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簡介：考試科目外國語言文學綜合考試182016年招收攻讀碩士學位研究生入學考試試題（年招收攻讀碩士學位研究生入學考試試題（A卷）卷）學科、專業(yè)名稱外國語言文學、外國語言學及應用語言學外國語言文學、外國語言學及應用語言學研究方向各研究方向各研究方向考試科目名稱808外國語言文學綜合考試外國語言文學綜合考試考生注意所有答案必須寫在答題紙（卷）上，寫在本試題上一律不給分。IMULTIPLECHOICESTHEREARE20QUESTIONSINTHISPARTCHOOSETHEBESTANSWERTOEACHQUESTIONWRITEYOURANSWERSONTHEANSWERSHEETBOTHLITERATURECIDATESLINGUISTICSCIDATESMUSTDOTHISPART201BRITAINISSEPARATEDFROMTHERESTOFEUROPEBYTHEENGLISHCHANNELINTHE________THENTHSEAINTHE________AEASTNTHCSOUTHEASTNTHEASTBSOUTHNTHDSOUTHEAST2WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGDOESNOTBELONGTOTHEBRITISHPARLIAMENTINTHEFULLSENSEATHEHOUSEOFCOMMONSCSENATEBTHEHOUSEOFLDSDSOVEREIGN3STUDENTSWHOPASSTHEEXAMOF“THE11PLUS”INBRITAINCANGOTO________AGRAMMARSCHOOLSCPUBLICSCHOOLSBCOMPREHENSIVESCHOOLSDTECHNICALSCHOOLS4THEFALKLISLSWARWASBETWEENBRITAIN________AFRANCECARGENTINABNEWZEALDAUSTRALIA5THEOPENUNIVERSITYINUKDOESNOTOFFERDEGREESOTHERCOURSESFADULTSTUDENTSFROM_______AAMERICACFRANCEBBELGIUMDGERMANY6________HASEARNEDTHENAMEOF“COTTONPOLIS”ABIRMINGHAMCEDINBURGHBCARDIFFDMANCHESTER考試科目外國語言文學綜合考試3816INCANADATHETERMOFTHEGOVERNGENERALIS________YEARSATHREECFIVEBFOURDSIX17________CLAIMEDTHATAUSTRALIANEWZEALBELONGEDTOBRITAININ1770AABELTASMANCCHRISTOPHERCOLUMBUSBAMERIGOVESPUCCIDJAMESCOOK18INAUSTRALIATHECONSTITUTIONCANBECHANGEDONLYBY________AREFERENDUMCTHEPRIMEMINISTERBBRITISHQUEENDTHESUPREMECOURT19WHICHCITYISKNOWNAS“CITYOFSAILS”INNEWZEALAAUCKLCDUNEDINBCHRISTCHURCHDWELLINGTON20THEPOPULATIONOFIRELISPREDOMINANTLYOF________IGINAENGLISHCNMANBCELTICDFRENCHIIFILLINTHEBLANKSWITHPROPERANSWERSWRITEYOURANSWERSONTHEANSWERSHEETBOTHLITERATURECIDATESLINGUISTICSCIDATESMUSTDOTHISPART201CHOMSKY’S________HYPOTHESISSTATESTHATCHILDRENAREBNWITHALANGUAGEACQUISITIONDEVICEAUNIQUEKINDOFKNOWLEDGETHATFITSTHEMFLANGUAGELEARNING2SPEECHGANSALSOKNOWNASVOCALGANSARETHOSEPARTSOFTHEHUMANBODYINVOLVEDINTHE________OFSPEECH3THEWDDISTEMPEREDHASTHREEMPHEMESNAMELYDISTEMPEREDOFWHICHTEMPERISA________MPHEMEWHILEDISEDARE________MPHEMES4THEBROWINGOF________ISAPROCESSINWHICHBOTHFMMEANINGAREBROWEDWITHONLYASLIGHTCHANGETOTHEPHONOLOGICALSYSTEMOFTHENEWLANGUAGE5________TOGETHERWITHOPENNESSISGENERALLYREGARDEDASTHECEOFCREATIVITYOFLANGUAGE6PROPOSITIONALLOGICSTUDIESTHE________FPROPOSITIONSWHILEPREDICATELOGIC

簡介：2016年上海外國語大學811經濟學考研真題一、名詞解釋1、歐拉定理2、邊際替代率3、勒納指數(shù)4、占優(yōu)策略均衡5、政府俘獲6、預算軟約束7、效率工資8、福利經濟學第二定理9、有效市場假設二、簡答題三個（每個十分共三十分）1、簡述古諾模型的內容和結論然后兩個問題（1）什么是人民幣跨境支付系統(tǒng)（10分）（2）人民幣跨境支付對人民幣國際化產生的影響人民幣國際化的約束條件有哪些（15分）

簡介：第1頁，共11頁2014年暨南大學外國語言文學年暨南大學外國語言文學706外語水平研究生入學考試試題外語水平研究生入學考試試題學科、專業(yè)名稱外國語言文學研究方向英語語言文學及應用語言學考試科目名稱706外語（英）水平考試考生注意所有答案必須寫在答題紙（卷）上，寫在本試題上一律不給分。IGRAMMARVOCABULARY30POINTSDIRECTIONSTHEREARE30INCOMPLETESENTENCESINTHISSECTIONFEACHSENTENCETHEREARE4CHOICESMARKEDABCDCHOOSETHEONETHATBESTCOMPLETESTHESENTENCEWRITEYOURANSWERONTHEANSWERSHEET1THEUSUAL______FECONOMICGROWTHINDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESDOESNOTAPPLYTOSOMEPONATIONSAIRRIGATIONBCULTIVATIONCPRECIPITATIONDPARADIGM2THETRIALWAS________WHENTHEJUDGELEARNEDTHATONEOFTHEJURYMEMBERSKNEWTHEDEFENSELAWYERAFERTILIZEDBABONEDCINTENSIFIEDDSUSPENDED3ITISIMPOSSIBLETOJUDGELASTYEAR’SPERFMANCEWITHOUTKNOWINGTHE________SALESNUMBERSACATASTROPHICBAGGREGATECINHERENTDADVERSE4HEISFROMSUCHANUNEMOTIONALFAMILYSOHEWILLNEVERLEARNTO________HISFEELINGSAANTICIPATEBUNLEASHCDEPLETEDSHRINK5THEMIGRATIONFROMASIATONTHAMERICAACROSSTHEBERINGSTRAITPERHAPSBYLBRIDGEWASA________EVENTINHUMANHISTYAMONUMENTALBDISASTROUSCPHYSICALDEVOLVING6THE________OFMILITARYLIFEKEPTEILEENFROMSEEINGPRIVATEMRISMETHANONCEAMONTHACONTAMINATIONSBCONSISTENCYCCONSTRAINTSDCONVERSATIONS7THEDECISIONTOBUILDASCHOOLINBLACKBERRYTOWNSHIPWAS________WITHOUTANYTHOUGHTTOFUTUREHOUSINGPATTERNSAPROPTIONALBSEQUENTIALCRATIONALDARBITRARY8ONEOFTHETWOASSISTANTSWILLLIKELYGETFIREDSINCEMOSTOFTHEIRDUTIESINTHEOFFICE第3頁，共11頁ABEINGWRITTENBASWRITTENCTHOUGHWRITTENDITWASWRITTEN21________HEREALIZEDITWASALREADYTOOLATEFUSTORETURNHOMEANOSOONERITGREWDARKWHENBHARDLYITGREWDARKTHANCITWASNOTUNTILDARKTHATDSCARCELYITGREWDARKTHAN22ALTHOUGHHEREFUSEDTOACTONMYSUGGESTIONHEHADTOADMITTHAT_______WHATISAIDAITWASSOMETHINGINBTHEREWASSOMETHINGITWASSOMETHINGASDTHEREWASSOMETHINGIN23________WILLMRFBESBEABLETOREGAINCONTROLOFTHECOMPANYAWITHHARDWKBASREGARDSHISHARDWKCONLYIFHEWKSHARDDDESPITEHISHARDWK24THEBOSSREALIZEDTHEIMPTANCEOFQUALIFIEDSTAFFURGEDALL_______TOPARTICIPATEINTHETRAININGSEMINARACONCERNINGBTHECONCERNINGCCONCERNEDDTHECONCERNED25_______POLLUTIONCONTROLMEASURESTENDTOBEMONEYCONSUMINGMANYINDUSTRIESHESITATETOADOPTTHEMAALTHOUGHBHOWEVERCWHENDSINCE26ALLOFTHEPLANTSNOWRAISEDONFARMSHAVEBEENDEVELOPEDFROMPLANTS_______INTHEWILDAONCETHEYGREWBTHATONCEGREWCTHEYGREWONCEDONCEGREW27ASERIESOFATTEMPTS________MADEHECAMETOASUCCESSFULSOLUTIONOFTHEPROBLEMATOBEBHADBEENCWEREDHAVINGBEEN28IFNATUREDOESNOTPROVIDEMANWITHTHENECESSARYMATERIALITISTHELABATY________HEWILLTURNTOFITAWHEREBWHICHCTHATDWHAT29BYTHETIMEYOUHAVECOMPLETEDTHEESSENTIALTRAININGYOU________EXPOSEDTOVIRTUALLYEVERYNEWFEATUREOFTHECOURSEAWILLHAVEBEENBWILLBECWOULDHAVEBEENDWOULDBE30THEANGRYMOTHERDIDNTKNOWWHO____FTHEBROKENGLASSAWILLBLAMEBTOBLAMECTOBEBLAMEDDBLAMESIIPROOFREADINGERRCRECTION（10POINTS）DIRECTIONSPROOFREADTHEGIVENPASSAGEASINSTRUCTEDTHEPASSAGECONTAINSTENERRSEACHINDICATEDLINECONTAINSAMAXIMUMONEERRINEACHCASEONLYONEWDISINVOLVEDYOUSHOULDPROOFREADTHEPASSAGECRECTITINTHEFOLLOWINGWAYFAWRONGWDUNDERLINETHEWRONGWRITETHECRECTONEONTHEANSWERSHEET

簡介：12017年綜合考試年綜合考試第一部分第一部分古代漢語古代漢語現(xiàn)代漢語現(xiàn)代漢語一、選擇題（每題一分，共一、選擇題（每題一分，共5題）題）1、馬氏文通是根據(jù)____的基礎上，結合古文編寫而成的。A文言文B英文C拉丁文2、首部以部首查字法檢索的字典是____ABC3、下列和漢語最類似的語言是____A英語B日語C泰語4、Z和CH的是_______不同A發(fā)音部位B發(fā)音方法C音高5、中文借助什么來表明語法功能A、實詞B、虛詞二、名詞解釋二、名詞解釋5選3，每題，每題3分金文聲母輕聲諺語連讀音變三、改病句三、改病句每題每題25分，共分，共5分1、2、天上嘩啦啦地下起鵝毛大雪。四、古文斷句翻譯四、古文斷句翻譯16分具體是哪一部分沒找到，內容是孟子和君王的對話五、現(xiàn)代文語言特點分析五、現(xiàn)代文語言特點分析20分同朋友喝酒，嚼著薄片的雪藕，忽然懷念起故鄉(xiāng)來了。若在故鄉(xiāng)，每當新秋的早晨，門前經過許多的鄉(xiāng)人男的紫赤的臂膊和小腿肌肉突起，軀干高大且挺直，使人起健康的感覺；女的往往裹著白地青花的頭巾，雖然赤腳，卻穿短短的夏布裙，軀干固然不及男的這樣高，但是別有一種健康的美的風致；他們各挑著一副擔子，盛著鮮嫩玉色的長節(jié)的藕。在產藕的池塘里，在城外曲曲彎彎的小河邊，他們把這些藕一再洗濯，所以這樣潔白。仿佛他們以為這是供人品味的珍品，這是清晨的畫境里的重要題材，倘若涂滿污泥，3第二部分第二部分中國文學中國文學現(xiàn)代文學現(xiàn)代文學一、選擇題一、選擇題共11題，每題題，每題1分1、的主旨是____A不平則鳴B著書明志C文以載道2、后羿射日出自于____A淮南子B山海經C歡迎補充3、“何處招魂，香草還當三戶地；當年呵壁，湘流應識九歌心。”這一詩句是在形容哪位文人A屈原B文天祥C歡迎補充4、在文體上屬于A白話短篇小說B白話長篇小說C文言短篇小說D文言長篇小說5、以下屬于唐傳奇的文本包括___A等BCD歡迎補充6、關于的內容7、關于的內容二、名詞解釋二、名詞解釋5選3，每題，每題3分三曹田園山水派古文運動桃花扇歷史演義三、詩詞賞析三、詩詞賞析2選1，每題，每題10分1、韓愈早春呈水部張十八員外天街小雨潤如酥，草色遙看近卻無。最是一年春好處，絕勝煙柳滿皇都。2、曹操觀滄海東臨碣石，以觀滄海。水何澹澹，山島竦峙。樹木叢生，百草豐茂。秋風蕭瑟，洪波涌起。日月之行，若出其中。星漢燦爛，若出其里。幸甚至哉，歌以詠志。

