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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:西南交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中國(guó)鐵路基層運(yùn)輸站段領(lǐng)導(dǎo)模式變革探討姓名王斌申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)工商管理(MBA)指導(dǎo)教師王謙20040501西南交通大學(xué)碩士研究生學(xué)位論文第1I頁(yè)ABSTRACTRAILWAYHASBEENCHINA’SECONOMICARTERYALLALONGITHASALWAYSBEENTHEMAINWAYOFMOSTPASSENGERSANDCARGOESTRANSPORTATIONSINCETHEBIRTHOFTHEREPUBLICOFCHINAANDSUCHSTATEWILLGOONEXISTINGFORALONGTIMEAFTER20YEARS’REFORMANDOPENING,THEMARKETMECHANISMBEINGPERFECTEDINCHINAANDTHEMARKETECONOMYBEINGIMPROVEDDAYBYDAYRAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONINDUSTRYISINEVITABLYFOLLOWINGTHETRENDTOMARCHTOMARKETASTHEDIRECTPRODUCTIONUNITWHICHFACESMARKET,BASICRAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONSTATIONSWILLGOWITHTHESTREAMWITHOUTDOUBT,BUTBECAUSERAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONINDUSTRYHASBEENWORKINGUNDERTHECONTROLOFPLANNEDECONOMYFORYEARSANDBECAUSEITHASITSOWNFEATURES,BASICRAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONSTATIONSHAVESOMEDISADVANTAGESWHICHCAN’TFITINWITHMARKETECONOMYTHEMODELOFLEADERSHIPISONEOFTHEMTOFJTINBETTERWITHMARKETECONOMYANDBRINGINTOFULLPLAYTHEIMPORTANTHUMANRESOURCES,THISARTICLEPUTSFORWARDSOMEINQUIRIESANDSUGGESTIONSONTHEREFORMOFLEADERSHIPMODELSATBASICRAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONSTATIONSONTHEBASISOFANALYSISOFTHEFEATURESOFRAILWAYITSELFTHESURROUNDINGSITFACES,THEDEVELOPINGTREND,ADVANTAGESANDDISADVANTAGESOFMANYCOMMONESTLEADERSHIPMODELSTHISESSAYHASFOURPARTSALTOGETHERPARTONEISABOUTTHENECESSITYOFLEADERSHIPMODELSREFORMATBASICRAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONSTATIONSMAINLYBASEDONTHEDEMANDOFCURRENTSITUATIONANDTHEFUTUREDEVELOPINGTRENDOFRAILWAYINDUSTRY,ITANALYZESTHEDISADVANTAGESOFTHEEXISTINGMODELSOFLEADERSHIPTOPROVETHENECESSITYOFREFORMPARTTWOTALKSABOUTTHEORETICALKNOWLEDGEOFLEADERSHIPITINTRODUCESALLKINDSOFTHEORETICALKNOWLEDGEOFLEADERSHIPPARTTHREEDISCUSSESTHEWAYSTOLEADERSHIPMODELSREFORMITILLUSTRATESTHESTEPSANDPOINTSFORATTENTIONOFLEADERSHIPMODELSREFORMATRAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONSTATIONSPARTFOURISDISCUSSIONONPRACTICEOFLEADERSHIPMODELSREFORMITTAKESABASICRAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONUNITASANEXAMPLETOSUGGESTANDINQUIREINTOLEADERSHIPMODELSREFORMKEYWORDSRAILWAY,BASICLEVEL,MODELOFLEADERSHIP,REFORM
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      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
      頁(yè)數(shù): 77
