生態(tài)公益林項目評價研究——理論、方法與實踐.pdf

1、浙江大學(xué)管理學(xué)院博士學(xué)位論文生態(tài)公益林項目評價研究——理論、方法與實踐姓名：蔡細(xì)平申請學(xué)位級別：博士專業(yè)：農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟管理指導(dǎo)教師：黃祖輝20081201浙江大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文生態(tài)公益林項目評價研究——理論、方法與實踐AbstractSince1980s，ChinahasinputalotofeconomicresourcesintheconstructionofnoncommercialforestprojectsHowevertherei

2、snoadequateevaluationoftheeconomicbenefitsfromtheinputresourcesThestatusquooftheresearchintherelatedfieldsisasfollows：Therearecomparativelyextensiveresearchesontheevaluationoftheeconomicvaluesoftheforestecologicalsystems

3、，HowevertherearefewresearchesontheevaluationofthenoncornmercialforestprojectsFirst，thereiSnesearchontheevaluationsystemofthenoncommercialforestprojects；secon(i，thereareveryfewresearchesontheapplicabilityoftheoutputcalcul

4、ationoftheevaluationofthenoncommercialforestprojects；thjrd，thereislackofresearchOiltheauditingofeconomicvaluesoftheimportantinputproductionfactor(forestland)Thethesiswillexploretheabovementionedthreeaspects，whichissignif

5、icantforthetheoriesandpracticesoftheevaluationofthenoncommercialforestprojectsinChinaIntermsoftheevaluationsystemsofthenoncommercialforestprojects，basedonthereviewoftheexistingclassificationsystemsandthedeterminantsofthe

6、noncommercialforestprojects，theauthorarguesthatanevaluationclassificationsystemofnoncommercialforestprojectsshouldbebuiltonthebasisoftheevaluationcharacteristicsofthenoncommercialforestprojectsNoncommercialforestprojects

7、Canbedividedintothreetypesintermsoftheirdemandsfortheecologicalfunctions，namelydemandsforbasicecologydemandsforexpandingecologyanddemandsforexpandingforestTheyCanalsobedividedintotwotypesintermsoftheirrelationshipwiththe

8、humansocietynamelyremotetypeandclosetype。ThedemandsforthenoncommercialforestsdependontheirinvestorsandstakeholdersAcomprehensiveevaluationsystemorientedbytheeconomicevaluationandsupportedbythesocialevaluationshouldbebuil

9、tonthebasisofthedifferentdemandsofthedifferentnoncommercialforestprojectsIntermsofthecalculationoftheoutputofthe11011一commercialforestprojects，thedifferentcalculationmethodsshouldbeusedforthenoncommercialforestswitlldiff

10、erentdemandsBecauseoftheirlargemarginaloutpututilitywhenevaluatingthenoncommercialforestprojcotsdemandingforbasicecologythemarketsubstitutionmethodshouldbeadoptedForthenon—commercialforestprojectsdemandingfortheexpanding