《理工英語1》形成性考核冊作業(yè)題目和答案2018年1

1、電大資源網(wǎng) 電大資源網(wǎng)《理工 理工英語（ 英語（1）》形成性考核冊 ）》形成性考核冊參考資料 參考資料 《理工英語（1）》是國家開放大學 2017 年春季新開的課程之一，對國家開放大學的理科專業(yè)學生進行統(tǒng)一考試。該資料對學生完成學習任務起著一定的輔助作用。電大資源網(wǎng)還有國家開放大學其他 課程的參考資料，可以參考。 注：本科目已按字母排版整理成期末考試小抄 作業(yè) 作業(yè) 1 一、交際用語 （共計 10 分，每小題 2 分） 1-5 題：

2、閱讀下面的小對話，選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z。 1. - I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you? - . A. Nice to see you. B. Sure. C. You are welcome. 2. - What’s your present job? - . A. I am 24 years old. B.

3、I just graduated from college. C. I’m a film-maker. 3. 一 Goodbye, everyone. - Bye, Sally！- Don’t forget to write. A. Stay in touch. B. Just wait and see. C. Sounds great. 4. - We’d be pleased if you coul

4、d join us for dinner. - . A. Thank you. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. That’s good. 5. - Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan? - . A. Don’t ask me. B. Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark

5、 is so satisfied with our project. C. I don’t like the Japanese food. 二、 詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計劃分，每小題 2 分） 6-20 題：閱讀下面的句子，從 A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選頂。 6. Each apartment only 15 to 30 square meters for one unit. A. costs B.

6、 spends C. takes 7. -Can I help you, sir? -I’d like to have 100 . I want my students to draw pictures. A. piece of paper B. pieces of paper C. pieces of papers 8. You know, this bridge Hong Kong, Zh

7、uhai and Macau. A. comes B. connects C. contacts 9. One day they crossed the bridge behind the palace. A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stone C. old stone Chinese 10. This box is that one. A. heavy

8、than B. as heavy as C. heavier as 11. I hope you’11 working with us in the future. A. enjoy B. apply C. achieve 12. Let's meet at 7:30 outside the gate of A. the People’s Park B. the People

9、 Park C. People’s Park 1 revised because . A. it is wrongly worked out by a workman B. the future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he cannot afford the building C. the prices of building ma

10、terials and the expenses（費用）of labor may be different from the original prices and expenses 25. What is the relationship（關系） between the estimate and the plan? A. The plan depends on the estimate. B. The plan has not

11、hing to do with the estimate. C. The estimate and the plan depend on each other. 26-30 題：閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確的寫 T ( True ），錯誤的寫 F ( False ）。 Passage 2 The world’s longest high -speed railway route, running from Beijing to G

12、uangzhou, has been in operation for a few years. It cuts travel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 8 hours. With comfortable seats and quiet cabins, this high -speed line offers a pleasant journey for t

13、housands of travelers. The high speed railway connects Beijing with five provincial capitals. Part of the line, from Zhengzhou to Guangzhou, was in operation before the whole line was connected. The opening of the Bei

14、jing to Zhengzhou section has connected the entire line. It covers a total length of 2,298 kilometers. The Beijing -Guangzhou line connects one third of China’s population and more than 40 percent of its economic powe

15、r. Travelers benefit from the efficient network, and find that their hometowns are not that far away. As the American publication Newsweek puts it: China is now engaged in a “railway revolution”. These350 kilometer pe

16、r hour high -speed railway trains have made the country’s vast territory “substantially smaller”，and changed the country economically. （ T ）26. The world’s longest high-speed railway route is from Beijing to Guangzhou

17、. （ F ）27. It takes only 10 hours from Guangzhou to Beijing by train. （ T ）28. The opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has linked with the total route. （ T ）29. The Beijing-Guangzhou line connects one third

18、 of China’s population and more than 40 percent of its economic power. （ F ）30. These 350 kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains have made the country’s vast territory “considerably smaller”，and changed the

19、 country economically. 四、翻譯（ 共 20 分，每小題 4 分） 31-35：從以下 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳翻譯。 31. That’s why tiny little apartments with a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom come into being. A. 這就是為什么小公寓的臥室，一個廚房和一個浴室。 B. 這就是為什么小的小 公

20、寓有一個臥室，一個廚房和一個浴室。 C. 這就是只有一臥一廚一衛(wèi)的微型公寓形成的原因。 32. I'd like you to meet the famous bridge designer Mr. Liu Hua. A. 我喜歡你去見見著名的橋梁設計師劉華先生。 B. 我想給您介紹下著名的橋梁設計師劉華先生。 C. 我們最好去見見著名的橋梁設計師劉華先生。 33. It’s a great example of