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1、東北林業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文氮素營(yíng)養(yǎng)對(duì)喜樹(shù)幼苗生長(zhǎng)及其葉片喜樹(shù)堿含量的影響國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(No.30070086)姓名:邢軍會(huì)申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專(zhuān)業(yè):生態(tài)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師:閻秀峰20030601AbstractCamptothecin(CPT)isanimportantantitumornaturalcompoundcontainingnitrogenItwasmainlyextractedfromCamptothecaacuminat
2、aTheeffectsofnitrogenlevelsandnitrogenformsonthegrowthandthecamptothecinconcentrationinleavesofCacuminataseedlingswerestudiedWealsodeterminedthechangesofnitratereductase(NR)activities,glutaminesynthetase(GS)activitiesand
3、chlorophyllconcentration,nitrogenconcentrationinleavesofCacuminataseedlingsunderdifferentofnitrogenlevelsandformstoexaminetherelationshipbetweentheabovementionedparametersofnitrogenassimilationandCPTconcentrationinleaves
4、asaffectedbynitrogenlevelsandformsTheresultsshowunderbelow:ThegrowthspeedofCacuminataseedlingsincreasedwithincreasingthenitrogenlevelsTherewasasignificantlylogarithmicrelationshipbetweengrowthspeedofplantsandthenitrogenl
5、evelsThegrowthspeedofCacuminataseedlingswashigherwhenplantsreceivedN03。thanwhentheyreceivedtwootherforms,thatisNH4andN03‘,andtherewasnoevidentlydifferencebetweenthatofthelattertwonitrogenousformsTheconcentrationofchlorop
6、hyllandnitrogen,theactivityofNRandGSinleavesofCacuminataseedlingsincreasedwitlincreasingthelevelsofnitrogennutritiousAtallthenitrogenformstreatments,thesequencesoftheconcentrationofchlorophyll,concentrationofnitrogenandt
7、heactivityofNRinleaveswereN03“N03‘NH4十NH4十,whereasthesequenceofGSactivitywasN03‘NOs‘NH,NI14TheactivityofNRandGS,theconcentrationofchlorophyllandnitrogeninthetopleaveswerehigherthanthoseofthelowerleavesofCacuminataseedlin
8、gsatallthetreatments,andtheydeclinedasthegrowthspeedofplantsdeclining,exceptforGSactivity,thelatterincreasedTheconcentrationofCPTinleavesraisedwitltheincreasingofni仃ogenlevelsatlowerlevelsrange,whereasitdecreasedinthoser
9、eceivedhighernitrogenlevelsTheconcentrationofCPTinleavesofCacuminataseedlingsreceivedN03。wasthehighestamongthoseofplantsreceivedthreenitrogenformsTheresultsindicatethattherewasnoremarkableinfluenceofNRactivity,GSactivity
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