全國(guó)卷高中英語(yǔ)高考詞匯詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

1、1全國(guó)卷高中英語(yǔ)高考詞匯詞性轉(zhuǎn)換第一組：1.ability(n.)能力；才能able(a.)unable(a..)—disability(n.)—disabled(a.)beableto=becapableof2.absence(n.)缺席；不在absent(a.)present(a..)–presence(n.)beabsentfrombepresentat3.absolute(a.)絕對(duì)的；完全的absolutely(adv.)4.

2、abundant(a.)豐富的；充裕的abundance(n.)beabundantin5.academic(a.)學(xué)院的，理論的(n.)大學(xué)教師academy(n.)學(xué)院6.accept(v.)接受acceptable(a.)可接受的–refuse(opp.)拒絕7.access(n.)通路，入門；（v.）接近；存取accessible(a.)haveaccessto8.accurate(a.)正確的，精確的accuracy(n.)–

3、accurately(adv.)(opp.)inaccurate不準(zhǔn)確9.achieve(v.)取得，達(dá)到achievement(n.)10.acquire(v.)獲得，學(xué)到acquisition(n.)11.act(n.)法令，條例；（v.）表演；行動(dòng)action(n.)–active(a.)主動(dòng)的—inactive(a.)—actively(adv.)—activity(n.)活動(dòng)passive(a.)被動(dòng)的act(n.)–actr

4、ess(n.)12.actual(a.)實(shí)際的；現(xiàn)實(shí)的–actually(adv.)=asamatteroffact13.adapt(v.)使適應(yīng)；改編adaptation(n.)adaptable(a.)有適應(yīng)能力的adaptoneselfto適應(yīng)于adapt…to應(yīng)用于；adapt…(fsth.)fromsth.改編14.add(v.)添加，增加補(bǔ)充說(shuō)addition(n.)additional(a.)–additionally(a

5、dv.)add…toaddtoaddupadduptoaddsth.ininaddition(to)15.addict(n.)成癮的人addicted(a.)–addition(n.)addictive(a.)beaddictedto16.adjust(v.)調(diào)整，使適應(yīng)adjustment(n.)adjustable(a.)17.admire(v.)欽佩，羨慕admiration(n.)admirable(a.)18.admit(v.

6、)承認(rèn)，準(zhǔn)許(admittedadmitted)admission(n.)19.adopt(v.)收養(yǎng)，采用adoption(n.)adopted(a.)20.advance(v.)推進(jìn)，促進(jìn)；前進(jìn)（n.）前進(jìn)，提升—advanced(a.)advancement(n.)21.advantage(n.)有點(diǎn)；好處advantageous(a.)disadvantage(n.)takeadvantageofbetoone’sadvanta

7、ge22.adventure(n.)冒險(xiǎn)，奇遇adventurous(a.)23.advertise(v.)為。。。做廣告advertisement(n.)24.advise(v.)建議，勸告adviser(n.)顧問(wèn)，忠告者advice(n.)apieceofadvice25.affect(v.)影響affection(n.)影響，感情=haveaneffecton26.Africa(n.)非洲African(a.)(n.)27.ag

8、e(n.)年紀(jì)aged(a.)—elderly(a.)28.agree(v.)同意agreement(n.)disagree(opp)—disagreement(n.)29.agriculture(n.)農(nóng)業(yè)–agricultural(a.)30.allow(v.)準(zhǔn)許，允許allowance(n.)允許；緊貼，補(bǔ)助31.amaze(v.)驚奇，震驚amazement(n.)amazed(a.)–amazed(a.)toone’sama

9、zement370.belief(n)信條，信念（pl.）beliefsbelieve(v.)believable(a.)(opp.)unbelievable71.begin(v.)開始，著手(beganbegun)beginning(n.)第二組：72.bendv.使彎曲（bentbent）bebentondoing73.benefitn.利益好處vt.有益于有助于beneficialadj.有益的受益的benefitfrombebe

10、neficialto74.bitteradj.苦的痛苦的懷恨的–unpleasantadj不愉快的；討厭的75.bingadj.無(wú)聊的，乏味的(修飾物)—bedadj.無(wú)聊的無(wú)趣的煩人的（用于人）76.botanyn.植物學(xué)botanicaladj.植物學(xué)的77.braveadj.勇敢的braveryn.勇敢cowardn.懦弱的人膽小的人78.boycottn.vt.聯(lián)合抵制排斥79.breathn.呼吸氣息breathev.呼吸發(fā)出

11、breathlessadj.氣喘吁吁的80.bringvt.拿來(lái)帶來(lái)brought(分去式)brought（過(guò)去分詞）81.buryvt.埋葬掩埋隱藏buried(過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞)beburiedinsth埋頭做某事82.businessn.商業(yè)買賣交易生意businessmanbusinesswoman83.calculatev.計(jì)算考慮計(jì)劃打算calculationn.計(jì)算考慮calculatn.計(jì)算機(jī)計(jì)算器84.calmadj.

12、(天氣、海洋等)靜的平靜的鎮(zhèn)靜的沉著的v.(使)平靜(使)鎮(zhèn)定平息calmnessn.平靜冷靜鎮(zhèn)靜85.caren.注意照料vi.關(guān)心顧慮照顧喜愛(ài)vt.在意carefulcareless86.catchv.捕獲趕上(車船等)發(fā)覺(jué)感染（疾病）(caughtcaught)87.cautionn.小心謹(jǐn)慎警告vt.警告cautiousadj.88.celebrationn.慶祝慶典celebratev.慶祝祝賀表?yè)P(yáng)89.certainadj.

13、確定的某一個(gè)certainlyadv.certaintyn.uncertaintyn.無(wú)常不確定90.challengen.挑戰(zhàn)vt.向...挑戰(zhàn)challengingadj.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的91.changen.改變變化找回的零錢vt.改變變革changeableadj.可改變的92.actern.人物，特點(diǎn)，性格，品質(zhì)acteristicn.特性，特征93.chemicaladj.化學(xué)的n.化學(xué)制品化學(xué)藥品chemistn.化學(xué)家藥劑師

14、chemistryn.化學(xué)94.choicen.選擇抉擇精選品choosev.選擇選定(chosechosen)95.clothn.布織物衣料clothesn.衣服[總稱]被褥各種衣服clothingn.(總稱)衣服96.collectvt.收集collectionn.收藏征收搜集品捐款collectiveadj.集體的n.集體97.comftn.安慰舒適vt.安慰comftableadj.舒適的98.communicatev.溝通交流

15、，傳達(dá)communicationn.99.competevi.比賽競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competitionn.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)競(jìng)賽competitn.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者100.concludev.作出結(jié)論vt.推斷conclusionn.結(jié)論101.confidentadj.自信的確信的confidencen.信心confidentlyadv.信賴地安心地102.conductn.行為操行v.組織實(shí)施，管理conductn.(樂(lè)隊(duì))指揮第三組：1.crazyadj.瘋狂的c