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1、Unit2 The Olympic Games,contents,1.識(shí)記填讀2.聯(lián)想填讀3.構(gòu)詞填讀4.語(yǔ)境填讀5.句式填讀6.核心詞匯7.單元語(yǔ)法8.微型考場(chǎng)9.名師講壇,Ⅰ.識(shí)記填讀1.__________ adj.古代的;古老的[答案] ancient2.__________ n.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?;紀(jì)念章[答案] medal3.__________ n.志愿者;adj.志愿的;v.自愿[答案] volun

2、teer,4.__________ vt. & vi.容許;承認(rèn);接納[答案] admit5.__________ vi.討價(jià)還價(jià);講條件; n.便宜貨[答案] bargain,Ⅱ.聯(lián)想填讀1.take part in參加(活動(dòng))→________________sth.積極參加→join in/__________in參加(活動(dòng))→__________sb./ sth.加入某人/某組織[答案] take an act

3、ive part in;participate;join2.________vt. & vi.承認(rèn);容許;接納→_______(doing) sth.承認(rèn)(做過(guò))某事[答案] admit;admit to,3.__________也→as well as除……之外;還[答案] as well4.__________vt.取代;替換→__________...__________...用……替換……[答案] replac

4、e;replace;with5.________n.主管;vt. & vi.控拆;收費(fèi)→________主管→_____主管……→take charge of掌管→_____sb._______sth.指控某人某事[答案] charge;in charge;in charge of;charge;with,6.one__________another陸續(xù)地;一個(gè)接一個(gè)地→one __________one一個(gè)接一個(gè)地[答案

5、] after;by7.deserve vt. & vi.應(yīng)受;值得→deserve__________=deserve______________________值得做……[答案] doing;to be done,Ⅲ.構(gòu)詞填讀1.compete vi.比賽;競(jìng)爭(zhēng)→____ n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者→____ n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng);比賽[答案] competitor;competition2.basis n.(pl. bases)基礎(chǔ);根據(jù)→

6、__________ n.基礎(chǔ);根基;vt.以……為基礎(chǔ)→__________adj.基礎(chǔ)的;基本的[答案] base;basic,3.responsibility n.責(zé)任;職責(zé)→__________ adj.有責(zé)任的[答案] responsible4.swift adj.快的,迅速的→__________ adv.快速地[答案] swiftly5.physical adj.物理的;身體的→__________ n.醫(yī)師;內(nèi)

7、科醫(yī)生[答案] physician,6.a(chǎn)dvertise vt. & vi.做廣告;登廣告→__________ (=ad) n.廣告[答案] advertisement7.glory n.光榮;榮譽(yù)→__________ adj.光榮的;值得稱道的[答案] glorious,Ⅳ.語(yǔ)境填讀1.Eight years ago,Lin Feng______________(被錄取) Qinghua University.

8、 Now he is ________________(主管) a big architectural company.[答案] was admitted to;in charge of2.Both the parents and teachers should take the __________(責(zé)任) of bringing up a __________(身體地)and mentally healthy child.[答

9、案] responsibility;physically,3.The couples are ____________________(??? to our shop,so they needn't __________(討價(jià)還價(jià))with me and can __________buy some __________(便宜貨).[答案] regular customers;bargain;certainly;bargain

10、s4.The ________(箴言) of the Olympics is “_______(更快的),Higher and Stronger”,which______________(代表)the spirit of the Olympic.[答案] motto;Swifter;stands for,5.Many __________(志愿者)______________(參加了)this public activity,whi

11、ch reflects the positive energy in society.[答案] volunteers;took part in,Ⅴ.句式填讀1.Women are __________ __________ allowed,________ play a very important role in gymnastics,athletics,team sports and...婦女們不但被允許參加,而且還在體操、競(jìng)技

12、、團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)等比賽項(xiàng)目中起著非常重要的作用……[答案] not only;but,2.There's __________ __________ competition among countries to host the Olympics ________ to win Olympic medals.國(guó)與國(guó)之間爭(zhēng)取奧運(yùn)舉辦權(quán)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng),就跟爭(zhēng)奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣激烈。[答案] as much;as3.This is importa

