圖式理論在口譯三個關鍵步驟中的實現(xiàn).pdf

1、REALIZATIONOFSCHEMATHEYINTHREEKEYSTEPSOFINTERPRETINGPROCESSABSTRACTInthisthesis，theauthtakesschematheyasthetheeticalframetoanalyzetheprocessofinterpretationexplesfunctionsofschemataininterpretation.Schematheywhichderived

2、frompsychologyhasbeenusedinArtificialIntelligencediscourseanalysisinterpreting.Itsbasicclaimisthatanewexperienceisunderstoodbycomparisonwithastereotypicalversionofasimilarexperienceheldinmemy.Schemamakesareferencetointer

3、pretthenewinfmationpredictthefollowingtexttodecodehowknowledgeispresented.Soschematahaveanimptantinfluenceoninterpretation.Theyplayakeyroleincomprehensionmemizationrecalling，fecastinginthewholeinterpretingactivity.Theaut

4、hgivesthepriitytoanalyzeitsinfluenceoncomprehensionmemizationrecalling，anticipation.Thisthesisconsistsoffivechaptersbesidesaconclusion.Thefirsttwochaptersintroducebasicbackgroundinfmationdevelopmentbasicclassificationabo

5、utinterpretingtheschematheyseparately.Theauthwillapplythetheiestothefollowingresearch.Chapterthreeisthemainchapterinthisthesis.SinceinitschematheyhasbeenappliedtointerpretingitsroleintheprocessChapterfourrequirementsfqua

6、lifiedinterpretersseveralselftrainingskillsarelistedasareferencetothosewouldbeinterpreters.Chapterfivetheauthreachestheconclusionthatschematheyshedsnewlightsoninterpreting.Sotheinterpretersschemaaboutinterpretingneedsmee

7、fftsonit.Fromtheperspectiveofpractice，thisthesismayberegardedasaguidetrainingofqualifiedinterpretersimprovementofinterpretingperfmance.KEYWDS:schematheyinterpretationanticipationmemizationCONTENTSABSTRACT................

8、...........................................................................................................i摘要..............................................................................................................

9、.......................iiIntroduction...........................................................................................................................vChapterOneABriefIntroductiontoInterpretation...............

10、............................................11.1BriefHistyofInterpretation..................................................................................11.2InterpretingStudiesinChina..................................

11、..................................................21.3InterpretingStudiesintheWest................................................................................21.4Themaintypesofinterpreting............................

12、......................................................31.4.1conferenceinterpretation.......................................................................................31.4.2Simultaneousinterpreting...................

13、...................................................................41.4.3Consecutiveinterpreting........................................................................................41.5Interpretingmodalities(en.wikipe

14、dia.g)......................................................51.6ProcessofInterpreting..............................................................................................51.7Consecutiveinterpretationvs.simultane

15、ousinterpretation......................................61.8Interpretationvs.Translation....................................................................................7ChaptertwoSchemaThey............................

16、..................................................................82.1DefinitionsofaSchema............................................................................................82.2ABriefHisty.......................

17、...................................................................................92.3Classificationsofschemata.....................................................................................102.4acteristicsofschem

18、a........................................................................................142.5TheFunctionsofSchemaThey..............................................................................16ChapterthreeSchematain

19、theProcessofInterpretation..................................................183.1Whydoweneedschemathey............................................................................183.2RolesofSchemainComprehension.........

20、.................................................................183.3RolesofSchemainAnticipation.............................................................................203.4RolesofSchemainMemization................

21、..........................................................233.4.1ShtTermvs.LongTermMemy.................................................................243.42ImprovingRecalling............................................