué)模式;道德教育應(yīng)營(yíng)造反思性的教育環(huán)境。關(guān)鍵詞利奧塔;后現(xiàn)代社會(huì)學(xué);道德觀;道德教育
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簡(jiǎn)介:華中師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文轉(zhuǎn)型期我國(guó)教育不公的社會(huì)學(xué)分析姓名陳思維申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)社會(huì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師徐曉軍20061101碩士學(xué)位論文MASTE列STHESISABSTRACTITHASBEENALLINEVITABLEANDNECESSARYCHOICETOBUILDNEWSOCIALISTCOUNTRYSIDETHEREALIZATIONOFEDUCATIONFAIRISALONGPROCESSONONEHANDEDUCATESCALEREACHEDTHEBESTLEVELWITLLGREATACHIEVEMENTINHISTORY;BUTONTHEOTHERHANDPUBLICINVESTMENTINEDUCATIONISSHORTAGE,EDUCATIONRESOURCESOCCUPIEDBYTHECITIZENARCSERIOUSINEQUALITYDECLINEINTHEQUALITYOFHUMANEEDUCATIONIMBALALICEOFTHEVALUESOFEDUCATIONA11OFTHOSEAREUNABLETOMEETTHEREQUIREMENTSOFTHESCIENTIFICVIEWOFSOCIALDEVELOPMENTEQUALITYINEDUCMIONISSUESHASBECOMEASOCIALCATHOLICITYPROBLEMATPRESENT,WHATTHECHINESEEDUCATIONPOLICIESNEEDTOFACEISHOWTOCOMPREHENDOFTHEPHENOMENAOFINEQUALITYINTHEEDUCATIONRESOURCESATTHISSTAGE,ACCORDINGTOTHEPERSPECTIVEOFSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTANDSOLVETHEMEFFECTIVELY,秀EARTICLERESEARCHESABOUTTHEUNJUSTPERFORMANCEANDPROFOUNDREASONSFOREDUCATION;THERELATEDSOCIALPROBLEMSOFTHEINEQUALITYEDUCATIONANDTHEMEASURESOFTHEGOVERNMENTSHOULDADO’PTINTHEEYESOFTHEDEVELOPMENTUNBALANCE,THETRENDOFEDUCATIONDEVELOPMEMINTHEEASLCENTRALANDWESTERNREGIONSOFOURCOUNTRYSHOWINGTHEEASTERNHIGHERTHANTHECENTRALPARTCENTRALPARTHIEHERTHANWESTEMTHEDIFFERENCEBETWEENURBANANDRUTALAREASHASBECOMEMOREADPARENTEVENHAVESOMEDIFFERENTSCHOOLSINTHESALNEAREASTILLUNFAIRNESSTHEINVESTMENTSOFEDUCATIONBUDGETOBVIOUSLYFOCUSONTHETOPSCHOOLSURBANRURALGAPISTHEMOSTREFLECTIONINCHINA’SECONOMICANDSOCIALDEVELOPMENTTHISARTICLESTHEMAJORFACTORSOFTHEUNJUSTPHENOMENONINCHINESEEDUCATIONFIRSTEDUCATIONWASMISGUIDEDTO”EDUCATIONINDUSTRIALIZATION’WHILEATTHETRANSFORMATIONPERIODINTHEPLANNEDECONOMYSYSTEM;SECONDINSTITUTIONALFACTORS;THIRD、EDUCATIONSTRUCTUREISUNREASONABLE,ANDINCOMPATIBLEWITHECONOMICANDTHESOEIALDEVELOPMENT;FOURTHEDUCATIONREFORM’SONESIDEDNESSANDBLINDNESSTHISALSOIEDTOTHEUNJUSTPROFOUNDREASONOFEDUCATIONASFORHOWTOPROMOTETHEBALANCEDDEVELOPMENTOFEDUCATION【ALSOMADETHEFOLLOWINGTHOUGHTINBASICEDUCATION,WENEEDTOSTRENGTHENTHEGOVERNMENT’SRESPONSIBILITYTOENSUREASTABLESUPPLYOFFUNDSFORCOMPULSORYEDUCATION;MALEOUTTHEBASICFORMULATIONOFURBANANDR11RAISCHOOLS;IMPLEMENTATIONOFREGIONALSHARINGOFEDUCATIONALRESOURCES;TAKEREMEDIALMEASURESTOTHEDISADVANTAGEDANDVULNERABLEGROUPSINTHEREGIONINHIGHEREDUCATION,WESHOULDESTABLISHANDIMPROVETHETERTIARYEDUCATIONSYSTEMANDCONCERTLFORDISADVANTAGEDGROUPS,ESTABLISHEFFECTIVEMECHANISMSFORCOMPENSATIONATTHEMEANTIMEWENEEDTOTAKEREASONABLECONTROLOFGROWTHRATE,IMPROVETHEQUALITYOFTHEVARIOUSTALENTSFORII
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簡(jiǎn)介:新一輪基礎(chǔ)教育課程改革是我國(guó)當(dāng)前教育改革的核心內(nèi)容,其目標(biāo)的確立有其深刻的歷史背景及鮮明的時(shí)代精神,并具備豐富的課程理論資源?;A(chǔ)教育課程改革目標(biāo)層次間有社會(huì)學(xué)意義的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,目標(biāo)體系體現(xiàn)著國(guó)家性,蘊(yùn)涵著鮮明的教育社會(huì)特性。基礎(chǔ)教育課程改革目標(biāo)達(dá)成過(guò)程中社會(huì)規(guī)限因素復(fù)雜多樣。輿論與公共政策以及社會(huì)文化的積極方面體現(xiàn)了時(shí)代精神,與基礎(chǔ)教育課程改革目標(biāo)的精神相協(xié)調(diào),營(yíng)造了目標(biāo)達(dá)成的有利外部環(huán)境,上述因素的缺失對(duì)目標(biāo)達(dá)成產(chǎn)生了制約。作為課程實(shí)施主體的教師及其素養(yǎng)是促進(jìn)課程改革目標(biāo)達(dá)成的基礎(chǔ)因素,教師素養(yǎng)適應(yīng)性提升是目標(biāo)達(dá)成的重要條件;教育主體互動(dòng)過(guò)程中既能形成實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的有效動(dòng)力,也可能產(chǎn)生阻力。課程地位問(wèn)題是造成基礎(chǔ)教育課程改革目標(biāo)體系內(nèi)差隔的深層原因。
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簡(jiǎn)介:曲阜師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文社會(huì)學(xué)視角下的教師職業(yè)倦怠研究姓名武文玉申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)教育學(xué)原理指導(dǎo)教師徐瑞20090401ABSTRACTINTHEFACEOFINCREASINGLYFIERCECOMPETITIONINMODERNSOCIETYANDENORMOUSSOCIALPRESSURE,THEPOSSIBILITYOFTHEPRESENCEOFJOBBURNOUTINOURCOUNTRYHASGREATLYINCREASEDTHECONCEPTOFBURNOUTWASFIRSTUSEDBYACLINICALPSYCHOLOGISTINTHEUNITEDSTATES,WHOSENAMEISFREUDENBERGERTHEWORDWASFIRSTUSEDTEFERTONEGATIVEPHYSICALANDPSYCHOLOGICALSITUATIONCAUSEDBYLONGTERMEMOTIONALANDINTERPERSONALTENSEOFTHESTAFFINTHESERVICEINDUSTRYWHOWORKFOREXCESSIVELYLONGHOURSANDHAVETOOMUCHSTRESSINTHEFOREIGNCOUNTRY,THERESEARCHOFTEACHERS’BURNOUTISFROMTWOPERSPECTIVESTHEPSYCHOLOGYANDSOCIOLOGYPERSPECTIVESTHEIRASSUMPTIONISTHATTHETEACHERS’BURNOUTISCAUSEDBYTHEEXCESSIVESTRESSOFTHETEACHERS’ROLEASTHEEDUCATORTHEFIRSTSCALERELATINGTOOCCUPATIONALBURNOUTISTHEMASLACHBURNOUTINVENTORYMBIMADEIN1981,THESCALEWASMAINLYBEDIVIDEDINTOTHREEPSYCHOLOGICALDIMENSIONSFATIGUE,LACKOFPERSONALITYANDASENSEOFACHIEVEMENT,DEPERSONALIZATIONINADDITION,THEBURNOUTISDIVIDEDINTOFIVESTAGESOFDEVELOPMENTBYCEDOLINGSUCHASPHYSICAL,MENTAL,SOCIAL,PSYCHOLOGICALEMOTIONALANDSPIRITUALPSYCHOLOGISTSHOLDTHATTHEREARETHREEMAINFACTORSMAYLEADTOBURNOUTTHEPEOPLEOFNEUROTICISTICANDINTROVERT,THEPEOPLEWHOAREGENTLEANDHAVETHEIDEASOFDEMOCRACY,ATYPEPERSONALITYANDTHEPEOPLEWHOAREEXTEMALCONTR01SOCIOLOGISTSBELIEVETHATTEACHERS’BURNOUTISMAINLYBECAUSEOFTHECONTRASTBETWEENEXPECTATIONSANDREALITY,ANDAVARIETYOFSOCIOLOGICALFACTORSINRELATIONTOTEACHERS’BURNOUTOFFOREIGNSTUDY,HOMESTUDYISAYOUNGFIELDOFRESEARCHWHICHISNOTPERFECTINMANYASPECTSREFERENCETOTHEDEFINITIONOFTHECONCEPTOFTEACHERS’BURNOUTANDTOTHETEACHINGTHESTUDYANDCLASSIFICATIONOFTEACHERS’BURNOUT,THERESEARCHERSTLLIILL【TEACHERS’BURNOUTISANEXTREMEPSYCHOLOGICALREACTIONWHENTHEYCAN’TSUCCESSFULLYDEAL、ⅣITLLTHESTRESSFROMWORKATTHETIME,ITISTHEFAILURESTATUSOFFEELINGS,ATTITUDESANDBEHAVIORCAUSEDBYTHELACKOFSUFFICIENTBUFFERRESOURCESINEDUCATIONANDAHIGHLEVELOFLONGTERMUNDERTHEPRESSUREOFTHEJOBTEACHERS’BURNOUTISMOREANDMORESERIOUSATTHISSTAGETEACHERS’BURNOUTHASRESULTEDINENORMOUSHARMINTHEIROWNPSYCHOLOGICALANDPHYSICALHEALTH,THEQUALITYOFTEACHINGINSCHOOLS,嬲WELLASTHEPHYSICALANDMENTALHEALTHOFSTUDENTSANDTHEFIGHTOFEDUCATIONTEACHERS’BURNOUTINOURCOUNTRYISMAINLYCAUSEDBYSOCIALREASONSASWORKPRESSUREOFTEACHERS,LIMITATIONSOFTHEAUTONOMYONSCHOOLTEACHERS,THEINTERPERSONALTENSIONSASWELLASLACKOFRESOURCESWHICHARESUPPORTEDBYSCHOOLFORTEACHERSANDHELPINGTEACHERSGETRIDOFBURNOUT,WEMUSTRESPECTTEACHERSANDMEETTHEREASONABLEDEMANDSOFTEACHERS,ANDALSOHELPTEACHERSESTABLISHHARMONIOUSINTERPERSONALRELATIONSHIPSSCHOOLSMUSTSUPPLYADEQUATESUPPORT
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簡(jiǎn)介:華中師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文大學(xué)寒門(mén)學(xué)子成才的社會(huì)學(xué)分析基于對(duì)我國(guó)若干所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)學(xué)生的個(gè)案分析姓名王小艷申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)高等教育學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師董澤芳20090501ABSTRACTALONG、析MTHEPOPULARLYDEVELOPINGOFHIGHEREDUCATIONASWELLASTHEINCREASEOFTHETOTALNUMBEROFSTUDENTSATSCHOOL,THEGROUPOFUNIVERSITYPOVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTSSPEEDILYEXPANDSATPRESENTECONOMYDIFFICULTSTUDENTS’PROPORTIONISABOUT25PERCENTOFTHESTUDENTSATSCHOOL,PARTICULARLYPOORSTUDENTSOCCUPYNEAR10PERCENT,THEPROBLEMSOFTHESE‘UNIVERSITYPOVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTS’HAVEALREADYAROSEABROADATTENTIONOFTHESOCIETY,IMPROVETHEIREDUCATEDSTATUSISVERYURGENTESPECIALLYTHEASPECTOFHIGHEREDUCATIONTHEEVENTOFUNIVERSITYPOVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTS’OVERCOMEHARDNESSES,ASPIRETOBECOMEATALENTHAVECAMETOBEAREALISMPROBLEMTHATGOVEMMENTHIGHERREGARDS,SOCIETYCATHOLICALLYATTENTIONSCHOOLSSOLICITOUSABOUT,HOUSEMASTERSWORRYABOUTTHISPAPERISESTABLISHEDINSOCIOLOGICALLYANALYZEOFSOMECASESOFSEVERALKEYUNIVERSITIES’POVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTSINOURCOUNTRYADOPTSTHERESEARCHMEANSOFTHEORYSTUDYCONJOINEDDEMONSTRATIONSTUDYANALYZESFACTORSTHATINFLUENCETHEMATUREOFUNIVERSITIES’POVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTS,EXPLORESTHERULESOFUNIVERSITYPOVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTS’MATUREFIRSTLYTHISTEXTDEFINESTHECORECONCEPTIONS,EXPATIATESTHETHEORETICFOUNDATION,ANDCLARIFIESTHESTANDARDSANDCHARACTERSOFUNIVERSITYPOVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTS’MATURESECONDLYDEMONSTRATIONANALYSESTHEUNIVERSITYPOVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTS’MATURE,INTHISPARTFIRST,ISCASEANALYZE,IT’SONTHEBASEOFINTERVIEWS,CHOOSEEIGHTMORETYPICALCASESTODISCUSSANDANALYZESEPARATELY;SECOND,ISSOCIOLOGICALLYANALYZEOFFACTORSTHATINFLUENCETHEMATUREOFUNIVERSITIES’POVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTS,INCLUDINGFAMILYFACTORS,SCHOOLFACTORS,SOCIETYFACTORS,ANDINDIVIDUALFACTORSTHELASTEXPLORESTHERULESOFUNIVERSITYPOVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTS’MATUREMATERIALSPEAKING,THEREAREFOURASPECTSFIRST,UPSTANDINGFAMILYBREEDINGISTHEBASICOFUNIVERSITYPOVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENT’SMATURE;EUPHONIOUSEDUCATIONENVIRONMENTISTHEGUARANTEEOFUNIVERSITYPOVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTS’MATURE;THEINVIGORATIVESOCIETYCIRCUMSTANCEISTHESOILOFUNIVERSITYPOVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTS’MATURE;STALWARTSTRUGGLEINSPIRITISTHESTICKINGPOINTOFUNIVERSITYPOVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTS’MATURETHISPAPERHASTHREEPECULIARITIESINSTUDYFIRSTBRINGSTOBEARSOCIOLOGICALLYMEANSTOANALYZEUNIVERSITYPOVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTS’MATURE,THESUBJECTISNOVELTY;SECOND,THISSTUDY’FIELDOFVISIONISVERYWIDENANALYZESTHEINFLUENCEFACTORSOFUNIVERSITYPOVERTYDIFFICULTSTUDENTS’MATUREINSEVERALLAYS,THECONTENTISPROVIDEDWIMFULLSCALE;Ⅱ
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簡(jiǎn)介:THEDEBA_REOFTHETOMB0FCAOCAOINTHEPERSPECTIVEOFSOCIOLOGY0FSCIENTIFICKNOWLEDGEADISSERTATIONSUBMITTEDTOTHEGTADUATESCHOOLOFHENANNORMALUNIVERSITYINPARTIALFULFILLMENTOFTHEREQUIREMENTSFORTILEDEGREEOFMASTEROFPHILOSOPHYBYZHOUZAIJUANSUPERVISORPROFJINJUNQAPRIL,2012摘要20【上紀(jì)70年代以束,科學(xué)知識(shí)社會(huì)學(xué)SSK是在繼默頓范式之后RSR隅研究領(lǐng)域處于主流地位的理論流派。SSK強(qiáng)調(diào)科學(xué)JJ『IUL的建構(gòu)是一個(gè)社會(huì)過(guò)程,尤其關(guān)注科學(xué)知識(shí)々其社會(huì)文化和背景之『日J(rèn)的棚U關(guān)系它的全部L作的旨趣在于說(shuō)明科學(xué)的認(rèn)弘困素與社會(huì)|J素的結(jié)合,在于說(shuō)J蟈科學(xué)知以的形成過(guò)程以及科學(xué)知識(shí)成果包含著社會(huì)的內(nèi)容??茖W(xué)知識(shí)社會(huì)學(xué)用建構(gòu)論的思想解釋科學(xué)知以的形成。英國(guó)SSK學(xué)者最早以科學(xué)爭(zhēng)論研究作為他們的研究場(chǎng)點(diǎn),這些研究視野非常開(kāi)闊,便于觀察科學(xué)知識(shí)的形成過(guò)程,并且易于揭示科學(xué)的社會(huì)本性。SSK以科學(xué)爭(zhēng)淪作為它重要的研究場(chǎng)點(diǎn),用以表述其相對(duì)主義和社會(huì)建構(gòu)論的知識(shí)主張。科學(xué)爭(zhēng)論研究是科學(xué)知識(shí)社會(huì)學(xué)實(shí)現(xiàn)其研究H標(biāo)的不可或缺的途徑。2009年底,“發(fā)現(xiàn)曹操墓”的消息引發(fā)了一場(chǎng)關(guān)于考古科學(xué)的爭(zhēng)論眾多學(xué)者、專家卷入這場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)論中。從時(shí)削上看凹操墓真?zhèn)沃疇?zhēng)可以分為_(kāi)三個(gè)階段,反映了爭(zhēng)論的逐步深入。在對(duì)西高穴大墓長(zhǎng)期的爭(zhēng)論RH對(duì)“魏武王”稱1%的質(zhì)疑是貫穿爭(zhēng)淪始未的問(wèn)題。而這問(wèn)題的實(shí)質(zhì)還是曹操壤的真與假的問(wèn)題。曾操墓真?zhèn)沃疇?zhēng)從“是與否”的爭(zhēng)論熱潮最后,升到學(xué)術(shù)真假問(wèn)題的爭(zhēng)論,而學(xué)術(shù)真假問(wèn)胚是涉及學(xué)術(shù)規(guī)范平專家的學(xué)術(shù)道德的社會(huì)問(wèn)題。曹操墓真?zhèn)沃疇?zhēng)|J是關(guān)F科學(xué)事實(shí)爭(zhēng)論【I;L包括關(guān)于科學(xué)理論的爭(zhēng)論,本文利用5SK積累的豐富的案例研究成果針對(duì)曹操墓真?zhèn)沃疇?zhēng)的內(nèi)容、特征以駛爭(zhēng)論的過(guò)料進(jìn)行探析思考爭(zhēng)論帶給我們的啟示。在曹操基真?zhèn)沃疇?zhēng)中,RⅡ以看到渚多的爭(zhēng)|倉(cāng)集團(tuán)。