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:分類(lèi)號(hào)UDC密級(jí)Y816946學(xué)位論文沈陽(yáng)鐵路局旅客運(yùn)輸競(jìng)爭(zhēng)威脅及其對(duì)策分析作者姓名』疆指導(dǎo)教師姓名塑接匾副斂控盔DB盤(pán)堂王煎筻墨堂瞳申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別亟學(xué)科類(lèi)別籃理堂學(xué)科專(zhuān)業(yè)名稱(chēng)蘭直筻理提交論文日列2QQ生S月旦論文答辯日期且22目學(xué)位授予日期評(píng)閱人至繭副熬援昱越熬援答辯委員會(huì)主席鏖盟江數(shù)援東北大學(xué)2004年8月采錙。東北人學(xué)碩I學(xué)位論文ABSTRACTRAILWA’ISAMAINKINDOFTRANSPORTINCHINAWHILEPASSENGERTRANSPORTOF、RAILWAYOCCUPIESAPIVOTALPOSITIONINTHEPASSENGERTRANSPORTMARKETHUGECHANGESHAVEHAPPENEDINBOTHECONOMICANDMARKETSITUATIONSINCEWEJOINEDWTOWHICHWAYTOGOANDWHATKINDOFSTRATEGYTOCHOOSEISNOTONLYABIGPROBLEMTOTHESTATEOWNEDHUGESIZEDRAILWAYTRANSPORTENTERPRISESBUTALSOAVITALPROBLEMTOTHESTABILITYANDDEVELOPMENTOFMARKETECONOMYTHEAUTHORCHOSESHENYANGRAILWAYBUREAUASALLOBJECTIVEOFTHISRESEARCHPROJECTWHICHLIESINTHEMIDDLESOUTHOFNORTHEASTERNRAILWAYWEBOWNINGSEVENBRANCHESANDTHELONGE,BUSINESSDISTANCEINTHEFOURTEENRAILWAYBUREAUSINCHINASHENYANGRAILWAYBUREAUISCERTAINLYASUITABLEOBJECTIVETOSTUDYTHEAUTHORPOINTEDOUTTHESTRENGTH,WEAKNESS,OPPORTUNITYANDTHREATINTHERIVALOFPASSENGERTRANSPORTOFSHENYANGRAILWAYBUREAUBYANALYZINGITSPASSENGERTRANSPORTSITUATIONANDINTERNALCONDITION,SHOWEDCLEARLYTHETARGETANDDIRECTIONOFITSTHTUREDEVELOPMEMTHEREAREALSOSOMECONSTRUCTIVESUGGESTIONSANDADVICESINTHISESSAYTHEAUTHORTOOKMANYRESEARCHMETHODSINTHISESSAYINCLUDINGFIELDRESEARCH,COMPARISON,INDUCTIONANDSOOILWECOULDSEETRULYTHREATSTHATSHENYANGRAILWAYBUREAUFACEDANDLEARNEDTHESTRENGTHANDWEAKNESSTHATTHEABOVEMENTIONEDBUREAUHADBETWEENCIVILAVIATIONANDHIGHWAYPASSENGERTRANSPORTTHEGOLMTERLNEASURETHATBEINGPUTTBRWARDINTHISESSAYISRATHERVALUABLETOSOMERELATEDENTERPRISESKEYWORDSRAILWAY,PASSENGERTRANSPORT,RIVALTHREAT,COUNTERMEASURE
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      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
      頁(yè)數(shù): 47
      13人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:北京交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文鐵路物資采購(gòu)體制改革及其對(duì)鐵路運(yùn)輸成本的影響研究姓名柴雪琴申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)管理科學(xué)與工程指導(dǎo)教師鞠頌東20040101ABSTRACTABSTRACTTHEREFORMOFRAILWAYMATERIALSPURCHASINGSYSTEM,ASWELLASITSEFFECTONTHECOSTOFRAILWAYTRANSPORTATION,ISDISCUSSEDINTHISPAPERINORDERTOCONTROLRAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONCOSTANDENSURERMLWAYTRANSPORTATIONSAFETY,ITISESSENTIALTESEARCHTHECOUNTERMEASUREOFTHERAILWAYMATERIALSPURCHASINGSYSTEMINTHISPAPERTHERAILWAYMATERIALSPURCHASINGSYSTEMANDTHEMARKETOFTHEMAJORMATERIALSTHATARENECESSARYFORRAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONENTERPRISESAREPRESENTEDTHEEFFECTOFTHERAILWAYMATERIALSPURCHASINGSYSTEMREFORMONTHERAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONCOSTISANALYZED,ANDTHESPECIALTYOFTHEPURCHASINGPRICEANDTHECOSTOFTHERAILWAYMATERIALSISDISCUSSEDTHERELATIONOFTHERAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONCOSTANDTHERAILWAYMATERIALSPURCHASINGCOSTISALSOCLARIFIEDINTHEPAPERSOMEMEASURESWHICHRAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONADMINISTRATIONCANAPPLYDURINGTHEPROCESSOFTHERAILWAYMATERIALSPURCHASINGSYSTEMREFORMARERESEARCHEDANDLISTEDINTHISPAPERFORTHEMINISTRYOFTHERAILWAYITSHOULDOFFERCHINARAILWAYMATERIALS&SUPPLIESCORPORATIONSOMEPRIORITIES;DRAWUPMATERIALSSTANDARDSANDSPECIFICATIONS;ESTABLISHTHESUPERVISORYINSTITUTIONOFTHERAILWAYMATERIALSQUALITYAND,THEMEASURESTHATRAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONENTERPRISESANDCHINARMLWAYMATERIALSSUPPLIESCORPORATIONSHOULDTAKEAREALSODISCUSSEDINTHISPAPERKEYWORDSRAILWAYMATERIALPURCHASINGSYSTEM,PURCHASINGCOST,RAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONCOST,MEASURE
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      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 52
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:北京交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文鐵路運(yùn)輸企業(yè)專(zhuān)業(yè)技術(shù)職務(wù)激勵(lì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)機(jī)制的研究姓名張旭申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)工商管理指導(dǎo)教師葉龍20041101北京交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文ABSTRACTNOW,MANYSTATESIZEABLEENTERPRISESOFRAILWAYAREAHAVETHEPROBLEMTHATPERSONNELSYSTEMISVERYUNENLIGHTENED,ESPECIALLYTHEREFORMOFTHETITLEOFATECHNICALPOST.WITHTHECEASELESSANDDEEPENREFORMOFTHETITLEOFATECHNICALPOST,ANDTHEESTABLISHMENTANDDEVELOPMENTOFTHESOCIALISTMARKETECONOMY,MANYPROBLEMSEME唱EGRADUALLYINTHEPROCESSOFPROFESSIONALTECHNICALPOSTAPPRAISEMENTANDENGAGEMENTOFTHETECHNICALCADRES.THISTHESISAIMSTOROUNDLYANALYZETHEFACTORSOFESTABISBINGTHEINSPIRITMENTANDCOMPETITIONMECHANISM,COMBININGTHETRAITSOFTHETRANSPORTATIONENTERPRISES.MEANWHILE,COMBININGTHETHEORIESOFJOBDESIGN,INSPIRITMENTANDCOMPETITIONMECHANISMINTHEPROCESSOFAPPRAISINGANDENGAGINGTHEPROFESSIONALTECHNICALPOSTISESTABLISHEDIN恤ERAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONENTERPRISES.THISMECHANISMCARLINSPIRETHEEMERPRISEANDCREATIVESPIRITOFTHETECHNICALPERSONNEL;EFFECTIVELYACCELERATETHEDEVELOPMENTOFHUMANRESOURCES.THISTHESISEMPHASIZEPARTICULARLYONTHEAPPLICATIONRESEARCH.YJUWILLSEEACASEABOUTTIENTSINSUBSTATION.KEYWORDSPROFESSIONALTECHNICALPOST,INSPIRITMENTANDCOMPETITIONMECHANISM,JOBDESIGN
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      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
      頁(yè)數(shù): 70
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:北京交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文鐵路運(yùn)輸企業(yè)財(cái)務(wù)分析體系設(shè)計(jì)研究姓名吳麗莉申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師郭雪萌20050301英文摘要ABSTRACTTHISTHESISISTHERESEARCHTHATTHESYSTEMOFFINANCIALANALYSISFORTHERAILWAYTRANSPORTENTERPRISEOFOURCOUNTRYSTARTEDFROMTHEANALYSESOFTHECHARACTERISTICOFRAILWAYTRANSPORTENTERPRISEANDCOMBINEDWITHTHEEXISTINGTHEORYOFABOUTTHEFINANCIALANALYSIS