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    • 簡介:同濟大學土木工程學院碩士學位論文鐵路建設項目前期工程造價計價標準的研究姓名李勝利申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)建筑與土木工程指導教師徐偉郭珠遠20070601理的基本情況、國外工程造價管理的基本情況,指出了現(xiàn)行鐵路工程計價體系存在的主要問題.第3章是對研究所依托的鐵路項目宜萬鐵路的工程簡介。第4~8章分別從鐵路工程定額、鐵路定額直接費、現(xiàn)場管理費、施工措施費、間接費和利潤等方面對鐵路工程造價計價標準進行分析,分析影響費用的關鍵因素,依靠實測數(shù)據(jù)檢驗現(xiàn)行各項計價標準的科學性與合理性,提出降低投入、減少成本支出的途徑和方法的建議,并對現(xiàn)行鐵路計價標準提出改進和完善的意見和建議。第9章模型概算分析是依據(jù)以上各章研究的成果和結論,以一個模擬的工程段落為基礎,對工程造價進行計算和分析。第10章是論文研究結論與展望.關鍵詞鐵路建設項目前期工程造價計價依據(jù)研究2
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      上傳時間:2024-03-04
      頁數(shù): 175
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    • 簡介:武漢理工大學碩士學位論文基于案例推理的工程造價估算研究姓名李丹申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)系統(tǒng)工程指導教師聶規(guī)劃20060401ABSTRACTILLTHEPROCESSTHATCHINAUNDERWENTTHETRANSFORMATIONFROMTHEPLANNEDECONOMYSYSTEMTOTHEMARKETECONOMYSYSTEM,THEDISADVANTAGESOFTHEOLDMANAGEMENTPATTERNOFTHEENGINEERINGCOST,WHICHBLOCKEDANDASTRICTEDTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEINDUSTRYTOSOMEEXTENT,WAGDISCOVERED.UNDERTHENEWCONDITIONS,IT’SANURGENTPROBLEMTHATFACESUSHOWTOSYNCRETIZETHEENGINEERINGCOSTMANAGEMENTINCHINAWITHTHEWORLDTRENDANDTHEINTERNATIONALCONVENTION.NOWADAYS,IT’SANINEVITABLETENDENCYFORTHEENGINEERINGCOSTMANAGEMENTTHATWESHOULDSPEEDUPTHEREFORMATIONOFTHEENGINEERINGPRICINGPATTERNTOAPPROACHTHEINTERNATIONALCONVENTION.AFTERTHETHEORETICEXPLORATIONANDPRACTICALEFFORTOFMANYYEARS,THEENGINEERINGCOSTESTIMATIONPLAYSAMOREANDMOREIMPORTANTROLEINTHEENGINEERINGCOSTMANAGEMENT.ONTHESTAGEOFGIVINGADECISIONONTHEINVESTMENT,WESHOULDTRYOURBESTTOESTIMATETHEENGINEERINGCOSTQUICKLYANDEXACTLBWHICHWILLGETTHEENGINEERINGCOSTDURINGTHEWHOLEPROCESSOFTHEENGINEERINGCOSTMANAGEMENTUNDERCONTROL,INCREAGETHEINVESTMENTPROFITSANDTHESOCIALBENEFITS,ANDREDUCETHELOSSOFTHEFIXEDCAPITALOFOURCOUNTRY.INTHERECENTYEARS,CASEBASEDREASONJNGCBR,WHICHHAPPENSTOHAVETHESAMEVIEWASTHEPRACTICEOFESTIMATINGTHEENGINEERINGCOST,HASBEENOFGREATIMPORTANCEINTHEFIELDOFARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCE,SOCBRCALLBEUSEDTOSOLVETHEPROBLEMHOWTOESTIMATETHEENGINEERINGCOST.OWINGTOTHIS,THETHESISPUTSFORWARDTHESTUDYTOPICTHEAPPLICATIONOFCBRTOTHEENGINEERINGCOSTESTIMATION.BASEDONTHESTUDYANDINHERITANCEOFTHEDOMESTICANDOVERSEASACHIEVEMENTIN●●THERELATEDFIELD,THISTHESISMAKESRESEARCHINTOTHETHEORYANDAPPLICATIONONTHEORY,THISTHESISPUTSFORWARDTHECONCEPTSOFENGINEERINGCOST,ENGINEERINGCOSTMANAGEMENTANDENGINEERINGCOSTESTIMATION,ANALYZESTHERELATIONBETWEENTHEM;ANDITINTRODUCESTHEFACTORSWHICHINFLUENCETHEENGINEERINGCOSTESTIMATION,THENPUTSFORWARDTHESTUDYOFTHEMETHODS;ITPARTICULARIZESTHECOMMONMETHODSOFESTIMATINGTHEENGINEERINGCOST,INTRODUCESTHEPRINCIPLE,THEOPERATIONANDTHEAPPLICATIONCONDITION,ANDANALYZESTHEADVANTAGESANDDISADVANTAGESOFEACHMETHOD;BYINTRODUCINGTHEMENTION,THEPRINCIPLE,THEREASONINGPROCESSANDTHECOMPARISONWITHTHETRADITIONALREASONINGMECHANISMS,ITMAKESOATTHEESSENCEOFTHISMETHOD.ANDVIEWSITASAWHOLE.II
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      上傳時間:2024-03-04
      頁數(shù): 47
