考研翻譯真題1990-2012

1、1990?61)Theywanttoexplainwhywepossesscertainacteristicsexhibitcertainbehavis.?62)Thosewhosupptthe“nature”sideoftheconflictbelievethatourpersonalitiesbehavipatternsarelargelydeterminedbybiologicalfacts.?63)Thatourenvironm

2、enthaslittleifanythingtodowithourabilitiesacteristicsbehaviiscentraltothisthey.?64）Behaviistssuggestthatthechildwhoisraisedinanenvironmentwheretherearemanystimuliwhichdevelophishercapacityfappropriateresponseswillexperie

3、ncegreaterintellectualdevelopment.?65)Behaviistsincontrastsaythatdifferencesinscesareduetothefactthatblacksareoftendeprivedofmanyoftheeducationalotherenvironmentaladvantagesthatwhitesenjoy.1991?71)Thesupplyofoilcanbeshut

4、offunexpectedlyatanytimeinanycasetheoilwellswillallrundryinthirtyyearssoatthepresentrateofuse.?72)Newsourcesofenergymustbefoundthiswilltaketimebutitisnotlikelytoresultinanysituationthatwilleverrestethatsenseofcheapplenti

5、fulenergywehavehadinthetimespast.?73)Thefoodsupplywillnotincreasenearlyenoughtomatchthiswhichmeansthatweareheadingintoacrisisinthematterofproducingmarketingfood.?74)Thiswillbeparticularlytruesinceenergypinchwillmakeitdif

6、ficulttocontinueagricultureinthehighenergyAmericanfashionthatmakesitpossibletocombinefewfarmerswithhighyields.?75)Untilsuchtimeasmankindhasthesensetoloweritspopulationtothepointwheretheplacanprovideacomftablesupptfallpeo

7、plewillhavetoacceptme“unnaturalfood”.1992?71)Thereismeagreementonthekindsofbehavireferredtobythetermthanthereisonhowtointerpretclassifythem.?72)Tocriticizeitfsuchfailureisroughlycomparabletocriticizingathermometerfnotmea

8、suringwindvelocity.?73）Nowsincetheassessmentofintelligenceisacomparativematterwemustbesurethatthescalewithwhichwearecomparingoursubjectsprovidesa“valid”“fair”comparison.?74)Thefirsttwomustbeequalfallwhoarebeingcomparedif

9、anycomparisonintermsofintelligenceistobemade.?75)Onthewholesuchaconclusioncanbedrawnwithacertaindegreeofconfidencebutonlyifthechildcanbeassumedtohavehadthesameattitudetowardsthetestastheotherswithwhomheisbeingcomparedonl

10、yifhewasnotpunishedbylackofrelevantinfmationwhichtheypossessed.1993?71)Themethodofscientificinvestigationisnothingbuttheexpressionofthenecessarymodeofwkingofthehumanminditissimplythemodebywhichallphenomenaarereasonedabou

11、tgivenpreciseexactexplanation.?72)Itisnotthatthescalesintheonecasethebalanceintheotherdifferintheprinciplesoftheirconstructionmannerofwkingbutthatthelatterisamuchfinerapparatusofcoursemuchmeaccurateinitsmeasurementthanth

12、efmer.?73）Thisisanewproblemprobablynotyetunavoidablebutitisafrighteningtrend.(73)Thisseemsmostlyeffectivelydonebysupptingacertainamountofresearchnotrelatedtoimmediategoalsbutofpossibleconsequenceinthefuture.?74）Howeverth

13、ewldissomadethatelegantsystemsareinprincipleunabletodealwithsomeofthewld’smefinatingdelightfulaspects.結果狀語從句的翻譯?75）Newfmsofthoughtaswellasnewsubjectsfthoughtmustariseinthefutureastheyhaveinthepastgivingrisetonewstardsofe

14、legance.1997?71）Actuallyitisn’tbecauseitassumesthatthereisanagreedaccountofhumanrightswhichissomethingthewlddoesnothave.?72）Somephilosophersarguethatrightsexistonlywithinasocialcontractaspartofanexchangeofdutiesentitleme

15、nts.?(73)Itleadsthediscussiontoextremesattheoutset:itinvitesyoutothinkthatanimalsshouldbetreatedeitherwiththeconsiderationhumansextendtootherhumanswithnoconsiderationatall.?74）Arguingfromtheviewthathumansaredifferentfrom

16、animalsineveryrelevantrespectextremistsofthiskindthinkthatanimalslieoutsidetheareaofmalchoice.?75）Whenthathappensitisnotamistake:itismankind’sinstinctfmalreasoninginactionaninstinctthatshouldbeencouragedratherthanlaughed

17、at.1998?71）Butevenmeimptantitwasthefarthestthatscientistshadbeenabletolookintothepastfwhattheywereseeingwerethepatternsstructuresthatexisted15billionyearsago.?72）TheexistenceofthegiantcloudswasvirtuallyrequiredftheBigBan

18、gfirstputfwardinthe1920stomaintainitsreignasthedominantexplanationofthecosmos.?73）AstrophysicistswkingwithgroundbaseddetectsattheSouthPoleballoonbneinstrumentsareclosinginonsuchstructuresmayrepttheirfindingssoon.?74）Ifth

19、esmallhotspotslookasexpectedthatwillbeatriumphfyetanotherscientificideaarefinementoftheBigBangcalledtheinflationaryuniversethey.?75）Oddthoughitsoundscosmicinflationisascientificallyplausibleconsequenceofsomerespectedidea

20、sinelementaryparticlephysicsmanyastrophysicistshavebeenconvincedfthebetterpartofadecadethatitistrue.1999?71）Whiletherearealmostasmanydefinitionsofhistyastherearehistiansmodernpracticemostcloselyconfmstoonethatseeshistyas