,THETHESISDISCUSSESTHEMODELOFTHESYSTEMOFTHEFIFLANCIALANALYSISSUITFOROURCOUNTRY’SRAILWAYTRANSPORTENTERPRISETHISTHESISISDIVIDEDINTOFOURPARTSTHEFIRSTPARTDISCUSSEDTHENECESSITYANDTHEPOSSIBILITYOFCONSTRUCTINGTHESYSTEMOFFINANCIALANALYSIS,ANDTHESAMETIME,THISPARTINTRODUCETHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEMODERNFINANEIALANALYSISTHESECONDPARTINTRODUCESTHEBASICTHEORVOFTHEFINANCIALANALYSISFIRST,ITDISCHSSESTHEGOAL,ENVIRONMENTANDFACTOROFTHEFINANCIALANALYSISSECOND,ITINTRODUCETHECONTENTOFTHESYSTEMOFFINANCIALANALYSIS,INCLUDETHESPECIALANDTHESYNTHETICALLYFINANCIALANALYSISLAST,ITINTRODUCETHEMETHODOLOGYANDTHEESSENTIALMEANSOFTHEFINANCIALANALYSISINTHETHIRDPART,DISCUSSESTHECHARACTERISTICOFTHETRANSPORTENTERPRISEOFOURCOUNTRYSPECIALLYTHEFOURTHPARTISTHEEMPHASESOFTHISTHESIS,COMBINEDWITHCHARACTERISTICOFTHERAI1WAYTRANSPORTENTERPRISE,DISCUSSESTHEENTERPRISE’SCAPABILITYOFINDEBTEDNESSRETURN,EARNINGPROFIT,BURNINGRISKANDSOONKEYWORDSFINANCIALANALYSISFINANCERATIORAL1WAYTRANSPORTENTERPRLSEII
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      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 70
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文鐵路運(yùn)輸產(chǎn)業(yè)投入產(chǎn)出分析及產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)部分工研究姓名張騰申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)金融學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師劉園20040901ABSTRACTINKEEPINGWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFNATIONALECONOMYANDTHEDEGREEOFUNFOLDINGMOREANDMOREDEEPLY,ESPECIALLYAFTERCHINAENTRANCETHEWTO,CHINESERAILWAYCON丘OMHUGEPRESSUREANDCHALLENGEUNDERTAKECHINESERAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONFEATUREANALYSIS,RESEARCHTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENRAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONANDOTHERESTATE,APPROACHBOWTOBOOSTTHEDEVELOPMENTOFCHINESERAILWAYBYADOPTIONAUEWDIVISIONOFLABORINTERIORINTHENEWECONOMYENVIRONMENT,ISTHEMOSTINSTANTPROBLEMTHATNEEDTOBEANSWEREDTHEAIMOFTAKETHEESTATEANALYSISOFCHINESERAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONBYINPUTOUTPUTANALYZEISDEFMITUDETHESTATUSANDTHEPLAYOFCHINESERAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONINTHEWHOLENATIONALECONOMYDEFMETHEEMPHASISOFTHEESTATE’SDEVELOPMENTANDMAKEESTATEPOFICYEXACTLYPURSUANTFULFILLTHEMUTUALPROMOTIONOFTHERAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONANDNATIONALECONOMYANYFUMEXISTINAPROCEDUREOFWORTHCREATION,ANYFIRMCAUNOTLIVINGIFITHIVEOFFTHEENVIRONMENTCHINESERAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONISJUSTAENVIRONMENT,ANYFIRMOFITMUSTWORKINITTHEREALIZATIONOFTHEINTEGRALDESTINATIONOFTHEESTATEISDEPENDONTHEINTERIORDIVISIONIFUNCLASPSOMENEGATENATURALLYMONOPOLISTICVOCATIONWHICHINSIDETHECHINESERAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONTHOSEFIRMSWOUMCREATIVEAMORELARGEEVENTUALLYWORTHTHANTHEWORTHTHEYMAKEOUTINTHEDI9口咖SELFSUFFICIENTECONOMICSLLALCTTUEASSOCIATETHEPRACTICEOFCHINESERAILWAYTRANSPORTATION,THEMEASRRCSTHATPROMOTETHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEESTATEISESTABLISHTHEFRAMINGOFESTATEINTERIOR,MELIORATETHEESTATE’SCULTURE,REDUCTIONTHEINPUTOFTRANSPORTATIONPRODUCTS,IMPROVETHECREATIVITYOFPRODUCTS,INCREASETHESUPPLYGUIDETHEIDEAOFSOCIALCONSUME,ENLARGETHEDIFFERENTIALSOFDIFFERENTDISTRICTKEYWORDTRANSPORTATIONANDCOMMUNICATIONESTATEDIVISIONOFLABOR
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:西南交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文鐵路運(yùn)輸裝備高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)品投資效益評(píng)價(jià)研究姓名張亮申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)工商管理(MBA)指導(dǎo)教師范莉莉20031201西南交通大學(xué)碩士研究生學(xué)位論文第1I頁(yè)ABSTRACTBECAUSEOFUSINGHIGHANDNEWTECBILOLOGYINRAILWAYSYSTEM,EVALUATINGTHEBENEFITOFTHEHIGHANDNEWTECHNICALDEVICEISTHEMOIEIMPORTANT.111ISPAPER,PILOTSTUDIESTHEDEFINITIONOFTHEHI曲ANDNEWTECHNOLOGYANDTHEMETHODOFDEFINITINGTHEHIGHANDFLEWTECHNICALDEVICE,SUMMARIZIESACTUALITYOFUSINGHIGHANDNEWTECHNICALDEVICEINRAILWAYSYSTEM.FORTHEVARIOUSKINDOFTHEHI.GHANDNEWTECHNICALDEVICEINRAILWAYSYSTEM,ITMUSTINCLUDETHEECONOMICBENEFITCVALUATION、SOEIALBENEFITEVALUATIONANDTECHNOLOGYEVALUATIONTHATWEESTABLISHACURRENTANDINTEGRATEDCVALUATIONSYSTEM.THEECONOMICBENEFITEVALUATIONINCLUDCSFINANCEEVALUATIONANDNATIONA【ECONOMYEVALUATION.THESOCIALBENEFITEVALUATIONNOTONLYTAKESTHESOCIALINFECTIONANDTHEAFFECTIONOFTHEREGIONEXPLOITATIONINTOACCOUNT,BUTALSOCOMPLETELYANALYSESENVIRONMENTAFFECTION.111ETECHNICALEVALUATIONINCLUDESTHETECHNOLOGYCHARACTERISTICINDEXOFTHEEVALUATEDDEVICE,ANDADDESTHEINDEXOFTHEOPERATIONIMPROVEMENT、THEINDEXOFTHEENVIRONMENTADAPTATION、THEINDEXOFTHEWORKREQUIREMEM.BECAUSETHEINCLUSIONOFTHEINDEXSYSTEMISWILD,EACHOFTHESEVALUATIONINDEXESHASDIFFERENTECONOMICMEANINGANDDIFFERENTREPRESENTFORMANDINCOMPARABLE,THISPAPERDISCUSSTHEDIFFERENTCHARACTERSOFTHEINDCXCS.STUDIESTHEMODELOFSTANDARDIZATIONININDEXES.THISPAPERDEMONSTRATIVEANALYSEEFFEETOFTHEINDEXSYSTEM.INTHREECASES.WEMAKEPROPERCHOICEININDEXESANDUSEDIFFERENTEVALUATIONMEMODSBASESTHEAIMOFEVALUADON.KEYWARDSHIGHANDN刪TECHNOLOGY、DEVICE、BENEFIT、EVALUATION、INDEXSYSTEM
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文引進(jìn)外資與中國(guó)鐵路運(yùn)輸業(yè)“跨越式發(fā)展”姓名夏永強(qiáng)申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)國(guó)際貿(mào)易指導(dǎo)教師金燕20040401親,中國(guó)鐵髓運(yùn)輸她引進(jìn)外資的成就,及投鐵路建設(shè)、技水裝備、工業(yè)設(shè)鑄和管理機(jī)制等方面帶來(lái)的變化和影響。并介紹蠹接投資作為鐵潞的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)教展情況。繁二郝分裁與警L避勢(shì)資霄關(guān)漿溪醞貿(mào)爨窩霎驏蠱接投資耀論避?chē)梯炇觯⒎州嬃藦?qiáng)際貿(mào)易與國(guó)際投資芝間的禱代關(guān)系,同時(shí)對(duì)我國(guó)目前通常采用的獨(dú)資、合資、其德方式癸麓蹇接投資魏形藏終系統(tǒng)搖述。