13、nt because __________ __________ you speak English,__________ __________ your English will become. 這是非常重要的,因?yàn)槟阒v英語(yǔ)越多,你的英語(yǔ)就越好。[答案] the more;the better,4.No other countries could join in,__________ __________ slaves or w

14、omen!別的國(guó)家不能參加,奴隸和婦女也不能參加![答案] nor could5.All the players want to ____________________ the competitions.所有運(yùn)動(dòng)員都想在比賽中起重要作用。[答案] play an important role in,介詞填空①The two girls competed________each other_________the highest

15、 marks.[答案] with(against);for,②How many people are going to compete__________the race?[答案] in③We are__________competition with four other companies__________the quality of the products.[答案] in;in,A.用cover和interview的適

16、當(dāng)形式填空①After __________ a conference,the reporter went on to __________ the director about his new film.[答案] covering;interview,B.完成句子②The manager__________ __________by a reporter about his new project.一位記者就他的新項(xiàng)目采訪了這位

17、經(jīng)理。[答案] was interviewed③I had__________ __________ with the famous singer last week.我上周采訪了那位著名的歌唱家。[答案] an interview,①The ________ (regular) flight from Shanghai to Tokyo for 2∶30 p.m. is to be put off because of the

18、snowy weather.[解析] 句意:下午2∶30從上海飛往東京的定期航班由于雪天要推遲。飛機(jī)的起飛時(shí)間是固定的,故用regular“定期的”。[答案] regular,②Strong typhoons hit this area very ________ (regular). Normally,they form and come here between July and August every year.[解析] 

19、句意:颶風(fēng)定期襲擊這個(gè)地區(qū)。通常情況下,它們每年的七八月份之間形成并來(lái)到這里。regularly“定期地;有規(guī)律地”,與normally相對(duì)應(yīng)。[答案] regularly,A.完成句子①No one but ticket­holders________________the park.只有持票者方可進(jìn)入公園。[答案] was admitted into②He____________________________a

20、member of table tennis team.他被接納為乒乓球隊(duì)員。[答案] was admitted as,③We have to__________that the product is of high quality.我們必須承認(rèn)這個(gè)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量很高。[答案] admit,B.語(yǔ)法填空④(2013·蕭山九中質(zhì)檢一)The footballer has admitted____ (break) the rule

21、.[解析] 考查動(dòng)詞用法。admit后只能接v.­ing作賓語(yǔ)。[答案] breaking,①He is a man with____________________________.他是一個(gè)有責(zé)任感的男人。[答案] a sense of responsibility②My husband__________full_______ ________organizing the trip.我丈夫全權(quán)負(fù)責(zé)組織這次旅行。[

22、答案] took;responsibility for③The boy was__________ __________ feeding the chickens.這個(gè)男孩負(fù)責(zé)喂雞。[答案] responsible for,①The door was broken,so we __________________a new one.這門(mén)壞了,所以我們換上了新門(mén)。[答案] replaced it with/by②Who will_

23、_________/________________Mr. Smith?誰(shuí)將代替史密斯先生?[答案] replace/take the place of,③He came here by bus__________ __________ by train.他是乘汽車(chē)來(lái)這里的而不是乘火車(chē)。[答案] instead of④He is ill.I will go__________.他病了,我替他去。[答案] instead,用適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

24、介詞填空①They are in charge__________the factory.[答案] of②How much do you charge__________a room with bath?[答案] for,③You will get something useful free__________charge.[答案] of④Bob was charged__________the murder(謀殺),but

25、 he refused to admit it.[答案] with,A.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空①I(mǎi) made a bargain__________him.[答案] with②She bargained __________the speaker__________the price.[答案] with;over/ about/ for③The car was a bargain__________that price.[答