簡介：20142014年西安外國語大學翻譯碩士真題年西安外國語大學翻譯碩士真題SECTIONACHINESETOENGLISHTRANSLATIONDIRECTIONSREADEACHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSENTENCESCAREFULLYTRANSLATETHEUNDERLINEDTERMINTOENGLISH15POINTS1中國上海自由貿易試驗區(qū)，是中國政府設立在上海的區(qū)域性自由貿易園區(qū)，屬中國自由貿易區(qū)范疇。FREETRADEZONE2國務院常務會議指出，將把分散在多個部門的不動產登記職責整合由一個部門承擔，減少辦證環(huán)節(jié)，并建立不動產信息共享平臺。INFMATIONSHARINGPLATFM3“創(chuàng)意歐洲”是歐盟委員會于2011年提出的一個新項目，旨在為歐洲的電影等文化創(chuàng)意產業(yè)提供資金支持，提高其對就業(yè)和經濟增長的貢獻。CULTURALCREATIVEINDUSTRY4國土資源部有關負責人表示黨的十八屆三中全會精神對以依法持續(xù)推進國土資源管理改革提出了更高要求。MINISTRYOFLRESOURCES5在“鍵盤時代”，不少人得了“失寫癥”，提筆忘字，十分尷尬。央視近曰播出的“漢字聽寫大會”在全球華人中掀起了一股漢字書寫的熱潮。CHINESEACTERSDICTATIONCOMPETITION62013年入夏以來，持續(xù)的高溫天氣導致以青菜為主的綠葉菜播種難、出苗難、成活難，單位面積產量明顯減少。YIELDPERUNITAREA7中國醫(yī)師協(xié)會正式啟動了執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師定期考核工作，將對醫(yī)生的醫(yī)德醫(yī)風進行較專業(yè)的評估，這方面有問題者會被列入“黑名單”。MEDICALPRACTITIONER2BRITAINHASANNOUNCEDPLANSTOSIMPLIFYITSVISAAPPLICATIONPROCESSFCHINESEVISITSTHEANNOUNCEMENTCOMESASBRITISHCHANCELLOFTHEEXCHEQUERGEGEOSBNEISINCHINAFTRADETALKS英國財政大臣3BIODIVERSITYCONSERVATIONPROVIDESSUBSTANTIALBENEFITSTOMEETIMMEDIATEHUMANNEEDSSUCHASTHOSEFCLEANCONSISTENTWATERFLOWSPROTECTIONFROMFLOODSSTMSASTABLECLIMATE生物多樣性保護4BOXINGDAYISTRADITIONALLYTHEDAYFOLLOWINGCHRISTMASDAYWHENSERVANTSTRADESMENWOULDRECEIVEGIFTSFROMTHEIRBOSSESEMPLOYERSKNOWNASA“CHRISTMASBOX’1節(jié)禮日圣誕節(jié)后的第一個工作日，英國和其他一些國家定為假日5CROWDSOURCINGISTHEPRACTICEOFOBTAININGNEEDEDSERVICESIDEASCONTENTBYSOLICITINGCONTRIBUTIONSFROMALARGEGROUPOFPEOPLEESPECIALLYFROMANONLINECOMMUNITYRATHERTHANFROMTRADITIONALEMPLOYEESSUPPLIERS眾包6THEUSMISSIONTOASEANWKSWITHASEANALLOFITSMEMBERSTATESTOADVANCETHEDEVELOPMENTOFASTRONGINTEGRATEDSOUTHEASTASIANCOMMUNITYTHATISSECUREPROSPEROUSDEMOCRATIC美國駐東盟使團7POLITICALCRECTNESSISATERMTHATREFERSTOLANGUAGEIDEASPOLICIESTHATADDRESSPERCEIVEDACTUALDISCRIMINATIONAGAINSTALIENATIONOFPOLITICALLYSOCIALLYECONOMICALLYDISADVANTAGEDGROUPS政治上的正確性政治觀念正確8SECRETARYGENERALBANKIMOONHASWELCOMEDTHEAPPOINTMENTOFROBERTOCARVALHODEAZEVEDOOFBRAZILASTHENEXTDIRECTGENERALOFTHEWLDTRADEGANIZATIONWTO世界貿易組織總干事

簡介：20142014年四川外國語大學翻譯碩士真題年四川外國語大學翻譯碩士真題1PUTTHEFOLLOWINGTERMSINTOCHINESE15分1CIVILLAW2MASSTRANSIT3WAGETHEY4MOCKEPIC5COUNTERESPIONAGE6HIGHSEAS7CYO8IRRIGATIONDRAINAGE9ICN10ILO11IAEA12POLARFRONT13HIGHERDOWNPAYMENT14HAVEKISSEDTHEBLARNEYSTONE15FATCHANCE2PUTTHEFOLLOWINGPASSAGEINTOCHINESE60分ATHENSSPARTAWEREBOTHGREEKCITIESTHEIRPEOPLESPOKEACOMMONLANGUAGEINEVERYOTHERRESPECTTHEYWEREDIFFERENTATHENSROSEHIGHFROMTHEPLAINITWASACITYEXPOSEDTOTHEFRESHBREEZESFROMTHESEAWILLINGTOLOOKATTHEWLDWITHTHEEYESOFAHAPPYCHILDSPARTAONTHEOTHERHWASBUILTATTHEBOTTOMOFADEEPVALLEYUSEDTHESURROUNDINGMOUNTAINSASABARRIERAGAINSTFEIGNTHOUGHTATHENSWASACITYOFBUSYTRADESPARTAWASANARMEDCAMPWHEREPEOPLEWERESOLDIERSFTHESAKEOFBEINGSOLDIERSTHEPEOPLEOFATHENSLOVEDTOSITINTHESUNDISCUSSPOETRYLISTENTOTHEWISEWDSOFAPHILOSOPHERTHESPARTANSONTHEOTHERHNEVERWROTEASINGLELINETHATWASCONSIDEREDLITERATUREBUTTHEYKNEWHOWTOFIGHTTHEYLIKEDTOFIGHTTHEYSACRIFICEDALLHUMANEMOTIONSTOTHEIRIDEALOFMILITARYPREPAREDNESSNOWONDERTHATTHESESOMBRESPARTANSVIEWEDTHESUCCESSOFATHENSWITHMALICIOUSHATETHEENERGYWHICHTHEDEFENCEOFTHECOMMONHOMEHADDEVELOPEDINATHENSWASNOWUSEDFPURPOSESOFAMEPEACEFULNATURETHEACROPOLISWASREBUILTWASMADEINTOAMARBLESHRINETOTHEGODDESSATHENAPERICLESTHELEADEROFTHEATHENIANDEMOCRACYSENTFARWIDETOFINDFAMOUSSCULPTSPAINTERSSCIENTISTSTOMAKETHECITYMEBEAUTIFULTHEYOUNGATHENIANSMEWTHYOFTHEIRHOMEATTHESAMETIMEHEKEPTAWATCHFULEYEONSPARTABUILTHIGHWALLSWHICHCONNECTEDATHENSWITHTHESEAMADEHERTHESTRONGESTFTRESSOFTHATDAYANINSIGNIFICANTQUARRELBETWEENTWOLITTLEGREEKCITIESLEDTOTHEFINALCONFLICTFTHIRTYYEARS

