山西省平遙中學(xué)校2018-2019高二下學(xué)期第四次月考英語試卷 word版含答案

1、- 1 -2018---2019 學(xué)年度高二第二學(xué)期年級（四）英語試題本試卷滿分 本試卷滿分 102 102 分 考試時間 考試時間 100 100 分鐘 分鐘命題單位：平遙中學(xué) 命題單位：平遙中學(xué) 命題人：孫永玲 命題人：孫永玲第一部分 第一部分 閱讀理解（共 閱讀理解（共 13 13 小題；每小題 小題；每小題 4 分，滿分 分，滿分 52 52 分） 分）第一節(jié) （共 8 小題；每小題 4 分，滿分 32 分）閱讀下

2、列短文，從每小題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中， 選出最佳選項。AWith so many constantly developing varieties, the possibility exists that English will look different in the not-too-distant future. So what might be in store for the English language

3、 in the future?“I think, as far as America remains the world’s number one superpower, the English language will be still very important,” says Osoba. “It will still be the language of science and technology, internationa

4、l educational research, including space research and international diplomacy.” In this case , this international standard variety of English will be the common factor.“By then, no one will be able to claim the sole owner

5、ship of the English language,” Osoba says. “It will have become a common property of all to be called World English or Global English.”Devy’s view on English’s future isn’t very different from Osoba’s, but Devy imagines

6、a clear impetus(推動): the move away from writing as a common cultural practice. “If we have moved to an entirely digital medium for communication and knowledge acquisition(獲取), English of the world may appear in the form

7、of a new mix which has a reasonable global ability to communicate effectively but has stronger local inflections(音調(diào)變化),” Devy says.These local inflections could be appearing partly as a result of the sheer size of the En

8、glish language. Counting the number of words in a language is very difficult, but linguists generally agree that English has far more words than other comparable languages, likely due to its absorption of words from Lati

9、n, French, German and other tongues.“As it happened to Latin in the past, when a language reaches its peak carrying capacity, it enters a period of a slow break-down,” says Devy. “English is governed by the same principl

10、e and is likely to respond to the stress in exactly a similar manner.” 1. According to the passage, we know Osoba thinks English will___________.A. look completely different B. be replaced by other global languag

11、esC. move to an entirely digital medium- 3 -them. I asked them what they’d seen. “Oh, a few birds,” they said. They seemed bent on their destinations.Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you tak

12、e a walk , no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.5. According to Paragraph 2, compared with adults, children are

13、 more __________.A. anxious to do wondersB. sensitive to other’s feelingsC. likely to develop unpleasant habitsD. eager to explore the world around them6. What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?A. To avoid jumpi

14、ng to conclusions.B. To stop complaining all the time.C. To follow the teacher’s advice.D. To admit mistakes honestly.7. The bird watchers’ behavior shows that they ___________.A. are very patient in their observationB.

15、are really fascinated by natureC. care only about the names of birdsD. question the accuracy of the field guides8. Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey?A. The natural beauty isn’t attra

16、ctive to them.B. They focus on arriving at the camp in time.C. The forest in the dark is dangerous for them.D. They are keen to see rare birds at the destination.第二節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 4 分，滿分 20 分） 根據(jù)短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。

17、選項中有兩項為多余選項。How we feel about ourselves can influence how we live our lives. 9_ They’re more likely to ask for help and support from friends and family when they need it. People who believe they can accomplish goals a

18、nd solve problems are more likely to do well in school. Having good self-esteem(自尊心) allows you to accept yourself and live life to the fullest.10___ If you want to improve your self-esteem, here are some steps:● View mi

19、stakes as learning opportunities. Accept that you will make mistakes because everyone does. Mistakes are part of learning.● Try to stop thinking negative thoughts about yourself. If you’re used to focusing on your short

20、comings, start thinking about positive aspects of yourself that outweigh them. 11__● Try new things. Experiment with different activities that will help you get in touch with your talents. Then take pride in new sk