26、案] at,B.單項(xiàng)填空④After ________ with the saleswoman,I got the beautiful dress at the price of 50 yuan at last.A.debating B.talkingC.discussing D.bargaining[解析] 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。bargain討價(jià)還價(jià)。debate辨論;talk談話;discuss討論。句意:經(jīng)過(guò)一番討價(jià)

27、還價(jià)之后,我最后花了50塊錢(qián)買(mǎi)下了那件漂亮的女裝。[答案] D,A.請(qǐng)用三種不同的形式翻譯下面的句子這個(gè)問(wèn)題值得進(jìn)一步討論。(deserve)(進(jìn)一步further)①______________________________________________[答案] This problem deserves further discussion.②______________________________________

28、________[答案] This problem deserves further discussing.③______________________________________________[答案] This problem deserves to be further discussed.,B.單項(xiàng)填空④(2013·嘉峪關(guān)市一中高三第三次模擬)I was awarded a prize for doing

29、 volunteer work.—__________.A.You've got it B.You deserve itC.Good idea D.Here we are[解析] 考查情景交際。句意:——我做志愿者工作獲獎(jiǎng)了?!銘?yīng)該受獎(jiǎng)。deserve 應(yīng)受;值得。[答案] B,用take part in,attend,join,join in 的適當(dāng)形式填空①She is sure to ______

30、____the wedding.[答案] attend②May I ________ your discussion?[答案] join in③Do you want to ________ our music club?[答案] join,④I suggest those ____________________the competition be praised.[答案] taking part in,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空

31、①I(mǎi)'ll stand__________you whatever happens.[答案] by②What does ATM stand__________?[答案] for,③Our daughter is a great dancer. She stands ______above the rest.[答案] out④It's time we stood __________ our rights.[

32、答案] up for,①______________________(每隔幾米),there is a tall tree on either side of the street.[解析] 句意:在街道兩邊每隔幾米就有一棵大樹(shù)。every與數(shù)詞或other,few連用,表示時(shí)間或空間的間隔。用few,every few metres表示“每隔幾米”。[答案] Every few metres,②When Peter was ill

33、 in hospital,his friends went to see him__________________(每隔兩天).[解析] 英語(yǔ)中“每(隔)幾天”的表達(dá)方式有:every+基數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù);every+序數(shù)詞+名詞單數(shù);every+other+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。[答案] every three days,用as well,also,too,either填空①He plays the piano __________.

34、[答案] as well②He ________ plays the piano.[答案] also③He plays the piano,________.[答案] too④He doesn't play the piano ________.[答案] either,A.用what和that填空①He made it clear__________he didn't agree with us.[答案

35、] that②After many days' voyage,they arrived in__________is called America now.[答案] what③__________he didn't understand was that no one believed him.[答案] What,B.單項(xiàng)填空④(2013·北京卷)_______makes the book so ex

36、traordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A.That B.What C.Who D.Which[解析] 句意:使這本書(shū)非同尋常的是這位作家創(chuàng)造性的想象力。what在此處引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。[答案] B,①I(mǎi)f you don't go,______________I(我也不去).[答案] neither shall②—It

37、 was so cold yesterday.—__________(確實(shí)如此).[答案] So it was,③He came here yesterday,and will stay here for another two days;__________________(他的老板也是如此).[答案] so it is with his boss,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)改寫(xiě)下列句子①She will take care of the c

38、hildren.______________________________________________[答案] The children will be taken care of by her.②Millions of people will watch the final match on TV.______________________________________________[答案] The final

39、 match will be watched on TV by millions of people.,③Her parents will give her a bicycle as a birthday present.______________________________________________[答案] She will be given a bicycle as a birthday present by her

40、 parents./ A bicycle will be given to her as a birthday present by her parents.④Their parents will collect the children on Sunday.______________________________________________[答案] The children will be collected on Su

41、nday by their parents.,[基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)]Ⅰ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空advertise;regular;responsibility;replace;charge;deserve1.The house I grew up in has been taken down and___by an office building.[答案] replaced,,2.If you do wrong,you________

