不同類型的工作記憶對于基于客體和基于位置返回抑制的影響

1、河南大學碩士學位論文不同類型的工作記憶對于基于客體和基于位置返回抑制的影響姓名：劉暢申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：基礎心理學指導教師：許波2011-04IIIABSTRACT Inhibition of return is a phenomenon that when the target appears in the location previously noticed , people’s reaction time(RT) incre

2、ased, it is a kind of inhibition in spatial selective attention. This phenomenon is found by Posner and Cohen, they suggest that inhibition of return reflects the psychological mechanisms of flexibility and adaptability,

3、 so that attention is not paid attention attached to the original position, but quickly turned to the position previously not been noticed. In recent years, with the further research in inhibition of return, scholars con

4、cerns the relationship between working memory and inhibition of return, domestic and foreign scholars discuss from different angles of the relationship between inhibition and working memory. Currently, the relationship b

5、etween the two studies are focused on spatial working memory load, intensity and spatial working memory traces inhibition of return, these are indirect research on the relationship between the two, but less in the direct

6、 relationship. This study tested whether dual-task paradigm for location-based and object-based IOR, respectively, are affected by non-spatial working memory and spatial working memory . To validate our hypothesis: locat

7、ion-based IOR was disrupted by spatial secondary task, and object-based IOR was disrupted by a non-spatial secondary task. Experiment II provides secondary evidence for the first experiment. In order to use the same task

8、 group to compare the direction task condition and the object task condition, we designed a secondary task type as within subjects factors, to ensure that inconsistencies in the two conditions is not caused by individual

9、 differences. And we made some changes on the stimulation in order to further approximate location typical location and object cueing paradigms. The results draw the following conclusions: (1) location-based IOR was disr