簡介：12012年綜合考試年綜合考試658第一部分第一部分古代漢語古代漢語現(xiàn)代漢語現(xiàn)代漢語一、選擇題（每題一分，共一、選擇題（每題一分，共5題）題）1、詞組構成方式2、語言是讀音與（）結合A意義3、古漢語（）占優(yōu)勢A單音節(jié)詞B雙音節(jié)詞二、名詞解釋二、名詞解釋5選3，每題，每題3分客家話對仗甲骨文馬氏文通國際音標三、語法題三、語法題每題每題25分，共分，共5分辨別詞和語素1現(xiàn)代漢語中下面的詞那個是語素哪個是詞，把詞指出紅蝦桌凳不走型四、古文斷句翻譯四、古文斷句翻譯16分天行有常不為堯存不為桀亡應之以治則吉應之以亂則兇強本而節(jié)用則天不能貧養(yǎng)備而動時則天不能病修道而不貳則天不能禍故水旱不能使之饑渴寒暑不能使之疾襖怪不能使之兇本荒而用侈則天不能使之富養(yǎng)略而動罕則天不能使之全倍道而妄行則天不能使之吉故水旱未至而饑寒暑未薄而疾襖怪未至而兇受時與治世同而殃禍與治世異不可以怨天其道然也。荀子天論五、請從語言和寫作風格評述下面一篇文章，自行命題，寫五、請從語言和寫作風格評述下面一篇文章，自行命題，寫300500字。字。（20分）分）有年輕人問，對生活，你有沒有產生過厭倦的情緒說心里話，我是一個從本質上對生命持悲觀態(tài)度的人，但對生活，基本上沒產生過厭倦情緒。這好像是矛盾的兩極，骨子里其實相通。也許因為青年時代，在對世界的感知還混混沌沌的時候，我就毫無準備地抵達了海拔五千米的藏北高原。猝不及防中，靈魂經歷了大的恐懼、大的悲哀。平定之后，也就有了對一般厭倦的定力。面對窮兇極惡的高寒缺氧、無窮無盡的冰川雪嶺，你無法抗拒人是多么渺小、生命是多么孤單這副鐵枷。你有一千種可能性會死，比如雪崩，比如墜崖，比如高原肺水腫，比如急性心力衰竭，比如戰(zhàn)死3第二部分第二部分中國文學中國文學現(xiàn)代文學現(xiàn)代文學一、選擇題一、選擇題共11題，每題題，每題1分1、詩經中的風雅頌是依據(jù)（）劃分A地區(qū)B曲調C作者D時代2、蘇軾的號為A易安居士B六一居士C東坡居士3、三國演義作者羅貫中是（）時代的人A元末明初B明初C明末C明中期4、呂本中最早提出（）A江西詩派B江湖詩派C唐宋詩派5、魯迅的散文集為（）A吶喊B朝花夕拾C墳D野草6、胡適以哪部作品第一次提出新文學A文學改良芻議7、馬致遠的代表作為（）A墻頭馬上B漢宮秋C西廂記D桃花扇8、五四運動時期詩集二、名詞解釋二、名詞解釋5選3，每題，每題3分賦比興唐宋八大家創(chuàng)造社文心雕龍詩屆革命三、詩詞賞析三、詩詞賞析2選1，每題，每題10分1、龔自珍己亥雜詩浩蕩離愁白日斜，吟鞭東指即天涯。落紅不是無情物，化作春泥更護花。2、譚嗣同獄中題壁望門投止思張儉，忍死須臾待杜根。我自橫刀向天笑，去留肝膽兩昆侖。

簡介：20132013年天津外國語大學翻譯碩士真題年天津外國語大學翻譯碩士真題IIDIRECTIONSDIRECTIONSTRANSLATETRANSLATETHETHEFOLLOWINGFOLLOWINGWDSWDSEXPRESSIONSEXPRESSIONSINTOINTOTHETHERESPECTIVERESPECTIVETARGETTARGETLANGUAGELANGUAGE4040′1AFFLUENZA富貴病2BACKTRANSLATION回譯3BRAINDRAIN人才流失4BUZZWD流行詞5COMMUNICATIONSTUDIES傳播學傳播研究6CULTURALDEFAULT文化缺省文化缺失指交際雙方在交際過程中對雙方共有的文化背景知識的省略7DAVOSFUM達沃斯論壇8DREAMTEAM夢之隊最佳陣容9EUROZONE歐元區(qū)10IMF國際貨幣基金組織INTERNATIONALMOARYFUND11NEET啃老族NOTINEDUCATION，EMPLOYMENTTRAINNING12BOOK上網(wǎng)本13OPEC石油輸出國家組織GANIZATIONOFPETROLEUMEXPTINGCOUNTRIES14REUTERS路透社英國15SITIN靜坐抗議靜坐罷工34協(xié)同創(chuàng)新COLLABATIVEINNOVATIONSYNERGISTICINNOVATIONSYNERGYINNOVATION35月光族MOONLITEMOONLIGHTCLAN36戰(zhàn)略性新興產業(yè)STRATEGICEMERGINGINDUSTRIESEMERGINGINDUSTRIESOFSTRATEGICIMPTANCE37政府釆購GOVERNMENTPROCUREMENTGOVERNMENTPURCHASING38政客POLITICIAN39中小企業(yè)SMALLMEDIUMSIZEDENTERPRISES40中央文獻CENTRALPARTYLITERATUREPARTYLITERATUREOFTHECENTRALCOMMITTEEIIIIDIRECTIONSDIRECTIONSTRANSLATETRANSLATETHETHEFOLLOWINGFOLLOWINGTWOTWOSOURCESOURCETEXTSTEXTSINTOINTOTHEIRTHEIRRESPECTIVERESPECTIVETARGETTARGETLANGUAGELANGUAGE110110’SOURCETEXT155’WHATEVERTHEIRPOLITICALPARTYAMERICANLEADERSHAVEGENERALLYSUBSCRIBEDTOONEOFTWOCOMPETINGECONOMICPHILOSOPHIESONEISASMALLGOVERNMENTJEFFERSONIANPERSPECTIVETHATABHSBIGNESSHOLDSTHATPROSPERITYFLOWSFROMCOMPETITIONAMONGINDEPENDENTBUSINESSMENFARMERSOTHERPRODUCERSTHEOTHERISAHAMILTONIANAGENDATHATBELIEVESALARGEPOWERFULCOUNTRYNEEDSLARGEPOWERFULGANIZATIONSTHEMOSTIMPTANTOFTHOSEGANIZATIONSISTHEFEDERALGOVERNMENTWHICHSERVESASACRUCIALPARTNERTOPRIVATEENTERPRISEBUILDINGROADSSCHOOLSGUARANTEEINGLOANSFINANCINGSCIENTIFICRESEARCHINWAYSTHATINDIVIDUALBUSINESSESWOULDNOTTODAYOFCOURSEREPUBLICANSARETHEJEFFERSONIANSDEMOCRATSARETHEHAMILTONIANSBUTITHASN’TALWAYSBEENSOTHEJEFFERSONIANLINEINCLUDESREWJACKSONTHELEADERSOFTHECONFEDERACYWILLIAM