42、__punishment/ to be punished/ punishing.[答案] deserve3.If you want to attract more customers,try_______in the local paper.[答案] advertising,4.There is a__________bus service to the airport.[答案] regular5.Cigarette smok

43、ing is__________for about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.[答案] responsible,Ⅱ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空take part in;work out;be admitted into;as well as;compete for1.She and her sister are always________________ attention.[答案] com

44、peting for2.He__________________ Beijing University last year.[答案] was admitted into,,3.The organization encourages members to meet regularly,____________________provide them with financial support.[答案] as well as4.I

45、 believe that you can________this problem by yourself.[答案] work out5.How many countries__________________the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing?[答案] took part in,[基本技能]Ⅰ.微語(yǔ)法——將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)A.把下列句子改成被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)1.Sue is going to write

46、 the report.______________________________________________[答案] The report is going to be written by Sue.,2.I shall give you the book tomorrow.______________________________________________[答案] You will be given the b

47、ook tomorrow. /The book will be given to you tomorrow.3.The chairman will ask us to attend the meeting.______________________________________________[答案] We shall be asked to attend the meeting by the chairman.,4.Her

48、mother won't allow her to go there alone.______________________________________________[答案] She won't be allowed to go there alone.5.The managers are to discuss the plan this week.____________________________

49、__________________[答案] The plan is to be discussed by the managers this week.,B.完成句子1.The problem_________________(討論)at tomorrow's meeting.(be to do)[答案] is to be discussed2.When__________the work__________ ____

50、______(完成)?(will)[答案] will;be finished,3.We ________________(給予)a chance to play in this game again.(shall)[答案] shall be given4.A new road__________________(計(jì)劃建)around the lake. (be going to)[答案] is going to be built

51、5.________the old library__________(拆除)tomorrow?(be going to)[答案] Is;going to be pulled down,Ⅱ.微完形We always want what we cannot have. When we're young,we want to stay out late,have romantic relationships and be

52、____1____.However,when we're ____2____ ,we want to go back to being young and we ____3____ the days when we didn't have to worry about complex love affairs, ____4____ pressure and money problems.,1.A.comfo

53、rtable B.dependentC.polite D.independent[解析] 當(dāng)我們小時(shí)候,我們想在外面呆到很晚,有浪漫的關(guān)系,想獨(dú)立。independent 獨(dú)立的。[答案] D,2.A.defeated B.older C.married D.confident[解析] 當(dāng)我們老一點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,我們想回到年輕時(shí)代,由go back to being young可知,本空是年齡較大時(shí)(olde

54、r)。[答案] B,3.A.like B.forget C.miss D.regret[解析] 我們懷念那些日子,miss 懷念,想念。[答案] C4.A.job B.study C.a(chǎn)ge D.health[解析] 復(fù)雜的愛(ài)情,工作壓力和錢(qián)的問(wèn)題。[答案] A,Ⅲ.微閱讀Scientists at Harvard University and Bates College find fe

55、male chimpanzees(黑猩猩) appear to treat sticks as dolls,carrying them around until they have children of their own.Young males engage in such behavior much less frequently.,The new work by Sonya M.Kahlenberg and Richard W.

56、Wrangham,described this week in the journal Current Biology,provides the first evidence of a wild non­human species playing with dolls,as well as the first known sex difference in a wild animal's choice of playt

57、hings.,1.Who likes more to treat sticks as dolls?A.Female chimpanzeesB.Young male chimpanzeesC.The children of chimpanzeesD.We can't find the answer in the passage[解析] 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句話便可知道答案。[答案] A,2.What causes

58、the different toy selection of chimpanzees,according to the passage?A.Socialization. B.Sex difference.C.Environment. D.Cultural difference.[解析] 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段可知,黑猩猩對(duì)玩具的不同選擇的原因之一是性別差異。[答案] B,【連句成篇】_____________________

59、___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,[答案] The five rings on the Olympic flag stand for th

60、e five continents in the world. Any country can take part in the Olympic Games if their athletes have reached the agreed standard. All the atheletes make the greatest efforts not only to win Olympic medals but also great

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