通過(guò)爭(zhēng)滄集團(tuán)的顯現(xiàn),川科學(xué)知認(rèn)社會(huì)學(xué)的利益理論闡釋曹操墓真?zhèn)沃疇?zhēng)的幼因便姓褂非常自治。把“利盞”當(dāng)作種解釋源泉對(duì)科學(xué)知議的延展和應(yīng)JH及其與科學(xué)忙體的目標(biāo)Z問(wèn)的關(guān)系進(jìn)行社會(huì)學(xué)的崮糶|兌明,以搦永社會(huì)因素對(duì)籬珙形成過(guò)程的唾要影州。以SⅫ的視角看曹操箍趣偽之爭(zhēng)帶給我們深淵的JI發(fā)。忖攆墓真?zhèn)沃疇?zhēng)淪既彰裎丁科學(xué)的內(nèi)拍價(jià)值2J樸會(huì)價(jià)值的統(tǒng)【土體MR在科學(xué)‘I社會(huì)‘F_動(dòng)以及學(xué)術(shù)交流過(guò)程中個(gè)人利益的消解,健進(jìn)客觀恥滄成糶ITCJ巾成。尤科學(xué)』’泛地應(yīng)用‘當(dāng)
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簡(jiǎn)介:西北大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文傳媒分眾化的社會(huì)學(xué)思考姓名黨潔申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)新聞學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師張羽20090617ABSTRACTINTHE1990S,CHINA’SMEDIAWASBECOMEMORECOMPETITIVEINORDERTOSTRIVEFORMOREAUDIENCE,ANDACHIEVEABETTEREFFECTOFCOMMUNICATION,AVARIETYOFSPECIALIZEDMEDIAHADEMERGEDONEAFTERANOTHERAFEWOFCOMMUNICATIONSCHOLARSRESEARCHEDTHISPHENOMENONANDBELIEVEDTHATTHEMASSIVECOMMUNICATIONHADGRADUALLYGONETOANERAOFNARROWCASTINGANDFOCUSTHEFOCUSMEDIAISANINEVITABLETRENDANDHASGREATEFFECTOFPROMOTINGFORCHINA’SMEDIAINDUSTRYINTHEPERSPECTIVEOFINTERACTIONBETWEENTHEMEDIAFOCUSANDTHESOCIETYWHATARETHESOCIALREASONSFORTHEMEDIAFOCUSWHAT’STHEIMPACTTHATTHEMEDIAFOCUSBRINGSTOSOCIETYANDWHATCANWETAKEACTIONSTOPROMOTETHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEMEDIAINDUSTRYTHESEPROBLEMSARETHEMAJORASPECTSCONCERNEDINTHISPAPERTHISPAPERWILLANALYZETHISPHENOMENONFROMTHEFORMATION,AKINDOFSTATEANDTHESOCIALIMPACTETCANDEXPLAINTHEINTERACTIONBETWEENTHEMEDIAFOCUSANDTHESOCIETYONTHISBASISTHISPAPERWILLPRESSRELATEDRECOMMENDATIONANDACOUNTERMEASUREINORDERTOPROMOTETHEMEDIAINDUSTRY’SAMOREHARMONIOUSMANNELTHEPAPERUSINGTHERELATEDSOCIALTHEORYANFLYZETHATTHECAUSEOFTHEMEDIAFOCUS’SEMERGENCEISSOCIALSTRATIFICATION,MEDIACOMPETITION,THEIMPACTOFLABORSAVINGPRINCIPLEATTHESAMETIME,THEPAPERREVEALEDTHATTHEPROCESSOFMEDIAFOCUSEXISTEDVARYINGDEGREESOFBIAS,ANDTHEBIASBRINGSACERTAINIMPACTONSOCIETYBYTHEANALYSISOFTHEMEDIAFOCUS’SSUBSAMPLEFINALLYTHISPAPERPRESSSOMERELATEDRECOMMENDATIONANDCOUNTERMEASURESFROMTHEMEDIAANDGOVERNMENTTHEMEDIAFOCUS,SOCIALIST,CONSEQUENCEKEYWORDSⅡ
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