高三時態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案

1、高三語法2016.11高三語法：動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)常考點【課前預(yù)習(xí)】1.—WhereisPeterIcantfindhimanywhere.—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfast_______hisessaythereeversince.A.wroteB.hadwrittenC.hasbeenwritingD.iswriting2.Itisreptedthataspacestation______onthemoo

2、ninyearstocome.A.willbebuildingB.willhebuiltC.hasbeenbuildingD.hasbeenbuilt3.—IsPetercoming—Nohe_____hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.A.changesB.changedC.waschangingD.hadchanged4.Inmyhometownthereisalwaysaharvestsup

3、perfthefarmersafterallthewheat_____cut.A.willhavebeenB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen5.AlbertEinsteinwasbnin1879.Asachildfewpeopleguessedthatheafamousscientistwhosetheieswouldchangethewld.A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasgoingtobeD.was6.Jan

4、ecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe______aclassatthattime.A.willteachB.wouldteachC.hastaughtD.willbeteaching7.Despitethepreviousroundsoftalksnoagreement______sofarbythetwosides.A.hasbeenreachedB.wasre

5、achedC.willreachD.willhavereached8.—Didyouenjoytheparty—Yes.We______wellbyourhosts.A.weretreatedB.wouldbetreatedC.treatedD.hadtreated9.—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingAnn’shouse—Notreally.She______uscleardirectionswewereable

6、tofinditeasily.A.wastogiveB.hadgivenC.wasgivingD.wouldgive10.Thereasonwhyprices_______stillaretoohighiscomplexnoshtdiscussioncansatisfactilyexplainthisproblem.A.wereB.willbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen11.HemusthavesensedthatI____

7、__him.Hesuddenlyglancedatmesaidquietly“Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat“A.wouldlookatB.lookedatC.waslookingatD.amlookingat12.Ihadastrongdesiretoreachinplaywiththetoybut_______thankfullybytheshopwindow.A.amheldbackB.heldbackC

8、.holdbackD.washeldback【學(xué)習(xí)過程】考點1:動詞的各種時態(tài)1.一般現(xiàn)在時1).表示客觀事實或普通真理。高三語法2016.13帶有某種感情色彩。注意：下列四類詞不用進行時：表示心理、情感的詞：likelovehaterememberbelievewantmindwishagree表存在的狀態(tài)的詞：appearlieremainseembelongtodependon表示一時性的詞：allowacceptpermitpr

9、omiseadmitcomplete感官動詞：seehearnoticefeelsmellsoundtastelook5.過去進行時1).表示過去正在進行的動作。2).表示過去將要發(fā)生。這類動詞主要有l(wèi)eave，start，arrive，go，come等。3).表示本打算做，但沒做成。4).表說話人過去對主語行為的贊嘆、厭惡等，與alwaysoftenconstantlycontinuously等頻度副詞連用。5).表示現(xiàn)在語氣委婉、客

10、氣。Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedifhewasjustbeingpolite.JameshasjustarrivedbutIdidntknowhewascominguntilyesterday.Iwascomingtovisityoulaterthatday，butIhadtophonecancel.Iwaswonderingifyoucouldgivemealift.6.現(xiàn)在完成時1)表示過去所

11、發(fā)生的動作到說話時剛剛完成或還將繼續(xù)，對現(xiàn)在有影響。常與下列狀語連用：already，yet，justrecentlylatelyiuptonow，sofarinthepast(last)fewyears。2)用于時間、條件狀語從句中，代替將來完成時。3).下列句型中常用現(xiàn)在完成時：Itis(hasbeen)＋一段時間＋since從句ThisThatItisthefirstsecond...timethat＋主語＋現(xiàn)在完成時ThisTh

12、atItistheonly...＋that＋主語＋現(xiàn)在完成時ThisthatItisthemostinteresting...＋that＋主語＋現(xiàn)在完成時?—Look!Somebodyhascleanedthesofa.—Wellitwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.?—Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrainhasleft.—That’sOk.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.?This

13、isthefirsttimethatwehavefacedsuchaproblem.7.過去完成時1)表示過去的過去。by，bytheend，bythetime，until，befe，since后接表示過去某一時間的短語或從句，主句用過去完成時。2).表示過去沒有實現(xiàn)。2)用于“hardly（scarcely）..when...nosooner...than...”句型中。JustasIgottotheschoolgateIrealiz