2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Y774865分類號(hào):密級(jí):單位代碼:10019學(xué)號(hào):S02329‘j:嚼差遺夭普’學(xué)位論文四君子湯對(duì)北京鴨健脾助消化機(jī)理的研究StudyontheMechanismofFourGentlemenDecoctionImprovingDigestiveFunctioninBeijingDuck研究指導(dǎo)教師:迕劍莖熬援合作指導(dǎo)教師:穆搓熬援申請(qǐng)學(xué)位門類級(jí)別:盛堂亟專業(yè)名稱:蝤速獸醫(yī)堂研究方向:生耍整醫(yī)結(jié)金所在學(xué)院:動(dòng)物匡堂瞳二零零五年五月A

2、bstractFourGentlemendecoctioniSextensivelyusedinclinicalpracticeforthetreatmentofSpleendeficiencypattern(SDP)However,onlyalittlebitwasknownaboutthemechanismofactionStudieshaveshownthatabnormalityofexocrlnepancreaticsecre

3、tionWaSamajorpathologicalmechanismofSDPCholecystokinin(CCK)andvasoaetiveintestinalpeptide(vIP)wasverypotenttostimulateexocrinepancreaticsecretionTheaimofthepresentstudyistoinvestigatetheeffectofFourGentlemendecoctiononth

4、eexpressionofCCKandVIPinduodenumandjejunumofduckSDPmodelsusingsemiquantitatiVereversetranscriptionpolymerasechainreaction(RTPCR)I,PrimersweredesignedaccordingtothesequencesofchickenCCKVIPandduckB—actincDNApublishedintheG

5、enBankTheexpectedsizesofDNAfragmentswereamplifiedusingRTPCRtechnique,thePCRproductswereclonedintopGEMTEasyvectorforsequenceanalysis,theresultsshowedthatthehomologiesofsequenceswere90%94%and100%respectively2ThemodelsofSDP

6、wereestablishedbyinjectingReserpine,expressionofCCK,VIPwasdeterminedbysemiquantitativeRTPCRTheexpressionlevelsofCCK,VIPmRNAinexperimentalSDPweresignificantlyreducedthanthatincontrols(P0,01)ThissuggeststhatCCKVIPplayakeyr

7、oleinSDP3NosignificantdifferencesintheexpressionlevelsofCCKVIPmRNAwerefoundinduodenumandjejunumbetweenFourGentlemendecoctionpreventivegroupandcontrolgroupTheexpressionlevelsofCCK,VIPmRNAinduodenumofSDPgroupweresignifican

8、tlylowerthanthatofpreventivegroup(P(O01)TheexpressionlevelsofCCK,VIPmRNAinjejunumofSDPgroupweresignificantlylowerthanthatofpreventivegroup(P005)TheseresultsindicatethatFourGentlemendecoctionhadpreventiveactiononSDP4Theex

9、pressionlevelsofCCK,VIPmRNAinduodenumandjejunumofspontaneousrecoverygroupweresignificantlylowerthanthatofcontrolgroup(P001)TherewerenosignificantdifferencesintheexpressionlevelsofCCK,VIPmRNAbetweengroupI,11treatedbyFourG

10、entlemendecoctionandcontrolgroupInduodenum,theexpressionlevelsofCCK,VIPmRNAingroupI,11treatedbyFourGentlemendecoctionweresignificantlyhigherthanthatofspontaneousrecoverygroup妒O01),injejunum,thatisP005Nosignificantdiffere

11、nceswerefoundbetweengroupIandgroupIIThesefindingssuggestthatFourGentlemendecoctionmayexerttheirbeneficialtherapeuticactiononSDP,atleastinpart,byupregulatedCCK,VIPmRNAlevelsinduodenumandjejunumKeywords:FourGentlemendecoct

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