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    • 簡介:南京工業(yè)大學碩士學位論文工程造價咨詢業(yè)信用體系建設研究姓名閆川倫申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)結構工程指導教師申玲200805COSTC0NSUITLNGLNDUSTRYSPI圮IALIZATL0N墨羔墜魚圭墜壁壘堡I壘曼曼I鰹YANCHUANL皿皿NTORPROFSHENLINGASAPRODLCTOFS0CIALDIVISIONILLCOLLS燈UCTIONM酞ET,T11ECONS柵CTIONCOSTCONSULTII培ILLDUST叮PLAYSAHUJ薩INLP舭髓TROLEINSENING洲ECTCOST船ASONA_BLY,C伽吶LLIL】喀PROJECTCOSTE髓CTIVELY,PROTECTIILGT11ELEGITIMATE硫ERESTSOFALLP枷ESINCONSTR刪ONINAICCORDA塒CE、璣MTHELAW,ENSUDI唱ME腳IOILAL鋤DSOCIALP曲1ICIIITCRCSTS蠡∞MBEII瑪HA瑚ED,雒DSOON1KHLDUS缸YH嬲BEEN觚IILDI拿PENSABLEPROFESSIONFORS0CIOCCONOMICDEVELOPM鉍TALONG晰THⅡLECOMUSDEVELOPINENTOFT11ISI11D_US旬叮,THEPHENOMENONOFCREDITMISSING蓼ADLLALLYAPPEARNOPEOPLE’SVISIONBUSMESSINSTI枷。璐APPLY‘弘“IFIC撕ONSBY鼬LENTWAY,CONTMCTP刪ECTSEXCEEDINGNLESCOPEOFQLLMIFICATION粕DI111PROPERCK岫∞LS,齜LD既叩LOYEESSB0W11EGATIVEEFLFORTT0COMPLETEWORKETCTHESEPHENOMENADI昀JFBEDⅡLEMARKETORDER,ANDS耐OUSLYAFRECTEDHEALTLLYDEVELOPMENTOFCLLI】時SCONSTRUCTIONCOSTCOLLSULTINGINDUST叮ITISIIILPERALTIVET0SOLVETLLEPROBL咖OFDISHONES鑼劬D鋤EIL『日LY鋤D枷LDME位CTIVECREDITSYSTEMINTLLISPAPER,丘RSTLY,STAMNG而T11THECONNOTATIONALLDEXTENSIONOFCREDIT,TLLECONCEPTOFCREDITSYSTEMOFC0NS仃UCTIONCOSTCONSLDTINGILLDUS姆ISPROPOSED0NMEBASIS0FAII缸YSISOFRELEVAMCONC印TS觚DFEAN玳S;IILADDITION,C刪OF也ECREDITSYSTCIMIS鋤ALYZEDCOMPREHENSIVELYITCONSUBTILATTLLEC0ILS咖CTIONOFCREDITSYSTEMISACONLPLETECRCDITMALLA薩MENTMECHAILISMILLFACTSECONDLY,SUCHMEO巧T00LS嬲AS腳喇CMF0咖ATION廿1EORY’G鋤ENLEORY,的NSACTIONCOSTNLEO巧,PRINCIPALAGENT也EO巧觚DMULTILCVEL餉NSACTIONOF伽【鈀R1陋SEⅡLEORYARELLSEDT0觚A1RZECREDITSYSTEMCOILSTRILCTIO瑪CONS訛GCAR巧IILGOUTCREDITCONTROL誦T11T、I,OII
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      上傳時間:2024-03-03
      頁數(shù): 76
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    • 簡介:天津理工大學碩士學位論文工程造價咨詢企業(yè)人力資本激勵機制研究姓名耿帥申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)技術經(jīng)濟及管理指導教師尹貽林20080101ABSTRACTTHROUGHALMOSTTWENTYYEARSOFDEVELOPMENTANDPERFECTIONCOSTENGINEERINGCONSULTINGENTERPRISESHAVEBECOMEAHEAVYWEIGHTPRESENCEINTHEFIELDSOFINVESTMENTANDCONSTRUCTIONBUTCOMPAREDTOFOREI弘COSTENGINEERINGCONSULTINGENTERPRISES,THESCALEINCHINAISSMALLERANDTHESERVICEAREAISNARROWERTHEREFOREITISDIFFICULTTOADAPTTOTHEINTERNATIONALCOMPETITIVEWORLDOFTHEECONOMICGLOBALIZATIONONEOFTHECENTRALREASONSISTHEBLOCKADEOFHUMANCAPITALINCENTIVEMECHANISMANDRAPIDGROWTHINTHEENTERPRISES,CAUSINGTHESERIOUSLOSSORRELUCTANTJOINOFEXCELLENTCOSTENGINEERS,SOTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEENTERPRISESISBLOCKEDHOWEVERTHECOSTENGINEERSPLAYTHEDECISIVEROLEINTHEDEVELOPMENTOFCOSTENGINEERINGCONSULTINGENTERPRISES;THERESEARCHOFHUMANCAPITALINCENTIVEMECHANISMOFCOSTENGINEERSISUSEFULTOTHEPRACTICESYNTHESIZEDTHETHEORETICALMODELANALYSIS,NORMATIVEANALYSISANDCASEANALYSIS,THEDISSERTATIONSTUDIEDTHEHUMANCAPITALPROPERTYRIGHTINCENTIVEMECHANISMINTHECOSTENGINEERINGCONSULTINGENTERPRISESINTERMSOFHUMANCAPITALTHEORYFIRSTLYITSYNTHESIZEDTHEHUMANCAPITALTHEORYANDTHEENTERPRISEPROPERTYRIGHTTHEORYANDPUTFORWARDTHERANGEOFHUMANCAPITALOWNERSSHARINGTHEOWNERSHIPOFENTERPRISES,MOREOVERTHEPAPERCOMBINEDTHETHEORIESANDTHEMETHODSOFTHEHUMANCAPITALRESEARCHFIELDANDBROUGHTFORTHTHEWAYSOFHUMANCAPITALINCENTIVEMECHANISMINTHECOSTENGINEERINGCONSULTINGENTERPRISESSECONDLYBASEDONTHESPECIALANDINFREQUENTEHARACTERSOFHUMANCAPITALANDACCORDINGTOHUMANCAPITALCANPOSSESSTHEOWNERSHIPOFENTERPRISEBECAUSEOFITSSPECIFICITYANDSCARCITYANDCRITICALRESOURCEANDTHEMOSTDIFFICULTSUPERVISEDMEMBERSSHOULDBETHESHARERSOFTHEOWNERSHIPENTERPRISE,ITDEMONSTRATEDTHECOSTENGINEERSARETHEMAJORSHAREOWNERSHIPOFTHEBUSINESSTHEDISSERTATIONALSOSTUDIEDOTHERTWOQUESTIONSFIRSTITANALYZEDTHEINCENTIVESOFTHECOSTENGINEERSTOSHAREOWNERSHIPOFTHEBUSINESS,ANDTHERELATEDSYSTEMFORTHESTUDYTODETERMINETHATTHELIMITEDLIABILITYPARTNERSHIPSYSTEMISASUITABLEORGANIZATIONALFORMSOFOWNERSHIPFORCOSTENGINEERINGCONSULTINGENTERPRISES;SECOND,ITSTUDIEDTHESETUPOFTHESHARESBYDEFININGKEYHUMANCAPITALANDTHE‘TFIILITYWASFORMEDTHE‘TRINITY’ISSETTINGUPTHEPROPERTYSHARESFORTHEPARTNERSWHOOWNTHEPHYSICALCAPITALANDSETTINGUPTHESTATIONSHARESFORTHEOWNERSWHOOWNTHEDECISIONMAKINGONTHERESOURCESANDHUMANCAPITALANDSETTINGUPTHECONTRIBUTIONSHARESFORTHEOWNERSWHOHAVETHECLIENTRESOURCESFINALLYITPUTFORWARDTHEPRACTICALAPPROACHESFORTHEINCENTIVEMECHANISMOFTHECOSTENGINEERINGCONSULTINGENTERPRISESIN01117COUNTRYBYUSINGFORREFERENCEFROMSHENYUANCOMPANYKEYLWORDSCOSTENGINEERINGCONSULTINGENTERPRISES,COSTENGINEERS,HUMANCAPITAL,INCENTIVEMEEHANISM
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      上傳時間:2024-03-03
      頁數(shù): 106
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    • 簡介:大連理工大學碩士學位論文遼河油田公路工程造價管理的主要問題及對策姓名陳定杰申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)項目管理指導教師秦學志楊鳴春20080501遼河油田公路工程造價管理的主要問題及對策THEALTERNATIVESFORMAINPROBLEMSOFLIAOHEOILFIELD’SHIGHWAYENG““GCOSTMANAGENGINEERINGOSTMANAGEMENTABSTRACTTHEHIGHWAYCONSTRUCTIONGRADUALLYBECAMETHEKEYPOINTOFTHEINFRASTRUCTUREINVESTMENTBECAUSEOFTHEHUGESOCIALEFFECTANDTHEECONOMICBENEFITTHATITMIGHTBROUGHTWHILETHECOUNTRYFUNDSINTHEHIGHWAYPROJECTINCREASINGPROGRESSIVELYYEARBYYEAR,LIAOHEOILFIELDALSOINCREASESTHEFUNDYEARBYYEARHOWEVER,THEPHENOMENONOFTENOCCURSINTHEHIGHWAYCONSTRUCTIONPROCESSTHATIS”THEFINALACCOUNTEXCEEDSTHEBUDGET,THEBUDGETEXCEEDSTHEBUDGETARYESTIMATE,ANDTHEBUDGETARYESTIMATEEXCEEDSTHEPROJECTESTIMATE”,SOITCAUSESTHATTHEDESIGNBUDGETARYESTIMATECANNOTCONTROLTHETOTALINVESTMENTOFTHEPROJECTTHEREFOREINTHEHIGHWAYPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONPROCESS,THEPROJECTOWNERLACKSTHEEFFECTIVEMONITORINGMEASUREANDTHECONTROLMETHODTOTHEINVESTMENTATPRESENTITBECOMESTHEMAINPROBLEMINTHEHIGHWAYINVESTMENTMANAGEMENTOFLIAOHEOILFIELDTOSTRENGTHENTHECOSTMANAGEMENTOFHIGHWAY,REALLYCARRYONTHEWHOLEPROCESSMANAGEMENTTOIT,INORDERTODETERMINEITREASONABLYANDCONTROLITEFFECTIVELY,AVOIDTOEXCEEDTHECOSTTHREETIMES,SO,THELIMITEDHUMANANDMATERIALRESOURCEAREFULLYUTILIZEDANDTOENHANCETHEINVESTMENTRETURNSOFHIGHWAYCONSTRUCTION,TOSTUDYENGINEERINGCOSTISOFGREATPRACTICALSIGNIFICANCEFROMTHEHIGHWAYPROJECTOWNER’SVIEW,THISARTICLECITESTHEWHOLEPROCESSCONTROLTHEORYOFTHEMODELARCHITECTURALENGINEERING,RESEARCHESTHECOSTCONTROLMETHODOFEACHMAINSTAGEINTHEHIGHWAYWHOLEPROCESSCONSTRUCTIONDETAILSTHISTHESISEXPLAINSTHEBACKGROUNDOFTHESTUDYANDITSDEVELOPMENTTHEPROBLEMSOFTHECONSTRUCTIONCOSTMANAGEMENTOFHIGHWAYPROJECTAREDISCUSSED,F(xiàn)OREXAMPLE,THEENTIREPROCESSOFPROJECTMANAGEMENTISNOTCLEAR,THEEARLIERPERIODPREPARATORYWORKISINSUFFICIENT,NOTTOPAYENOUGHATTENTIONONBIDDING,THECONSTRUCTIONSTAGEPROJECTMANAGEMENTISPOORANDTHECOSTMANAGEMENTSYSTEMISBACKWARDTHEPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONCOSTOFDESIGNSTAGEWILLBEMAINLYRESEARCHEDINTHETHESISANDTHECONSTRUCTIONCOSTTHEORYANDTHEPROJECTMANAGEMENTISRECOMMENDED,ASWELLASEVALUATINGTHEFIXEDSYSTEM,ANDTHEOVERALLPROJECTCOSTCONTROLISDISCUSSEDTHEINVESTMENTDECISIONMAKINGPHASEOFTHEPROJECT,THEDESIGNSTAGEANDCOMPLETIONOFTHEPROJECTARERESEATEDKEYWORDSHIGHWAYENGINEERING;COSTMANAGEMENT;PROBLEM;FACTOR;ALTERNATIVEII
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      上傳時間:2024-03-03
      頁數(shù): 59
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    • 簡介:東北電力大學碩士學位論文電力工程項目造價控制研究姓名矯立超申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)技術經(jīng)濟及管理指導教師張喜榮20080301東北電力大學碩士學位論文IIIABSTRACTWITHTHERAPIDDEVELOPMENTOFOURCOUNTRY’SNATIONALECONOMYELECTRICPOWERDEMANDRAPIDINCREASE,POWERPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONBOOMHASALSODEVELOPEDNATIONWIDE,F(xiàn)OUNDATIONINVESTMENTSCALEEXPANDSRAPIDLYTHELARGESCALEPROJECT如NDINVESTMENTREQUESTMUSTMATCHTHECORRESPONDINGCONSUMMATIONCONSTRUCTIONCOSTMANAGEMENTSYSTEMTHEPOWERINDUSTRYISCAPITALINTENSIVEINDUSTRY,EFFECTIVEMANAGEMENTOFTHEELECTRICITYPROJECTCOST,WILLGREATLYINCREASETHEEFFICIENCYOFTHEUSEOFFUNDSTHISISNOTONLYRELATEDTOTHEPROJECTFROMITSOWNECONOMICINTERESTSBUTALSORELATEDTOELECTRICALWORKFORTHEHEALTHYDEVELOPMENTOFTHEOVERALLCONSTRUCTIONTHERAPIDEXPANSIONOFTHESCALEOFINVESTMENTMAKESPERFECTCOSTMANAGEMENTSYSTEM,EFFECTIVECOSTCONTROLAPPEARSPARTICULARLYIMPORTANTBECAUSETHEELECTRICPOWERPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONCOSTISTHEPRIMARYFACTOROFDECIDINGTHEPOWERPROJECTINVESTMENT,BUTTHEELECTRICPOWERCONSTRUCTIONCOSTACCOUNTSFORTHEVERYGREATPROPORTIONINTHEELECTRICPOWERENTERPRISECOSTTHUSELECTRICITYPROJEETCOSTISANIMPORTANTFACTORIMPACTINGONTHELEVELOFELECTRICITYTARIFFSSTRENGTHENINGTHEPOWERPROJECTCOSTMANAGEMENTANDREASONABLECONTROLOFTHEPOWERPROJECTCOST,ISADVANTAGEOUSTOENHANCINGTHECOMPETITIVENESSOFTHEPOWERENTERPRISES,TOPROMOTETHEBUILDINGOFARESOURCECONSERVINGSOCIETYTOCONTROLTARIFFGROWTHLEVELTHEREFORESYSTEMAPPROACHTOSTRENGTHENTHECONTROLISNEEDEDFORELECTRICITYINTHEENTIREPROCESSOFCONSTRUCTIONINORDERTOACHIEVEERIECTIVECONTR01OFCOSTS,SAVINGFUNDSANDPROMOTINGNATIONALECONOMICDEVELOPMENTTHISPAPERSYSTEMATICALLYSTUDIESTHECURRENTDOMESTICANDFOREIGNPOWERPROJECTCOSTMANAGEMENTFEATURES,ANDCONDUCTSCOMPARATIVEANALYSIS,SUMSUPTHECURRENTPROCESSOFCHINA’SELECTRICPOWERPROJECTCOSTOFTHEMAINPROBLEMS,THEINTRODUCTIONOFGAMETHEORYFUZZYPREDICTIONMETHOD。INTHEGAMETHEORYLAWTHROUGHCONSTRUCTINGTHEGAMBLINGANALYSISMODEL,WECONDUCTASYSTEMATICANALYSISTOTHEELECTRICPOWERPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONCOSTTOBECONNECTEDSEVERALSIDESINTHEENTIREPROCESS;INTHEFUZZYPREMEASUREMENT,THEUSEFUZZYMATHEMATICSMETHOD,HASCONSTRUCTEDTHEELECTRICPOWERPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONCOSTFUZZYFORECASTMODEL,ANDHASCARRIEDONTHEPROJECTTOTALCONSTRUCTIONCOSTFORECASTEXAMPLEANALYSISFINALLYANALYZEDTHROUGHTHEABOVE,WEESTABLISHTHEINDEPENDENTCONSTRUCTIONCOSTCONSULTATIONORGANIZATIONTOMONITORTHEENTIREPROCESSOFTHEMANAGEMENTPATTEM,ANDPROPOSESTHECORRESPONDINGELECTRICPOWERPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONCOSTCONTROLMEASURESII
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      上傳時間:2024-03-03
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    • 簡介:華北電力大學(保定)碩士學位論文呼和浩特金橋110KV變電站工程項目造價控制研究姓名安雪松申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)項目管理指導教師田松峰黃元生20080420華北電力大學工程碩十學位論文摘要摘要伴隨著我國電力事業(yè)的飛速發(fā)展,與電力事業(yè)密切相關的電力建設工程造價管理工作也越來越顯示出重要作用。如何做好電力工程投資分析決策、優(yōu)化電力工程設計、合理確定電力工程造價、有效控制電力工程造價、是我國電力工程造價管理所要解決的主要問題。本文首先對電力工程造價管理的相關理論及內(nèi)容進行了闡述。電力工程造價是由電力工程定額及建設費用構成,電力工程造價管理就是對電力工程造價的合理確定和有效控制。論文歸納了電力工程造價管理四個管理階段,針對四個不同造價管理階段,歸納分析了影響電力工程造價的主要因素并提出了電力工程造價的控制措施以達到合理有效控制效果。結合對呼和浩特市金橋110KV變電站工程項目造價控制的進行實證研究。關鍵詞工程造價,工程造價控制,價值工程ABSTRACTACCOMPANYINGWITHTHERAPIDDEVELOPMENTOFPOWERIILDIISL巧OFOWCOUMDR,MEPOWEREILGHLEERIILGCOSTMALLAGEMENTCLOSELYRELATEDT0NLECONS扛UCTIONDEMONS仃ATESIMPORTAMROLEHOWTO、,ORKWELLTLLEELECTRICENGIILEE血GINVE鼬MENT跚LALYSISTLLEDECISIO瑪0PT砌ZETLLEENGINEERINGDESIG嗎RATIOILALLYDETE砌NCANDE虢CTIVELYCO曲∞LTHEPROJECTCOSTISAKEYPROBLEMFORRESOLVINGOFELECTRICENGIILE耐NGCOSTMANAGEME武THISPAPERHASEXPLAINEDTHERELEVANTTHEORIESOFCOSTMANAGEMENTOFPOWERENGINEERINGATFIRST,THEPOWERENGINEERINGCOSTISFIXEDBYTHEPO、ⅣERENGINEERINGSUM鋤DCONSTRUCTIONCOST,THECOSTMAILAGEMENTISREASONABLETOBUILDTHEPRICECENAINWITHEFFECTIVECONTR01THETEXTHASSUINMEDUPF0URSTAGESOFCOSTM肌AGEMENT,F(xiàn)OREACHSTAGE,SUMMEDUPTHEIMPACTOFAMAJORFACTORSANDPROPOSEDPOWERPROJECTCOSTCONTROLMEASURESTOACHIEVEREASONABLERESULTSFINALLY,ITMADEADEMONSTRATIONCOMBINEDWITHJINQIAOLL0KVSUBSTATIONPROJECTCOSTCONTROLOFHUERHAOTEANXUESONGPROJECTMANAGEMENTDIRECTEDBYPRO£HUANGYHANSHENGKEYWORDSENGINEERINGCOST,ENGINEERINGCOSTCORITLOL,VALUEENGINEERING
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    • 簡介:山東大學碩士學位論文工程造價咨詢企業(yè)競爭力分析及提升對策研究姓名欒高陽申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)企業(yè)管理指導教師王興元20070920
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      頁數(shù): 81
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    • 簡介:廈門大學碩士學位論文基于J2EE框架的工程造價預測系統(tǒng)研究姓名張海波申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)計算機軟件與理論指導教師董槐林20080530ABSTRACTWIMTHEDEVDOPMENTOFCONSTRUCTIONINDUSTRYTHEMANAGEMENTOFCONSTRUCTIONPROJECTSBECOMESMOREIMPORTANTTHEFORECASTINGOFCONSTRUCTIONCOSTISTHEBASISOFTHEDECISIONMAKINGANDCONSTRUCTIONCOSTCONTROLFORCONSTRUCTIONPROJECTSITSACCURACYOFTENERECTSTHEMOSTINFLUENCESONTHEINVESTMENTAMOUNTSANDPROGRESSOFCONSTRUCTIONPROJECTSITISSORELYURGENTTODEVELOPALLEFFICIENTANDAPPLICABLEMETHODOFFORECASTINGFORCONSTRUCTIONCOSTINTHECONSTRUCTIONINDUSTRYTHISPAPERFIRSTINTRODUCESSEVERALCOMMONCONSTRUCTIONCOSTFORECASTINGMETHODS,SUCHASBPNEURALNETWORKANDGREYSYSTEMTHEORYANALYZESMEIRADVANTAGESANDDISMVANTAGESANEWMETHODBASEDONKMODESCLUSTERINGMETHODISPUTFORWARDFORITSBENEFITONDEALINGWITHMISSINGDATAANDTEXTDATAINTHEREALAPPLICATIONTHERESULTSSHOWTHATTHENEWMETHODCANMEETPRACTICALDEMANDAFTERTHEDIVISIONOFTHEMODULESINFORECASTINGSYSTEM,AWEBREPORTGENERATIONMETHODBASEDONPOIISINTRODUCEDWECHOOSESTRUTSANDHIBERNATEASTHEARCHITECTURE,DESIGNANDREALIZEACONSTRUCTIONCOSTPREDICTIONSYSTEMBASEDONJ2EEKEYWORDSCONSTRUCTIONCOST;POI;KMODES
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    • 簡介:I摘要工程造價咨詢制度是近年在我國工程建設領域推行的一項科學管理制度,它的實施對于我國造價咨詢事業(yè)的開展,以及開拓國際咨詢市場具有重要的戰(zhàn)略意義。特別是在我國加入了WTO的大環(huán)境后,隨著經(jīng)濟全球化發(fā)展的變化將會對我國建設項目投資控制方面產(chǎn)生重要影響。論文從回顧國內(nèi)外造價咨詢制度開始,對中國、英國、美國的造價咨詢制度進行總結和比較研究,分析中國在這一領域與國際先進水平上的差距和原因,并從信息經(jīng)濟學主要是委托代理理論的角度出發(fā)就造價咨詢制度的委托代理關系進行經(jīng)濟學分析。通過對我國目前工程造價咨詢制度實施中存在問題的分析,借鑒國外發(fā)達國家的成熟經(jīng)驗,提出完善我國工程造價咨詢制度的構想,并從轉變機制到發(fā)展路徑等方面提出了相應的對策建議。關鍵詞關鍵詞工程造價,造價咨詢,委托代理,對比研究
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    • 簡介:THERESEARCHONPROJECTCOSTFORECASTMODELBASEDONGSTBYHUWEIXUNATHESISSUBMITTEDINPARTIALSATISFACTIONOFTHEREQUIREMENTSFORTHEDEGREEOFMASTEROFSCIENCEFORESTRYENGINEERINGCENTRALSOUTHUNIVERSITYOFFORESTRYANDTECHNOLOGY498SHAOSHANSOUTHROAD,TIANXINDISTRICTCHANGSHATTUNAN410004,P.R.CHINASUPERVISORPROLESSORWANGZHONGWEIMAY,2008中南林業(yè)科技大學學位論文原創(chuàng)性聲明本人鄖亙,打明所‘產(chǎn)交的論文是本人在導師的指導卜獨●進行研究所取得的研究成果。除了文中特別加以標注引川的內(nèi)窬外,本論文不包含任何其他個人或集體己經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰弓的成果作品,也不包含為獲得中南林QP科技人。≯或其他敦療機構的?!酆位蜃C15所使川過的材料。對本文的研究作IJJ重要貢獻的個人幣¨集體,均已在文中以明確力.式表明。本人完全意識劍本盧明的法律后果由本人7II擔。懈簽名橢勁多硝年占月F爭日中南林業(yè)科技大學學位論文版權使用授權書本學何論文作者完全了解?!坌S嘘P保留、使川學位論文的規(guī)定,同意學校保留并向國家有關部I、J或機構送交論文的復FI.】I“I‘或電子版,允許論文被布閱或借閱。本人授權中南林業(yè)科技人學可以將本’≯何論文的傘部或部分內(nèi)容編入有火數(shù)據(jù)庫進行檢索,可以采川影印、縮印或掃描等復制手段保存利匯編本學化論文。本學位論文屬?。甃、保密口,住年解密肝適JLJ本授2、不保密釀請您在以一卜相應廳柜打“√”作者簽名7淞≮跏2P吁年6爿【0口導JIFJ簽名2塒年
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    • 簡介:天津大學碩士學位論文工程項目施工階段造價管理研究姓名邱義明申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)項目管理指導教師張連營蔡雪峰20070601ABSTRACTWITHCHINA’SWTOENTRY,F(xiàn)OREIGNCONTRACTORSAREGRADUALLYENTERINGTHEDOMESTICMARKET,WHICHMAKESTHECONSTRUCTIONOFCHINASENTERPRISESFACETREMENDOUSPRESSURESANDCHALLENGESANDTHECONSTRUCTIONMARKETCOMPETITIONHASBECOMEMOREINTENSEASWELL.ATHOME,THEREISAWIDESPREADPHENOMENONTHATTHESEPARATIONOFTECHNOLOGYANDECONOMYHASEMERGEDINTHECONSTRUCTIONPROJECTS.THEREFORE,INORDERTOMAINTAININVINCIBLEINTHEFIERCECOMPETITION,ONLYTHEUSEOFTHEADVANTAGESOFNEWTECHNOLOGY,RATIONALALLOCATIONOFRESOURCES,EFFICIENTPROJECTMANAGEMENTANDOPTIMUMMATERIALPROCUREMENTCHANNELSCANENTERPRISESLOWERORSAVETHECONSTRUCTIONCOSTS,ANDENHANCETHEIRCOMPETITIVENESS.THISARTICLEATTEMPTSTOEXPLORETHEPROBLEMOFCOSTMANAGEMENTEXISTEDINTHEPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONSTAGE,THEARTICLEEXPLAINSTHERESEARCHDYNAMICSANDTHETHEORYOFTHECOSTMANAGEMENTINTHEPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONATHOMEANDABROAD.ITSTUDIESOPTIMIZATIONOFCONSTRUCTIONPROGRAM,CONTROLPRINCIPLESANDMEASURESOFCONSTRUCTIONCOSTS,ANDTHEAPPLYINGNEWTECHNOLOGIESINTOCONSTRUCTIONSTAGEASWELL.COMBINEDWITHTHECASEOFTHEONESCHOOLLIBRARYPROJECT,ITANALYZESTHECOSTMANAGEMENTINTHELIGHTOFTHESPECIFICPROCESSOFIMPLEMENTINGCONSTRUCTION,AIMINGATPROMOTINGNEWTECHNOLOGIESINTOPRODUCTIVEFORCES.THROUGHSTUDIES,CONSTRUCTIONENTERPRISESCANRATIONALLYLOWERITANDSAVESOCIALRESOURCESSOASTOIMPROVETHEFUNCTIONOFVALUE,COMPREHENSIVEEFFICIENCYANDTHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTOFCOSTMANAGEMENT.BYUSINGTHEMETHODSOFANALYSIS,VERIFICATION,VALUEENGINEERING,COMPARISON,ANDETC.,THEARTICLEPROVESECONOMICANDSOCIALBENEFITSGAINEDFROMTHECOMBINATIONOFTECHNOLOGYANDECONOMY.THROUGHTHECASEVERIFICATION,ITENSURESTHEPRACTICALITYANDRELIABILITYOFTHESTUDYRESULT.ITHASGREATSIGNIFICANCEOFINSPIRATIONANDPRACTICALGUIDANCENOTONLYFOROWNERSBUTF.ORCONSTRUCTIONENTERPRISESTOIMPROVET}LEIRMANAGEMENTLEVEL.KEYWORDSPROJECT;VALUEENGINEERING;CONSTRUCTIONCOST;COSTMANAGEMENT
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    • 簡介:華北電力大學工程碩士專業(yè)學位論文摘要隨著空冷新技術在我國北方富煤貧水地區(qū)火電廠的應用,如何有效控制火電空冷機組工程造價,成為大家共同關注的焦點。本文以大同火電空冷機組工程造價管理為依托,在實踐的基礎上,進行分析和歸納。探討了項目公司對空冷機組工程的造價管理模式和管控機制,分析了空冷機組工程造價的關鍵影響因素,提出了空冷機組工程造價的主要管控措施。本文所采用的理論分析方法和所得結論普遍適用于我國空冷電站的造價管理,對于我國電站空冷事業(yè)的發(fā)展具有一定的作用。關鍵詞空冷機組,火電廠,造價管理ABSTRACTAFTERTHEAPPLICATIONOFAIRCOOLEDTECBNOLOGYINTHENTHAREAOFOTIREOUNTRYWHLEH15LACKOFWATERBUTHASABUNDANTCOALRESOURCE,HOWTOEFFECTIVELYEONTROLTHEEOSTOFAIREOOLEDUNITENGINEERING15BEEOMINGTHEPOINTTHATWEALLPAYATENTIONTOINTHISPAPER,WEANALYSISEONCLUDEINTHEBASISOFPRAETICE,REL扒NGONTHECOSTMANAGEMENTOFAIR一EOOLEDUNITENGINEERINGINDATONGW七DISCUSSTHE‘MANAGEMENTPATEMREGULATIONSYSTEMWHIEHTHEPROJEETCOMPANYAPPLYTOWARDSTHEAIR一EOOLEDUNITENGINEERING,WEANALYSISTHEKEYFAETSTHATMAYAFFEETTHEEOSTOFAIREOOLEDUNITS,F(xiàn)INALLYWEADVISETHEMAINREGULATIONMEASUREOFHOWTOEONTROLTHEEOSTOFAIREOOLEDUNITSENGINEERINGTHEANALYSISWAYTHECONELUSIONINTHISPAPEREANAPPLYTOTHEGENERALEOSTMANAGEMENTOFAIRCOOLEDUNITSENGINEERINGINOUREOUNTR又WOULDBEUSEFULFTHEDEVELOPMENTOFAIREOOLEDTEEHNOLOGYWANGRUZHIPROJEETMANAGEMENTDIRECTEDBYPROFZHAOXIAOLIKEYWORDAIR一EOOLEDUNIT,HEAT一ENGINEPLANT,COSTMANAGEMENT少華北電力大學工程碩士專業(yè)學位論文413造價管控的組織運行方式21414工程造價“大計劃”管控機制框架2242空冷工程造價管理中存在的問題23421決策階段工程造價管理存在的問題24422設計階段工程造價管理存在的問題24423施工階段工程造價管理存在的問題25第五章項目投資決策和設計階段空冷工程造價管控分析2651項目投資決策階段空冷工程造價管控分析26511項目投資決策階段的關鍵影響因素分析26512投資決策階段空冷工程造價管控措施,2952項目設計階段空冷工程造價管控分析30521項目設計階段的關鍵影響因素分析30522設計階段空冷工程造價管控措施31523大同電廠2X600MW空冷機組工程的設計特點33第六章項目施工和竣工決算階段空冷工程造價管控分析,3561項目施工階段空冷工程造價管控分析3561,1項目施工階段的關鍵影響因素分析35612施工階段空冷工程造價管控措施3762項目竣工決算階段空冷工程造價管控分析38621項目竣工決算階段的關鍵影響因素分析39622竣工決算階段空冷工程造價管控措施40,﹄4論結參考文獻43丹O4謝致在學期間發(fā)表的學術論文和參加科研情況,47聲
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    • 簡介:華北電力大學碩士學位論文摘要電力工業(yè)是我國國民經(jīng)濟基礎產(chǎn)業(yè),電網(wǎng)建設是一項關系國計民生的基礎性建設,本身具有投資大、參與主體多、組織關系復雜等特點,在建設過程中存在諸多影響造價的風險因素。本文結合電網(wǎng)建設項目的特點,將風險管理與造價管理結合起來,對電網(wǎng)造價風險因素進行了系統(tǒng)分類,畫出魚刺圖,并在此基礎上,結合電網(wǎng)建設項目的造價構成分別對變電項目和送電項目的造價風險進行了分析,建立了蒙特卡羅仿真模型,用該模型對成本進行預測并計算風險度,還對個別造價因素進行了敏感性分析。最后,本文站在業(yè)主角度提出了四個階段的造價風險控制措施,為電網(wǎng)工程項目的造價控制提出了有益參考。