零L蔫囂黲奩接投資理論對(duì)豁蓬壹援鼗資饗東遵鬻帶來(lái)的影響進(jìn)行分析,指出其對(duì)東道國(guó)綴濟(jì)發(fā)展的巨大作用和可能帶來(lái)的危害。第三器分瓣孛爨鐵路運(yùn)輸監(jiān)熬發(fā)震進(jìn)露筵要夯齷,懟鐵鼴運(yùn)輸致敬革開(kāi)放鼓來(lái)在藩制改革方磷所做的努力進(jìn)行分析,站合鐵路運(yùn)輸業(yè)的經(jīng)濟(jì)特征分析網(wǎng)前中豳鐵路運(yùn)輸業(yè)與譙賽先落靄家匏麓距,就進(jìn)一步孳L迸終資簌市琢禱景等方面迸程壤論分耩。筵酒部分論述巾鱟鐵路遴輸業(yè)“跨越式發(fā)展”提出豹聰個(gè)重點(diǎn)發(fā)展強(qiáng)櫞,論述了引進(jìn)外資對(duì)我函鐵路運(yùn)輸業(yè)“跨越式發(fā)展”醺大作用,分析我國(guó)鐵路遄輸業(yè)葶F進(jìn)外資W能存在黲弱題,并結(jié)食孛囂入蹩提出罨進(jìn)努翳采取熬罐蓬。第五部分對(duì)目前合資的例子進(jìn)行分析,指出它對(duì)我們今后引進(jìn)外資的肩示及意義。肇囂繚論串滿(mǎn)鍰蘸逡稔鱟在籍瓣瓣攢、按拳裝善采乎、棗最結(jié)穩(wěn)及籬璞凝鍘等方面島國(guó)際先進(jìn)水平存在較大差距。姐于中圓經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展,鐵路運(yùn)輸滿(mǎn)足不了國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)怒靛要求。霞詫提出把“跨越式浚震”誰(shuí)為戰(zhàn)路礤標(biāo)。穩(wěn)露予霹箭愚想蕊念陳LL、鼓金不分、產(chǎn)權(quán)不清,造成鐵路運(yùn)輸業(yè)發(fā)展滯后。為改變這靴狀況,娜以通過(guò)制訂相應(yīng)政策,吸弓F褂商直接授資。L互L開(kāi)放帶渤改革,加快鐵路建設(shè),加俠弓L避技術(shù)裝備,德進(jìn)建立蕊我企業(yè)制凌敢建立和突罄,雙瓣傻孛黧鐵路運(yùn)輸監(jiān)實(shí)現(xiàn)“躊越斌發(fā)曩”鵲竣路露標(biāo)。
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:中國(guó)鐵路是中國(guó)少數(shù)壟斷行業(yè)之一在微觀(guān)鐵路運(yùn)輸市場(chǎng)上基本仍是國(guó)鐵獨(dú)家所有、獨(dú)家壟斷經(jīng)營(yíng)的格局其在總體上仍是一個(gè)市場(chǎng)化程度低和對(duì)外開(kāi)放程度低的“雙低”行業(yè)在資本構(gòu)成、鐵路建設(shè)和鐵路經(jīng)營(yíng)方面都表現(xiàn)出強(qiáng)烈的封閉性。然而隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的發(fā)展物流全球化和對(duì)外開(kāi)放運(yùn)輸市場(chǎng)已成為全球運(yùn)輸業(yè)發(fā)展的大勢(shì)所趨和重要特征開(kāi)放與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)正成為21世紀(jì)世界鐵路發(fā)展的主題。2001年12月10日中國(guó)成為世界貿(mào)易組織WTO的正式成員根據(jù)中國(guó)政府的承諾將分步開(kāi)放中國(guó)鐵路貨運(yùn)市場(chǎng)及相關(guān)領(lǐng)域中國(guó)鐵路運(yùn)輸市場(chǎng)的開(kāi)放已成為必然。加入WTO對(duì)中國(guó)鐵路貨物運(yùn)輸業(yè)來(lái)說(shuō)挑戰(zhàn)與機(jī)遇并存困難與希望同在這一方面為中國(guó)鐵路運(yùn)輸提供了難得的歷史機(jī)遇和特有的后發(fā)優(yōu)勢(shì)另一方面也使其面臨著國(guó)際運(yùn)輸業(yè)的嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)。面對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的浪潮和尚不熟悉的WTO規(guī)則面對(duì)有備而來(lái)的國(guó)外先進(jìn)企業(yè)長(zhǎng)期封閉下的中國(guó)鐵路貨物運(yùn)輸業(yè)能否最大限度地抓住機(jī)遇、迎接挑戰(zhàn)并在更加激烈的市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中站穩(wěn)腳跟呢又該怎樣選擇未來(lái)的發(fā)展之路呢針對(duì)上述問(wèn)題本文首先以理論研究的方法為主、以規(guī)范法為輔對(duì)鐵路貨物運(yùn)輸?shù)南嚓P(guān)概念和理論基礎(chǔ)進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)而深入的論述。
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:西南交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文鐵路運(yùn)輸行業(yè)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略研究姓名欒顯國(guó)申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)管理科學(xué)與工程指導(dǎo)教師王成璋20040401西南交通大學(xué)碩士研究生學(xué)位論文第1I頁(yè)ABSTFACTTHERAILWAYISIMPORTANTANDHASICINDUSTRYOFANATION,ANDRAILWAYTRANSPORTISMAINSTAYOFSYNTHETICJIAOTONGTRANSPORTSYSTEMTHOUGHTHEHISTORYOFRAI】WAYCONSTRUCTIONINOURCOUNTRYISMORETHANONEHUNDREDYEARS