2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Test for Unit 2,Ⅰ.單項選擇。(每小題1分,共15分)( )1.—What do you often do on ________ weekends?—I often go ________ online.A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the( )2.Go along the road and walk ________ the park.The zoo is behind

2、 the park.A.down B.on C.through D.a(chǎn)cross( )3.It is healthy to eat when you are hungry and to stop when you are ________.A.full B.busy C.young D.free,A,C,A,( )4.Vince is interested in sports,________ volleyba

3、ll,soccer and basketball.A.hardly ever B.such as C.because of D.a(chǎn)t least( )5.—What do you think of the book?—It's difficult for me ________ there are few new words in it.A.if B.so C.because D.a(chǎn)lthough(

4、 )6.—Do you like eating junk food,Jack?—No,I ________ eat it.It's bad for our health.A.often B.a(chǎn)lways C.sometimes D.never,B,D,D,( )7.He was just a ________ boy when he joined the basketball club.A.six year ol

5、d B.six years old C.six-year-old D.six-years-old,( )8.—Do you think eating too much food ________ good for us?—I don't think so.We should do some exercise,I think.A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.was D.were( )9.Mother want

6、s me ________ English every day.A.to read B.reads C.reading D.read,C,B,A,( )10.—Excuse me.Could you tell me the ________ of the football game last night?—Of course I can.We got the first place.A.result B.differe

7、nce C.program D.rule( )11.Thirty percent of the boys ________ to school by bicycle.A.goes B.go C.going D.to go( )12.I eat ________ meat because I don't want to be too heavy.A.some B.much C.more D.less

8、( )13.My uncle ________ every day,but yesterday he ________.A.exercises;doesn't B.exercises;didn'tC.exercised;doesn't D.exercised;didn't,A,B,D,B,( )14.—________?—Twice a week.A.How often do you

9、 use the Internet B.How do you like the InternetC.What time do you use the Internet D.What do you usually do on the Internet( )15.—What does Cindy usually do after school?—________.A.She has piano lessons on Mo

10、nday B.Her favorite sport is swimmingC.She usually goes swimming D.She thinks it's interesting,A,C,Ⅱ.完形填空。(每小題1分,共10分)Maria is my friend.She had bad__16__ two years ago.She got up late and had __17__ for breakf

11、ast.She disliked doing school activities.After getting home from school,she usually played computer games and __18__ she watched TV.She hardly ever drank milk,and she ate junk food three __19__ five times a week.Then on

12、e day,she got sick.She had to be in hospital__20__.It made her feel that she must __21__ herself well.Now Maria has__22__ habits.She gets up early and __23__ every morning.She usually runs for about an hour.Then she has

13、 a __24__ breakfast.At school she plays all kinds of sports.She hardly ever plays,computer games or watches TV.She drinks a cup of milk before going to bed.These good habits __25__ her keep healthy and study well.,( )

14、16.A.games B.friendsC.programs D.habits( )17.A.nothing B.a(chǎn)nythingC.something D.everything( )18.A.always B.sometimesC.never D.hardly( )19.A.from B.onC.too D.to( )20.A.once a week B.two weeks agoC.for

15、three weeks D.twice a week( )21.A.look after B.look forC.look at D.look up( )22.A.bad B.wellC.bored D.good( )23.A.sleeps B.exercisesC.eats D.plays( )24.A.easy B.hungryC.healthy D.free( )25.A.tell

16、 B.helpC.want D.take,A,D,D,C,B,A,D,B,C,B,Ⅲ.閱讀理解。(每小題2分,共30分)ATony wants to share(分享) his living habit with us.Here is what Tony usually does on Mondays,Wednesdays and Fridays.At 6:00 a.m.,he gets up and brushes his t

17、eeth.Then at 6:30,he goes running for an hour.After that,he takes a shower and cleans up for work.He leaves home for work at 7:30.It takes him 20 minutes to drive to his office.He starts to work at 8:00.In the afternoon,

18、and he usually arrives home from work at 6:30.,On Tuesdays and Thursdays he gets up at 7:00 a.m.He does some housework and then goes to work.He only has to get up early to exercise 3 days a week.Tony also has healthy ea

19、ting habits.On the days he doesn't need to exercise.He usually goes to the stores to buy food.He buys healthy food such as vegetables and fruit.Sometimes he buys some meat.He likes eating beef.He likes cooking dinner

20、 at home.He likes to relax on the weekend.He often goes to the park with his friends.He also likes to watch movies.,閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。( )26.Tony gets up at 6:00 a.m. every day.( )27.Tony arrives at his office at 7:5

21、0 a.m.( )28.Tony doesn't exercise on Tuesdays or Wednesdays.( )29.Tony never eats meat.( )30.Tony often goes to the park on the weekend.,F,T,F,F,T,B,( )31.Where does Tony come from?A.Hong Kong.        B.L

22、ondon.C.New York. D.Malaysia.( )32.What does Kate do?A.She is a teacher. B.She is a student.C.She is a singer. D.She is an artist.( )33.What does Grace like?A.Dancing. B.Swimming.C.Playing volleyball. D.R