關鍵詞電網(wǎng)工程項目,造價風險,仿真ABSTRACTTHEELECTRIEPOWERINDUSTRY15ABASIEINDUSTRYOFOURNATIONALEEONOMYPOWERGRIDEONSTRUETIONWHIEH15RELATEDWITHTHEEOUNTRY’5EEONOMIEDEVELOPMENTANDPEOPLE’5LIVINGSTANDARDSHASTHECHARAETERISTIESOFLARGEINVESTMENT,MANYPARTIEIPANTSANDEOMPLEXORGANIZATIONRELATIONSHIPTHEREWILLBEVARIOUSCOSTRISKSDURINGTHEEONSTRUETIONCONSIDERINGTHESE,THISPAPERELASSIFIEDTHERISKFAETORSOFEOSTANDUSEDFISHBONETODESERIBETHEMTHISPAPERALSOTOOKFURTHERANALYSISONTRANSFORMATIONPROJECTANDTRANSMISSIONPROJEETRESPEETIVELYBASEDONTHEEOSTEOMPOSITIONAEOSTRISKSIMULATIONMODELWASFOUNDTOFORECASTTHEEOSTANDTHERISK,ANDSOMEFAETORSWERETAKENSENSITIVITYANALYSISATLAST,THISPAPERPUTFORWARDFOURSTAGESMEASURESOFEOSTRISKEONTROLTOPROVIDETHECLIENTWITHBENEFIEIALREFERENEEZHANGYUQINGMANAGEMENTSEIENEEANDENGINEERINGDIREETEDBYPROFLIURUIKEYWORDSPOWERGRIDPR刀EET,COSTRISK,SIMULATION公華北電力大學碩士學位論文322按風險責任方分類23323其它分類2533電網(wǎng)工程項目造價的風險分析25331變電工程和送電工程的特點25332變電工程造價風險分析26333送電工程造價風險分析29第四章電網(wǎng)工程項目造價風險模擬仿真3441模型的基本原理3442模型的建立3743風險模擬仿真3944敏感性分析42第五章電網(wǎng)工程項目造價風險控制4351工程投資決策和設計階段的造價風險控制4352招投標階段的造價風險控制,4553施工階段的造價風險控制4654竣工決算階段的造價風險控制47結論50參考文獻51致謝51在學期間發(fā)表的學術論文和參加科研情況55
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    • 簡介:合肥工業(yè)大學碩士學位論文淮南供電公司工程造價管理現(xiàn)狀與對策研究姓名顧黎強申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)工商管理指導教師傅為忠20081101RESEARCHONTHEPRESENTSITUATIONANDCOUNTERMEASURESOFPROJECTCOSTMANAGEMENTOFHUAINANPOWERSUPPLYCOMPANYABSTRACTELECTRICALENGINEERINGFIELDISTHEMOSTIMPORTANTFOUNDATIONENERGYINDUSTRYINOURCOUNTRY,WHICHHASANOVERALLBEARINGONECONOMICANDSOCIALDEVELOPMENT,ITHASANOVERALLBEARINGONNATIONALINTERESTANDPEOPLE’SLIVELIHOOD。INRECENTYEARS,THECONSTRUCTIONOFELECTRICITYGRIDANDPOWERFACILITIESHASCONTINUEOUSLYREALIZEDGROWTHATAHIGHSPEED.HOWEVER,THECOSTOFRAWMATERIALISINCREASING,CONSTRUCTIONSCALEISCHANGING,THECOSTOFLANDACQUISITIONANDCIVILCOMPENSATIONHASANEXPLOSIVEGROWTH,TOGETHERWITHTHEDEFECTOFPROJECTCOSTMANAGEMENTOFPOWERSUPPLYCOMPANY,SOASTOTHECONTINUOUSGROWTHOFTOTALCOSTANDUNITCOSTOFELECTRICALPOWERENGINEERING.RESEARCHOFPROJECTCOSTMANAGEMENTOFPOWERSUPPLYCOMPANYANDAPPROPRIATELYCONTROLOFPROJECTCOSTWILLBEPROPITIOUSTOENHANCECOMPETITIVECAPACITYOFELECTRICALENTERPRISE,TOBUILDACONSERVATIONMINDEDSOCIETY,TOCONTROLTHEGROWTHIEVELOFELECTROVALENCE,SOITHASVERYIMPORTANTPRACTICALSIGNIFICANCEFIRST,THISPAPERSUMMARIZESTHECORRELAEDTHEORYANDCONTENTABOUTPROJECTCOSTMANAGEMENTOFELECTRICALPOWERENGINEERING,INTRODUCESTHEPRESENTSITUATIONANDPROBLEMSOFPROJECTCOSTMANAGEMENTOFHUAINANPOWERSUPPLYCOMPANY.THEPAPERMAINLYEMPHASIZESTOANALYZETHEINFLUENCINGFACTORSINDECISIONPHASE,DESIGNPHASE,CONSTRUCTIONPHASEANDCOMPLETIONSTAGEOFCONSTRUCTION,ANDPUTSFORWARDTHERELATIVECOUNTERMEASURES,INCLUDINGTOMAKEINTEGRATEDPLANNINGANDCOOPERATIVECONTROLOFTHEOVERALLPROCESSOFTHEPROJECTMANAGEMENT,TOUTILIZELIMITEDPERSONNEL,F(xiàn)UNDSANDMATERIALSEFFECTIVELY,ANDFINALLYTOACHIEVETHEBESTECONOMICBENIFIT,SOCIALBENIFITANDENVIRONMENTALBENIFITWITHTHELOWESTEXPENSEINTHEEND.THEPAPERMAKESADETAILANALYSISOFPROJECTCOSTMANAGEMENTINTHECONSTRUCTIONOF220KVGUGOUSUBSTATIONOFHUAINANPOWERSUPPLYCOMPANYASACASE.THISPAPERDESCRIBESTOMAKESUBSTANTIALREDUCTIONSOFTHECOSTOFELECTRICALPOWERENGINEERINGTHROUGHTAKINGEFFECTIVEMEASURES,ANDITPROVIDESSOMEREFERENCEMEANINGFORPOWERSUPPLYENTERPRISESINPROJECTCOSTMANAGEMENTKEYWORDSHUAINANPOWERSUPPLYCOMPANY,PROJECTCOST,PROCESSMANAGEMENT,ILLCOSTCONTROL
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