簡介：20122012年西安外國語大學翻譯碩士真題年西安外國語大學翻譯碩士真題IPHRASETRANSLATION小康社會AMODERATELYPROSPEROUSSOCIETY戰(zhàn)略性新興產業(yè)STRATEGICEMERGINGINDUSTRIESEMERGINGINDUSTRIESOFSTRATEGICIMPTANCE農超對接DIRECTSUPPLYOFAGRICULTURALPRODUCTSFROMFARMERSTOSTESALLIANCEOFAGRICULTURESUPERMARKETS科學發(fā)展觀SCIENTIFICOUTLOOKONDEVELOPMENT聯(lián)合國開發(fā)計劃署UNITEDNATIONSDEVELOPMENTPROGRAMME環(huán)境友好型社會ENVIRONMENTFRIENDLYSOCIETY第十一屆中國國際交通技術與設備展覽會THE11THCHINAINTERNATIONALEXHIBITIONONTRANSPTATIONTECHNOLOGYEQUIPMENT天然歷史博物館NATURALHISTYMUSEUM中國加入世界貿易組織十周年高層論壇THE10THANNIVERSARYOFCHINA’SACCESSIONTOTHEWLDTRADEGANISATION生態(tài)文明ECOLOGICALCIVILIZATION人力資源和社會保障部MINISTRYOFHUMANRESOURCESSOCIALSECURITY文化體制改革CULTURALSYSTEMREFMTHEREFMOFCULTURALSYSTEMCULTURALRESTRUCTURING中華人民共和國民辦教育促進法NONSTATEEDUCATIONPROMOTIONLAWOFTHEPEOPLE’SREPUBLICOFCHINAIIPASSAGETRANSLATIONSECTIONAENGLISHTOCHINESE1ASTHEUN’SGLOBALDEVELOPMENTWKUNDPRECOGNIZESTHATCLIMATECHANGECALLSFANEWDEVELOPMENTPARADIGMONETHATMAINSTREAMSCLIMATECHANGEINTODEVELOPMENTPLANNINGATALLLEVELSLINKSDEVELOPMENTPOLICIESWITHTHEFINANCINGOFSOLUTIONSHELPSCOUNTRIESMOVETOWARDSLESSCARBONINTENSIVEYETSUSTAINABLEECONOMIESIN2008UNDPENDSEDANEWCLIMATECHANGESTRATEGYWHICHSUPPTSTHECAPACITYOFDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESTOMAKEINFMEDPOLICYINVESTMENTDECISIONSTOHELPREDUCEGREENHOUSEGASEMISSIONSREDUCEPOVERTYACCELERATETHEACHIEVEMENTOFTHEMDGSTHESTRATEGYALSOSETSOUTHOWUNDPWKSWITHUNAGENCIESTHEGLOBALENVIRONMENTFACILITYGEF–CONSISTINGOFUNDPTHEUNENVIRONMENTPROGRAMMEUNEPTHEWLDBANKUNDPPROMOTESBOTHCLIMATECHANGEMITIGATIONADAPTATIONEFFTSSINCEBOTHAREESSENTIALTOMEETTHECLIMATECHANGECHALLENGEONMITIGATIONUNDP’SEFFTSINCLUDEPROMOTINGGREATERENERGYEFFICIENCYINALLSECTSUSESINCREASEDUTILIZATIONOFAWIDERANGEOFRENEWABLEENERGIESINCREASEDENERGYACCESSFTHEPOPOLICYREFMCAPACITYDEVELOPMENTONTHEADAPTATIONSIDEUNDPSUPPTSCOUNTRIESASTHEYWKTOINTEGRATECLIMATERISKSINTONATIONALDEVELOPMENTPOLICYPLANSDEVELOPFINANCINGOPTIONSTOMEETNATIONALADAPTATIONCOSTSSHAREADAPTATIONKNOWLEDGEEXPERIENCESUNDP’SVALUEADDEDINPREVENTINGMITIGATINGTHEEFFECTSOFCLIMATECHANGELIESINITSSTRONGPRESENCEONTHEGROUNDIN166COUNTRIESINTERMSOFBOTHOPERATIONALCAPACITYEXPERTISEINCLUDINGBOTHEXPERTSONCLIMATECHANGEPOLICYPROFESSIONALSINPROJECTDEVELOPMENTACOMBINATIONTHATALLOWSUNDPTOEFFECTIVELYIMPLEMENTPROJECTSATTHECOUNTRYLEVELFEXAMPLEONCETHEFINALAGREEMENTONTHENEWKYOTOPROTOCOLISMADEUNDPWILLHELPMEMBERCOUNTRIESTOAPPLYFMANAGEFUNDSTECHNOLOGYASTHEYWKTOFULFILLTHEIRPARTINANEWGLOBAL

簡介：12013年外國語言文學年外國語言文學706外語水平考試研究生入學考試真題外語水平考試研究生入學考試真題學科、專業(yè)名稱外國語言文學研究方向英語語言文學及應用語言學考試科目名稱706外語（英）水平考試考生注意所有答案必須寫在答題紙（卷）上，寫在本試題上一律不給分。IVOCABULARYSTRUCTURE30POINTSDIRECTIONSTHEREARE30INCOMPLETESENTENCESINTHISSECTIONFEACHSENTENCETHEREARE4CHOICESMARKEDABCDCHOOSETHEONETHATBESTCOMPLETESTHESENTENCEMARKYOURANSWERONTHEANSWERSHEETWITHASINGLELINETHROUGHTHECENTER1SCIENCEINVOLVESIMAGINATIONCREATIVETHINKINGASWELLAS________BYTHEMSELVESARENOTSCIENCEACOLLECTSINFMATIONPERFMSEXPERIMENTSBCOLLECTINGINFMATIONPERFMINGEXPERIMENTSFACTSCCOLLECTINGINFMATIONSPERFMINGEXPERIMENTDCOLLECTSINFMATIONSPERFMEXPERIMENT2ASIDEFROMPERPETUATINGITSELFTHE________PURPOSEOFTHEAMERICANACADEMYINSTITUTEOFARTSLETTERSISTO“FOSTERASSISTSUSTAINANINTEREST“INLITERATUREMUSICARTAHONABLEBSOLECCOMMONDOFFICIAL3ARCHAEOLOGICALRECDS–PAINTINGSDRAWINGSCARVINGSOFHUMANSENGAGEDINACTIVITIESINVOLVINGTHEUSEOFHS–INDICATETHATHUMANSHAVEBEEN________RIGHTHEDFMETHAN5000YEARSAPREDOMINANTLYBPRECAUTIOUSLYCDISCIPLINARILYDSYMMETRICALLY4PLANTTISSUESCONTAINADIVERSEARRAYOFTOXICPOTENTIALLYTOXICSUBSTANCESSUCHASRESINSTANNINSGLYCOSIDESALKALOIDSMANYOF________AREHIGHLYEFFECTIVEDETERRENTSTOINSECTSTHATFEEDONPLANTSATHEMBTHATCWHICHDWHO5THESYSTEMNOLONGERHADMUCHINTEREST________NONTRADITIONALNEWEXTRASERVICESTOOLDERYOUTHSAONOFFERINGBINOFFERINGCOFFERDOFFERS6THESEWRITERSWHOCANGENUINELYBESAIDTOHAVECREATEDAGENRETHE“RAILROADNOVEL“3ARESOLVEDBRESISTANTCRESTRICTEDDRESERVED19URBANJAPANESEHAVELONGENDURED________COMMUTESCROWDEDLIVINGCONDITIONSBUTASTHEOLDGROUPFAMILYVALUESWEAKENTHEDISCOMFTISBEGINNINGTOTELLAEXCLUSIVEBEXTENDEDCEXTERNALDEXTERI20IFAMAN________WHATSTHEBESTCOURSEOFACTIONYOUSHOULDTAKEASTSYOUOFFBSHOWSYOUUPCSHOWSYOUOFFDSTSYOUUP21HEHADAN________HABITOFEMPTYINGASHTRAYSOUTOFHISUPSTAIRSWINDOWONTOOURDOSTEPAOBJECTIONABLEBAFFLICTINGCUNEDUCATEDDOFFENDING22THEJURY________HIMOFHAVINGCOMMITTEDTHEROBBERYHEWASTHENSENTENCEDTOFIVEYEARS’IMPRISONMENTAACCUSEDBGEDCCONVICTEDDACQUITTED23THEGOODNEWSISTHATASLONGASPEOPLEINFECTEDWITHHIVKEEPTAKINGTHETRIPLEDRUG________THEYHAVEANEXCELLENTCHANCEOFSURVIVINGTHEINFECTIONFALONGTIMEAANTIGENBCOCKTAILCMICROBEDTHERAPY24THETAXCUTSAREGOODNEWSFTHERICHBUTTHEPO________AGAINALOSEONBLOSEDOWNCLOSEOUTDLOSEUP25THENEWSTRAINOFCJDWAS________INANOTHERCASEBRINGINGTHETOTALOFSUSPECTEDVICTIMSTO13AIMPLICATEDBIMPLANTEDCIMPOSEDDIMPLEMENTED26INSOMEPEOPLE’SOPINIONTHISEPIDEMICOFTHEMADCOWDISEASEHASBEENATBESTACLUMSYMISTAKEOFTHEBRITISHGOVERNMENTBUTSOMEOFTHEOPPONENTSSCOLDEDITASA________ADISASTERBDISAPPOINTMENTCDISCREDITDDISGRACE27YOUMUST________YOUROLDPASSPTWHENAPPLYINGFANEWONEARESIGNBSURRENDERCABONDQUIT28THEFLOWASUNSAFEASSOMEOFTHEFLOBOARDSHAD________AWAYADAMAGEDBDESTROYEDCROTTEDDWASTED29EXCEPTFSOMECOLLEGES________BYTHECATHOLICCHURCHALLCOLLEGESUNIVERSITIESINTHEUNITEDSTATESPUBLICPRIVATEAREGOVERNEDBYABOARDOFTRUSTEESCOMPOSEDPRIMARILYOFLAYMENAELEVATEDBGRANTEDCPATENTEDDSPONSED30TOTHEFRUSTRATIONOFHISPANICPUBLISHERSADVERTISINGAGENCIESOFTENTREATSPANISHLANGUAGEBILINGUALNEWSPAPERSAS________INTHEIRMARKETINGPLANS

簡介：12015年綜合考試年綜合考試658第一部分第一部分古代漢語古代漢語現(xiàn)代漢語現(xiàn)代漢語一、選擇題（每題一分，共一、選擇題（每題一分，共5題）題）1、與漢語最接近的語言是A、英語B、蒙語C、越南語2、我國第一部系統(tǒng)語法著作是3、ZH與CH的發(fā)音區(qū)別4、反切是取前字的聲母和后字的5、“被”是“披”的什么字A、通假二、名詞解釋二、名詞解釋5選3，每題，每題3分北方話異讀字疊韻虛詞柳體字三、語法題三、語法題每題每題25分，共分，共5分四、古文斷句翻譯四、古文斷句翻譯16分齊閔王將之魯夷維子執(zhí)策而從謂魯人曰子將何以待吾君魯人曰吾將以十太牢待子之君夷維子曰子安取禮而來待吾君彼吾君者天子也天子巡狩諸侯辟舍納管鍵攝衽抱幾視膳于堂下天子已食而聽退朝也魯人投其鑰不果納不得入于魯將之薛假涂于鄒當是時鄒君死閔王欲入吊夷維子謂鄒之孤曰天子吊主人必將倍殯柩設北面于南方然后天子南面吊也鄒之群臣曰必若此吾將伏劍而死故不敢入于鄒五、分析本文的語言特點并寫出五、分析本文的語言特點并寫出300500字的簡要評析字的簡要評析先生還沒有回來，小林提議到“家家墳”摘芭茅做喇叭。家家墳在南城腳下，由祠堂去，走城上，上東城下南城出去，不過一里。據(jù)說是明朝末年，流寇犯城，殺盡了全城的居民，事后聚葬在一塊，辨不出誰屬誰家，但家家都有，故名曰家家墳。墳頭立一大石碑，便題著那三個大字。兩旁許許多多的小字，是建墳者留名。墳地是一個圓形、周圍環(huán)植芭茅，芭茅與城墻之間，可以通過一乘車子的一條小徑，石頭鋪的，這一直接到縣境內唯一的驛道，我記得我從外方回鄉(xiāng)的時候，坐在車上，3第二部分第二部分中國文學中國文學現(xiàn)代文學現(xiàn)代文學一、選擇題一、選擇題共11題，每題題，每題1分1、“風雅頌”的“雅”是______。A、“正”的意思，雅樂就是正樂2、“老驥伏櫪，志在千里”出自曹操的______。A、龜雖壽3、“寒蟬凄切，對長亭晚”出自4、先秦歷史散文成就最高的一部是______。A、春秋B、左傳C、戰(zhàn)國策5、最早代表復古主義文學思潮出來反對文學革命的是_____。A章士劉B吳宓C劉師培D林紓6、詩屆革命的代表人物是______。A、夏曾佑、譚嗣同、梁啟超、黃遵憲、康有為7、人物年代順序司馬遷、班固、晁錯、李斯______。A、李斯晁錯司馬遷班固李斯（約公元前284年公元前208年），秦朝晁錯（前200年前154年），西漢司馬遷（前145年不可考），西漢班固（公元32年公元92年），東漢8、歧路燈的作者是______。A、李綠園8、“今宵酒醒何處楊柳岸、曉風殘月”出自柳永的______。A、雨霖鈴寒蟬凄切9、“老驥伏櫪，志在千里”出自曹操的______。A、龜雖壽10、三國演義“擁劉反曹”的實質是______。A、擁護仁君仁政反對暴君暴政代表的是廣大人民對于政治、政治家的選擇11、陶淵明的哪類詩繼承了阮籍和左思的傳統(tǒng)______。A、田園詩B、行役詩C、詠史D、詠懷詩二、名詞解釋二、名詞解釋5選3，每題，每題3分屈原唐宋八大家章回小說臨川四夢狂人日記三、詩詞賞析三、詩詞賞析2選1，每題，每題10分1、楊慎的臨江仙滾滾長江東逝水，浪花淘盡英雄。是非成敗轉頭空，青山依舊在，幾度夕陽紅。

簡介：20112011年四川外國語大學翻譯碩士真題年四川外國語大學翻譯碩士真題ITRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGTERMSINTOCHINESE15PS1DIESELOIL柴油2BDERFENCE邊境鐵絲網(wǎng)邊界柵欄邊境隔離墻3ODDNUMBER奇數(shù)單數(shù)4LYRICALPOEM抒情詩5COGNITIVEPSYCHOLOGY認知心理學6UNESCO聯(lián)合國教科文組織UNITEDNATIONSEDUCATIONALSCIENTIFICCULTURALGANIZATION7WTO世界貿易組織WLDTRADEGANIZATION8ASUMMERNIGHT’SDREAM仲夏夜之夢9TRADESHOW貿易展覽商展10ENVIRONMENTALJUSTICE環(huán)境公正環(huán)境公義11INVERSETRANSLATION逆向翻譯12CIF到岸價COSTINSURANCEFREIGHT13BLACKEUROPE黑歐洲14SYMPHONYCHESTRA交響樂團15ARMISTICEDAY休戰(zhàn)紀念日停戰(zhàn)日IITRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGTERMSINTOENGLISH15PSBLACKMANDINARILYLOOKEDDOWNTOTHEGROUNDAGRIMCOUNTENANCEABIGNOSEHISGARBWASSTILLACLOAKSOMEWHATDARKHENEVERWENTWITHOUTHISSTAFF’HOWITCAMEABOUTTHATANGELICALTHOMASWASBURNEDINCOMPANYWITHHISSTAFFHISSISTERINGENTLERMANNERHANGEDWHETHERTHESETWOWERESIMPLYRELIGIOUSMANIACSOFTHEMEFURIOUSDERHADREALASWELLASIMAGINARYSINSUPONTHEIROLDWLDSHOULDERSAREPOINTSHAPPILYBEYONDTHEREACHOFOURINTENTIONATLEASTITISSUITABLEENOUGHTHATOUTOFTHISSUPERSTITIOUSCITYSOMESUCHEXAMPLESHOULDHAVEBEENPUTFTHTHEOUTCOMEFINEFLOWEROFDARKVEHEMENTRELIGIONATLEASTTHEFACTSSTRUCKTHEPUBLICFANCYBROUGHTFTHAREMARKABLEFAMILYOFMYTHSITWOULDAPPEARTHATTHEMAJ’SSTAFFWENTUPONHISERRSEVENRANBEFEHIMWITHALANTERNONDARKNIGHTSGIGANTICFEMALES‘STENTIOUSLYLAUGHINGGAPINGWITHTEHEESOFLAUGHTER’ATUNSEASONABLEHOURSOFNIGHTMNINGHAUNTEDTHEPURLIEUSOFHISABODEHISHOUSEFELLUNDERSUCHALOADOFINFAMYTHATNOONEDAREDTOSLEEPINITUNTILMUNICIPALIMPROVEMENTLEVELLEDTHESTRUCTURETOTHEGROUNDMYFATHERHASOFTENBEENTOLDINTHENURSERYHOWTHEDEVIL’SCOACHDRAWNBYSIXCOALBLACKHSESWITHFIERYEYESWOULDDRIVEATNIGHTINTOTHEWESTBOWBELATEDPEOPLEMIGHTSEETHEDEADMAJTHROUGHTHEGLASSESANOTHERLEGENDISTHATOFTHETWOMAIDENSISTERSALEGENDIAMAFRAIDITMAYBEINTHEMOSTDISCREDITABLEMEANINGOFTHETERMPERHAPSSOMETHINGWSE–AMEREYESTERDAY’SFICTIONBUTITISASTYOFSOMEVITALITYISWTHYOFAPLACEINTHEEDINBURGHKALENDARTHISPAIRINHABITEDASINGLEROOMFROMTHEFACTSITMUSTHAVEBEENDOUBLEBEDDEDITMAYHAVEBEENOFSOMEDIMENSIONSBUTWHENALLISSAIDITWASASINGLEROOMHEREOURTWOSPINSTERSFELLOUT–ONSOMEPOINTOFCONTROVERSIALDIVINITYBELIKEBUTFELLOUTSOBITTERLYTHATTHEREWASNEVERAWDSPOKENBETWEENTHEMBLACKWHITEFROMTHATDAYFWARDYOUWOULDHAVETHOUGHTTHEYWOULDSEPARATEBUTNOWHETHERFROMLACKOFMEANSTHESCOTTISHFEAROFSCALTHEYCONTINUEDTO

簡介：考試科目外國語言文學綜合考試共8頁第1頁2013年外國語言文學年外國語言文學808外語綜合研究生入學考試真題外語綜合研究生入學考試真題學科、專業(yè)名稱外國語言文學、外國語言學及應用語言學外國語言文學、外國語言學及應用語言學研究方向各研究方向各研究方向考試科目名稱外國語言文學綜合考試外國語言文學綜合考試考試科目代碼考試科目代碼808考生注意所有答案必須寫在答題紙（卷）上，寫在本試題上一律不給分。