知識者的探求與言說——中國現(xiàn)代隨筆研究.pdf

1、福建師范大學博士學位論文知識者的探求與言說——中國現(xiàn)代隨筆研究姓名：黃科安申請學位級別：博士專業(yè)：中國現(xiàn)當代文學指導教師：姚春樹2002.4.15AbstractModemChineseessaysfallintooneoftheimportantcategoryinChineseliteratureinthe20thcenturyTheyarecloselyrelatedtotheexperienceofspiritualfrustr

2、ationsoftheChineseintellectualsinthe20thcenturyHoweverlittleresearchhasbeendoneintoitoveralongperiodoftime，Therefore，composingatreatiseonmodemChineseessaysbecomesoneoftheurgenttasks111epioneeringandpotentialtheoreticalva

3、lueofthistaskcontributestotheauthorschoosingthissubjectasthetargetofhisdissertationBasedonmuchfirsthandinformation。theauthorinvolvedhimselfinagreatdealofreadingandcomparing，whichfinallyledtoaclearframeworkofthisdissertat

4、ionFirstlytheconceptof“essay’’iscategorizedintothatof“sociaIcriticism’and“civilizationcriticism’Then，usingtherisingofmodemintellectualclassasthebackground，theauthorgoesontoillustratehowthemodemChineseessayistscarriedoutt

5、heirextensivesocialcriticismandcivilizafioncriticismthrougllessaysinthe20thcenturyAtthispoint，LuxunandZhouZuorenaretakenasexamplesforilluminationAtthesametime，thedevelopingprocessofmodemChineseessaysarealsotoucheduponThi

6、sdissertationfocusesoncontextualresearchofmodemessaysViewingfromtheessayists’modesofthinkingtheauthorholdsthatunsystematicness，familiaritywiriness，ironyandhumorarethefiveaestheticfeaturesofmodemChineseessaysFurthermore，t