,THEPATHOFGROWLNGISTORTUOUS,THEMATERIALANDTECHNICALBASISISWEAK,ANDINDUSTRYOFRAILWAYTRANSPORTIRTISDIFFICULTYANDFOCALPOINTOFSTATEOWNEDENTERPRISES’REFORMINRECENTYEARSSOTHEREISAQUESTIONHOWTOCLARITYITSDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYDSANDTHENEXPLOREAWAYWHICHISCONFORMEDTOTHEIRPRACTICEINFUTUREGROWINGPERIOD,ISASERIOUSPROBLEMTHATISNOTONLYPROFOUNDMEANINGOFTHEORYHUTALSOSIGNIFICANTMEANINGOFPRACTICETHEREARETWOINTRODUCTIONSINCHAPTEROFNO2ANDNO3THEYARETHINGSANDPRESENTPROBLEMSOFCHINESERAILWAYTRANSPORTALLTHESETHINGSANDPROBLEMSCANHEGENERALIZEDTOSHORTAGEOFTRANSPORTCAPACITYANDDEFICITOFSTAGES,SOTHETHESISDRAWACONCLUSIONTHATIRTCANSPEEDUPITSDEVELOPINGPROCESSBYDESIGNINGDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYFORABSORBINGANDUSINGFORREFERENCETHEEXPERIENCEANDLESSONOFFOREIGNRAILWAYREFORM,THECHAPTEROFNO4BRIEFLYDISCUSSESTHEPRACTICEANDUSEFULENLIGHTENMENTOFRAILWAYREFORMOFJAPAN,GERMANYANDENGLANDTHECOREOFTHISTHESISISINCHAPTEROFNO5,THATISTOSAY,ITISSTRATEGYSTUDYINGOFCHINESEIRTTHISCHAPTERCONSISTSOFTWOPARTS,ONEISBASICANALYZINGOFPREMISEOFDESIGNINGIRT’DSTHEOTHERISIRT’DESIGNINGOFSCHEMEOFDSTHEREARETWOPOINTSOFINNOVATIONINTHESISONEISTHROUGHANALYZINGDOCUMENTSANDDATUM,PUTTINGFORWARDTHATTHEAIMOFDSISINDEPENDENTMARKETMAINBODYWHICHISMEETTHENEEDSOFMARKET
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:中國(guó)海洋大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文鐵路運(yùn)輸企業(yè)的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略研究姓名張慶業(yè)申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)管理指導(dǎo)教師王淼20040101鐵路運(yùn)輸企業(yè)的發(fā)J芝戰(zhàn)略州究RAI1WAYTRANSPORTCOMPANYDEVEIOPMENTSTRATEGYSTUDYABSTRAOTTNTHISPAPERWEDEEPLYANALYZETHEINTERNATIONALRAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONCOMPANYSITUATION,SUCHASJAPAN,EUROPEAN,AMERICADINDUSTRIAIDEVELOPEDCOUNTRYTHESECOUNTRYHOWTODEVELOPTHEIRTHISTRADITIONALINDUSTRYANDTHEPATTERNTHEIRUPANDDOWNDIVISIONPATTERNPLAYANIMPORTANTROLEONCOMPETITIVEMECHANISM,THEDEVELOPEDCOUNTRY7HIGHSPEEDRATLWAY’SITUATIONANDCONSTRUCTIONTHEINTERNATIONALRAILWAYTRANSPORTATIONCOMPANYDEVELOPMENTISCLOSETOTHEIRINDUSTRYDEVELOPMENT,THEMARKETMECHANISMISVERYCOMMONBUTDOMESTICRATLWAYTRANSPORTATIONISMOSTMONOPOLYINDUSTRY,ATPRESENT,THEPATTERNISRAILWAY&NETWORK,PASSENGERANDCOMMODITYCOMBINATIONOURCOUNTRYRESOURCEANDABILITYFORRAILWAYISNOTENOUGH,INTHECOMINGYEAR,THEHISHWAYANDAIRPLANEDEVELOPVERYQUICKLY,THEYBREAKTHEOLDSTRUCTUREFORTRANSPORT”THENO1”FORRATLWAYISFACEDCHA1ENGETHECHARACTERFORRAILWAYINDUSTRYISSOLE,SOEVERYCOUNTRYGOVERNMENTGIVESMOREATTENTIONTOIT,THEYAFFECTTHISINDUSTRYTHROUGHECONOMIC,LAWFUL,ADMINISTRATIVEPOLICYMOREORLESSINOURCOUNTRYTHETRANSPORTRAILWAYINDUSTRYISALWAYSMONOPOLIZE,INSPITOFTHEYGOTDEVELOPMENTINPASTYEARS,ATPRESENTTHEYSTILIHAVESOMESERIOUSPROBLEMSCALEISNOTECONOMIC,COMPETITIVEISNOTENOUGH,THEPRODUCTQUALITYANDCLASSIS10WER,INDUSTRYSTRUCTUREISNOTREASONABLE,IABORISNOTHIGHEFFECTIVEINORDERTOSOLVEABOVEQUESTION,WEMUSTMAKEANEFFECTIVEDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYACCORDLAGTOSCIENTIFICSTRATEGYMANAGEMENTTHEORYINORDERTOGIVERAILWAYCOMPANYGOOD10NGTERMPLAN,MUSTABIDEGOODSTRATEGYTHEORY,ACCEPTSWOTANALYSISWAYANALYZECHINARAILWAYCOMPANYOUTSIDEOPPORTUNITIES,THREATS,INSIDESTRENGTHS,WEAKNESSES,DIRECTAGAINATABOVE,ADVISESOSTRATEGY,WOSTRATEGY,STSTRATEGY,WTSTRATEGYONBASISOFPOTER’FIVEFORCEFRAMEWORK,SUCHASSUPPLIER\CONSUMER\REPLACEMENT\INCOMER\INDUSTRIALCOMPANY,MAKETHELASTDEEISIONFORCHINARAILWAYCOMPANY’SSTRATEGYTHATISCOST1EADERTHECORESTRATEGYANDDIFFERENCEPRODUCTIMPORTANTSTRATEGYCOSTLEADERSTRATEGYACTSASTHECORESTRATEGY,THEMAINWAYISTOSPEEDUP10COMOTIVEANDCOACHESSTRENGTHENTHEECONOMICRESULTS,TIMERESULTS,CUTDOWNCOST,GETCOMPETITIVEADVANTAGETHEFIFTHRATLWAYSPEEDUPHASAFFECTEDTHETRANSPORTSTRUCTURE,COUNTRYECONOMIC,PEOPLE’1IFEATSAMETIME,CUTDOWNCOST,MAKEPROFIT。SPEEDUPRATLWAYTRANSPORTDEVELOPMENTSYSTEMREFORMSUPPLYAGOODORIGINATIONPRODUCTDIFFERENCESTRATEGYTHEMAINPOLJCYJSASFOJ】OWJNG,“Z”COACHESSATISFYDEMANDFORECONOMICDEVELOPMENT,BUSIHESS,TOUREXPRESSCOACHESBETWEENCITYARECONVENIENCE,QUICKLY,EXPRESSGOODSTRUCKSUPPORTOURCOUNTRYECONOMICDEVELOPMENT,CONTAINERSPECIALIRAINGIVESASTRANTEGYSPOTINORDERTO】ARGEOURTRANSPORTABI】“YREALIZEBRANDTRLJNPRODUCEDIFFERENCESTRATEGYCHANGESTHE01DSTUCTUREPEOP】E’S4
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:北京交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文鐵路運(yùn)輸業(yè)營(yíng)業(yè)稅改增值稅研究姓名鄭皆新申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師孫敏20040301ABSTRACTABSTRACTTHETRANSITIONOFRAILINDUSTRY’STURNOVERTAXSYSTEMFROMSALESTAXTOVALUEADDEDTAXISVERYIMPORTANTFORTHERAILWAYREFORMANDWDLBEACRUCIALPARTOFTHEINCOMINGVATREFORMOFCHINA.AVATSYSTEMCALLSOLVETHEDOUBLETAXATIONPROBLEMCAUSEDBYTHESALESLAXAFTERTHERAILWAYRESTRUCTURING,ANDSOWILLPROMOTETHERAILWAYREFORM.INADDITION,THEINTRODUCTIONOFⅥ玎IN【OMILWAYINDUSTRYCALLBEVIEWEDASANEXPERIMENTFORTHEVATSYSTEMREFORLTL.BASEDONTHISBACKGROUND,THISTHESISSMDIESTHETRANSITIONOFTURNOVERTAXSYSTEMOFRAILWAYINDUSTRYFROMSALESTAXTOVALUEADDEDTAX.THEORGANIZATIONISASFCLLLOWSIILTHEFIRSTPART,SOMET哥XAFIONTHEORIESRELATEDTOVATREFORMALEINTRODUCED.INTHESECONDPART,THEWRITERFIRSTGIVESABRIEFINTRODUCTIONOFVAT,ANDTHENANALYZESTHEPROBLEMSOFTHECURRENTVATSYSTEMINCHINAANDCORRESPONDENTSOLUTIONS.THET11IRDPARTISTHEMOSTIMPORTANTPARTOFTHISTHESIS.AFTERANALYZINGTHENECESSITYANDPOSSIBILITYOFTHEVATTRANSITIONINRAILINDUSTRY,THISPARTFOCUSONTHEDETAILSOFTHEWAYTOREALIZETHETRANSITION.INTHELASTPART,THEWRITERINTRODUCESTHEPOLICIESONSALESTAXTOWARDTHEENTITIESFOUNDEDAFTERTHERAILWAYRESTRUCTURINGBEFORETHEVATTRANSITIONISFULFILLED.KEYWORDSTAXATIONTHEORY,VALUEADDEDTAX,SALESTAX,RAILWAYREFORM
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