印度競爭法發(fā)展探析.pdf

1、湘潭大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文印度競爭法發(fā)展探析姓名：毛芳申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：經(jīng)濟(jì)法學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：劉健20060508ABSTRACTMRTPAct1969thefirstcompetitionlawofIndiawasfmulatedshtlyafterIndianindependence.IndertopursuetherapidgrowthofIndianeconomyIndiaadoptedNehru’ssocialistmodel，e

2、stablishedasemicontrolmixedeconomysystememphasizedtheimptanceofnationaleconomicalplanindependence.BnatthattimeMRTPAct’smajobjectivewas“curbingmonopolies”preventingconcentrationofeconomicpowertothecommondetriment.Although

3、thismixedeconomysystemtrulyhelpedIndiatogetitseconomicalindependencedevelopmentrapidlybutitwasalsoblamedfthedifficultsituationofIndiain1980s.Onthecontrarysomeotherdevelopingcountries’economywasgrowingfastbecauseoftheirou

4、twardientedmarketbasedeconomicstrategiesinthetideofeconomicalglobalizationbecamethenewlyindustrializedcountriesdistricts.FacingsuchanationalinternationalconditionIndianGovernmentadoptedawholesaleeconomicalrefmaimingatlib

5、eralizationglobalization.ObviouslytheiginalMRTPActcouldn’tkeeppacewiththechangingwldinthisnewlyemergedpoliticaleconomicalenvironment.AmoderncompetitionlawinlinewiththechangedchangingeconomicscenarioinIndiarestofthewldinl

6、inewithIndianeconomicalrefmthinkingbecametheneedoftime.IndianCompetitionAct2002wasbnatthattimetheprincipalobjectiveofthisnewbnActis‘promotingcompetition’.Withthisprinciplemonopolyitselfisnotfbiddenbylawwhatthelawruledaga

7、instisthepracticeofabusingthisadvantagetopreventcompetition.From‘curbingmonopolies’to‘promotingcompetition’thatisthefundamentalchangeofIndiancompetitionlaw.AlthoughCompetitionAct2002stillneedssomeimprovementsbutgenerally

8、speakingitsfundamentalideaof‘promotingcompetition’cannotbedefied.“Stonesfromotherhillsmayservetopolishthejadeofthisone.”ThemajpurposeofthisthesisistoresearchthedevelopmentofIndiancompetitionlawthusprovidesomeexperiencele