ⅠMULTIPLECHOICESTHEREARE20QUESTIONSINTHISPARTCHOOSETHEBESTANSWERTOEACHQUESTIONWRITEYOURANSWERSONTHEANSWERSHEETBOTHLITERATURECIDATESLINGUISTICSCIDATESMUSTDOTHISPART（20）1THESMALLESTSTATEOFTHEUNITEDSTATESIS______________ARHODEISLBMAINECTEXASDALASKA2INAMERICATHETHREEBIGGESTNEWSPAPERSAREOFTHEFOLLOWINGEXCEPT__________ANEWYKTIMESBREADERSDIGESTCWASHINGTONPOSTDLOSANGELESTIMES3THEECONOMICPROBLEMCAUSEDBYTHEDEPRESSIONIN1920WASFINALLYSOLVEDBY_________________AWLDWARIIBTHENEWDEALCTHEPRESIDENTIALELECTIONDTECHNOLOGICALDEVELOPMENT4WHICHOFFOLLOWINGCOUNTRYISLOCATEDINTHESOUTHERNHEMISPHEREAAUSTRALIABAMERICACENGLDCANADA5THECAPITALOFAUSTRALIAIS_______________ACANBERRABSYDNEYCMELBOURNEDQUEENSL6THEBRITISHISLESAREMADEUPOF________________LARGEISLSHUNDREDSOFSMALLONESATWOBTHREECFOURDFIVE考試科目外國語言文學綜合考試共8頁第3頁AEARLWARRENBMARTINLUTHERKINGJRCMCCARTHYDROSAPARKS17INTHEUNITEDSTATESHOWMANYYEARSDOESPRIMARYEDUCATIONREQUIREAFOURYEARSBFIVEYEARSCSIXYEARSDSEVENYEARS18THENUMBEROFTHEREPRESENTATIVESFROMEACHAMERICANSTATEDEPENDSONTHE______________ACONTRIBUTIONASTATEHASMADETOTHENATIONBPOPULATIONCSIZEDNONEOFTHEABOVE19THETWOMAINLMASSESINNEWZEALARE____________________ATHEWHITEISLTHETHERMALREGIONBTHENTHISLTHESOUTHISLCAUCKLTHESOUTHISLDTHESOUTHERNALPSTHENTHISL20CANADAISMADEUPOFTENPROVINCES_________________TERRITIESATWOBTHREECFOURDFIVEⅡFILLINTHEBLANKSWITHPROPERWDSWRITEYOURANSWERSONTHEANSWERSHEETBOTHLITERATURECIDATESLINGUISTICSCIDATESMUSTDOTHISPART（20）1___________ISUSUALLYDEFINEDASTHESCIENCEOFLANGUAGEALTERNATIVELYASTHESCIENTIFICSTUDYOFLANGUAGE2___________INVESTIGATESTHEINTERRELATIONOFLANGUAGEMINDINPROCESSINGPRODUCINGUTTERANCESINLANGUAGEACQUISITIONFEXAMPLE3THEPHARYNXMOUTHNOSEFMTHETHREECAVITIESOFTHE____________4THEIPAMAKESAVAILABLESOMEMESYMBOLSFFREQUENTLYOCCURRINGVOWELSTHENEUTRALVOWELISOFTENREFERREDTOAS____________5THERULEDERINGISHOWEVERNOTALWAYSNEEDEDASITFAILSTOAMUCHMEGENERAL

簡介：20122012年天津外國語大學翻譯碩士真題年天津外國語大學翻譯碩士真題IDIRECTIONSTRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGWDSEXPRESSIONSINTOTHERESPECTIVETARGETLANGUAGE40′1PLAINPROSE平淡的散文簡樸的白話文2IENTALISM東方學東方主義3THEYOFGAMES博弈論4TEXTTYPOLOGY文本類型學5LOCALIZATION本土化地方化定位局限6EXOTICISM異國情調異國風味7CULTURALPLURALISM文化多元主義文化多元性8LINGUAFRANCA通用語混合語共通語9STAGEFRIGHT怯場10FUNCTIONALEQUIVALENCE功能對等功能對等理論11PIIGS歐豬五國也叫作“群豬五國”或者“歐豬五國”，是國際債券分析家、學者和國際經濟界媒體對歐洲五個主權債券信用評級較低的經濟體的貶稱12OBAMAMESS奧巴馬困境13SECKILL秒殺14CHINDONESIA亞洲鐵三角這一合成詞是由中國、印度和印度尼西亞三國的英語名稱合并而成的，反映出了世界貿易中心的轉移15INTEXTICATED一邊開車一邊發(fā)短信的35富二代RICHSECONDGENERATION36惡搞SPOOFKUSOPARODY37房奴HOUSESLAVEMTGAGESLAVE38蝸居DWELLINGNARROWNESSDWELLINGINANARROWSPACE39農家樂AGRITAINMENT40隱婚族FAKESINGLESPSEUDOSINGLESIIDIRECTIONSIIDIRECTIONSTRANSLATETRANSLATETHETHEFOLLOWINGFOLLOWINGTWOTWOSOURCESOURCETEXTSTEXTSINTOINTOTHEIRTHEIRRESPECTIVERESPECTIVETARGETTARGETLANGUAGELANGUAGE110110’SOURCETEXT155′WHENTHEWLDWASASIMPLERPLACE，THERICHWEREFATTHEPOWERETHINRIGHTTHINKINGPEOPLEWRIEDABOUTHOWTOFEEDTHEHUNGRYNOWINMUCHOFTHEWLDTHERICHARETHINTHEPOAREFATRIGHTTHINKINGPEOPLEAREWRYINGABOUTOBESITYEVOLUTIONISMOSTLYTOBLAMEITHASDESIGNEDMANKINDTOCOPEWITHDEPRIVATIONNOTPLENTYPEOPLEAREPERFECTLYTUNEDTOSTEENERGYINGOODYEARSTOSEETHEMTHROUGHLEANONESBUTWHENBADTIMESNEVERCOMETHEYARESTUCKWITHTHATENERGYSTEDAROUNDTHEIREXPINGBELLIESTHANKSTORISINGAGRICULTURALPRODUCTIVITYLEANYEARSARERARERALLOVERTHEGLOBEMODERNDAYMALTHUSIANS馬爾薩斯主義者，WHOUSEDTODRAWGRAPHSPROVING‘THATTHEWLDWASSHTLYGOINGTORUNOUTOFFOODHAVEGONERATHERQUIETLYLATELYMANKINDHASWONWHATWASFMOSTOFHISTIMEONTHISPLAHISBIGGESTBATTLETOENSURETHATHEHISOFFSPRINGHADENOUGHTOEATBUTEVERYSILVERLININGHASACLOUDTHECONSEQUENCEOFPROSPERITYISANEWPLAGUETHATBRINGSWITHITAHOSTOFINTERESTINGPOLICYDILEMMAS