23、unning.,B,D,A,( )34.How often does Yu Gang play volleyball?A.Every day. B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week. D.Once a week.( )35.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Tony is a dentist. B.Yu Gang is from Hong

24、Kong.C.Li Chang works as a teacher. D.Kate swims four times a week.,C,B,CWe know health is important in everyone's life.Here are some ways to make them easy to get.★Eat a balanced diet(平衡的飲食).Eat a lot of fruit

25、and vegetables,some grains(谷物) and a little meat.★Exercise twice or three times a week.★Get enough sleep.It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day.★Keep yourself busy.This is good because it stops you from having

26、 bad habits.To keep yourself busy,you can walk around the house,spend time with your pet,do sports,or have a hobby.,★Go out and make friends.Spend time and have fun with them.Talk with them,but try not to talk about anyt

27、hing bad.You should stay with the people who are healthy.,( )36.How often should you exercise if you want to get health?A.Every day. B.Twice a day.C.Three times a month. D.Twice or three times a week.( )37.How

28、 many hours do you need to sleep every day?A.Seven. B.Eight.C.Nine. D.Ten.,D,B,( )38.The underlined word “it” refers to(指的是) ________.A.eating a balanced diet B.exercising moreC.keeping yourself busy D.making fr

29、iends( )39.Which of the following is NOT true?A.We can eat a lot of meat to keep healthy. B.We need to exercise.C.It's good to make some friends.D.We can spend our free time doing sports.( )40.What's t

30、he best title for this passage?A.Eating habit B.Playing sportsC.Making friends D.How to get health,C,A,D,Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用。(每小題1分,共10分)A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。41.Little Betty is only three years old,________(然而),she can sing lots of

31、songs.42.Mr.Wang ________(曾經(jīng)) described his trip to Hangzhou to me.43.Do you often talk with your friends ________(在線的)?44.Frank's sister dislikes ________(這樣的) a job.45.It is not easy to keep all these things in

32、 ________(頭腦).,however,once,online,such,mind,B)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.What about drinking some ________(coffee)?47.Mo Yan is a Chinese ________(write).I like his books.48.My friend learns English by ________(listen) to En

33、glish programs.49.We waited for you here for ________(many) than two hours.50.—How many times did you go climbing last year?—Only ________(two).,coffee,writer,listening,more,twice,Ⅴ.根據(jù)漢語意思及所給的提示詞,翻譯下列句子。51.做運(yùn)動對我們的健康有

34、好處。(be good for)___________________________________________________________52.這個杯子里裝滿了茶。(full)___________________________________________________________53.我每天至少花一個小時練習(xí)英語。(at least)___________________________________

35、________________________54.他的兒子一點也不喜歡垃圾食品。(at all)__________________________________________________________55.她的父親晚飯后有時讀雜志。(sometimes)__________________________________________________________,Playing sports is good

36、 for our health.,The cup is full of tea.,I spend at least an hour practicing English every day.,His son doesn't like junk food at all.,Her father sometimes reads magazines after dinner.,Ⅵ.情景交際。(每小題1分,共5分)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項

37、補(bǔ)全對話。(有兩項多余)A:Excuse me.May I ask you some questions?B:__56__A:How often do you exercise?B:__57__A:Great.Do you like vegetables or fruit?B:__58__ My mother says I should eat five kinds of vegetables every day.A:Sh

38、e is right.Now this is the last question.__59__B:At ten o'clock.__60__A:Well,that's a good habit.Thanks a lot.B:You're welcome.,56.________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________,D,A,G,B,E,Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀。

39、(每小題2分,共10分)Some girls are doing less exercise.A survey shows that only 25% of girls often get outdoor__activities.Many don't like PE classes and don't play sports.These girls may face a lot of problems.They may

40、 become fat.And they may get some kinds of illnesses.A 16-year-old girl says,“I don't want to do exercise.I just feeltootired.I__like__watching__TV__on__the__sofa__more__than__doing__exercise.”Some girls say they d

41、on't have enough time to do sports.They must often help their working parents.“We have dishes to do,the house to clean and homework to do.There really isn't time for anything else.”,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。61.畫線單詞face在句中的

42、詞性是 ________,漢語意思是 ___________ 。62.把畫線短語outdoor activities譯成漢語。 ________________ 63.把畫線句子譯成漢語。______________________________________________________64.Why don't girls often do sports?____________________________

43、__________________________65.What's the result of not doing exercise for girls?___________________________________________________,動詞,面對,戶外活動,我更喜歡在沙發(fā)上看電視而不喜歡鍛煉。,Because many of them don't like sports.And there

44、isn't enough time for them to do exercise.,They may become fat.And they may get some kinds of illnesses.,Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)。(10分)你們學(xué)校《心橋》校報小記者John就日?;顒硬稍L了你的同學(xué)Marcia,下面是他根據(jù)采訪內(nèi)容所列的提綱,請你根據(jù)下表提供的有關(guān)信息,寫一篇80詞左右的英語報道,介紹一下你的同學(xué)Marcia的

45、日?;顒忧闆r。,My classmate Marcia often does her homework for two hours a day.And she is very busy with her lessons,so she hardly watches TV.She surfs the Internet twice a day to get some news.She likes English very much.She r

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