小升初四種時(shí)態(tài)習(xí)題

1、龍文環(huán)球教育教師1對(duì)1中小學(xué)課外輔導(dǎo)一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)用法：①過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；②過去存在的狀態(tài)。一般過去時(shí)中，動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則一般過去時(shí)中，動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則1.一般情況下，直接加一般情況下，直接加ed。如。如:visitvisited2.以不發(fā)音的以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，加結(jié)尾，加d。如。如:livelived3.以輔音字母以輔音字母y結(jié)尾，把結(jié)尾，把y改成改成i，加，加ed。如。如:studystudied4.以元音字母以元音字母

2、y結(jié)尾，直接加結(jié)尾，直接加ed。如。如:playplayed5.重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞，雙寫末尾字母加重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞，雙寫末尾字母加ed。如。如:stopstopped6.不規(guī)則變化，如不規(guī)則變化，如:gowent否定句：主語didn’t動(dòng)詞原形其他主語wasn’tweren’t其他如：Ididn’tgototheparkyesterday.Theyweren’tfreeyesterday.一般疑問句：Did主語動(dòng)詞原形其他WasWer

3、e主語其他如：DidyougototheparkyesterdayYesIdid.NoIdidn’t.WeretheyfreeyesterdayYestheywere.Notheyweren’t.特殊疑問句：疑問詞一般疑問句如：WhatdidyouseeinthezooWhowereathomelastnight常用時(shí)間狀語:yesterdaythreemonthsagolastweekyearin1990例句:Healwayswent

4、towkbybuslastyear.HanMeimeiwasintheclassroomamomentago.Whendidyoumeethim輕松試一下輕松試一下一寫出下列不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式。amiskeepareletbecomemakebeginmeetbiteputblowreadbuycostcatchruncomesayrideseecutsingdigsitdosleepdrawspeakdrinksweepeattake

5、fallteachfeedtellfeelthinkflythrowfgetunderstgetgive龍文環(huán)球教育教師1對(duì)1中小學(xué)課外輔導(dǎo)Theyoungtrees4verywell.ThenI5theyoungappletreesinmygardeninfrontofmyhouse.Yesterdaythestrongwind6.Someofmyappletrees7broken.ThismningI8tosavethebroken

6、trees.ihopethetreeswillgrowbetter.1.A.amputtingB.willputC.put2.A.waterB.wateredC.watering3.A.appearB.appearsC.appeared4.A.growB.growedC.grew5.A.plantedB.plantingC.plant6.A.blowB.blewC.isblowing7.A.areB.wasC.were8.A.tryB.

7、triedC.tries一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法：①現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作常與表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語連用。時(shí)間狀語：oftenalwayssometimesusuallynevereverydayeveryyearonSundaystwiceayear如：Ileavehomefschoolat7everymning.②目前的狀態(tài)；如：Guangzhouis2313kilometresawayfromBeijing.③客觀真理；如：Thee

8、arthmovesaroundthesun.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.④在時(shí)間狀語從句或條件狀語從句中，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。（主將從現(xiàn)）如：Illhelpyouassoonasyouhaveproblem構(gòu)成：主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，作謂語的行為動(dòng)詞要加詞尾s(es)，其他人稱和數(shù)用動(dòng)詞原形。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中第三人稱單數(shù)作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)則：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中第三人稱單數(shù)作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)則：1

9、.一般情況下，直接加一般情況下，直接加s。如。如:getgets2.以o、shsh、chch結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，加結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，加eses。如。如:dodoes3.輔音字母加輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，改結(jié)尾，改y為i，加，加es。如。如:studystudies4.元音字母加元音字母加y結(jié)尾，直接加結(jié)尾，直接加s。如。如:enjoyenjoys否定句：Iyouwetheyheshedonot動(dòng)詞原形===Idon’tyoudon’twedon’tthey