2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、高級英語第三版(高級英語第三版(16課除去除去5)修辭匯總)修辭匯總Metaph(暗喻)(暗喻)1.Wecanbattledownrideitout.2.Windrainnowwhippedthehouse.3.CamillemeanwhilehadrakeditswaynthwardacrossMississippi.4.Asaresultthenervesofbothdukeduchesswereexcessivelyfrayedw

2、henthemutedbuzzeroftheouterdoeventuallysounded.5.Hiswifeshothimaswiftwarningglance.6.…anticipatedthatmycasewouldsnowballintooneofthemostfamoustrialsinU.S.histy.7.BythetimethetrialbeganonJuly10ourtownof1500peoplehadtakeno

3、nacircusatmosphere.8.Thestreetsaroundthethreesteyredbricklawcourtsproutedwithricketystssellinghot…9.AfterthepreliminarysparringoverlegalitiesDarrowgotuptomakehisopeningstatement.10.Thecrowedseemedtofeelthattheirchampionh

4、adnotscchedtheinfidelswiththehotbreathofhisatyasheshouldhave.11.…whosawclearlyaheadablackwallofnight.12.ThegeographicceinTwain’searlyyearswasthegreatvalleyoftheMississippiRivermaininarteryoftransptationintheyoungnation’s

5、heart.13.HewentwestbystagecoachsuccumbedtotheepidemicofgoldsilverfeverinNevadasWashoeregion.14.Feightmonthsheflirtedwiththecolossalwealthavailabletotheluckythepersistentwasrebuffed.15.Fromthediscouragementofhisminingfail

6、uresMarkTwainbegandigginghiswaytoregionalfameasanewspaperrepterhumist.16.HeboardedthestagecoachfSanFranciscothennowahotbedofhopefulyoungwriters.17.MarkTwainhonedexperimentedwithhisnewwritingmusclesbuthehad…Simile(明喻明喻)1.

7、thegroupheardgunlikereptsasotherupstairswindowsdisintegrated.Waterroseabovetheirankles.2.Thechildrenwentfromadulttoadultlikebucketsinafirebrigade.3.Thewindsoundedliketheroarofatrainpassingafewyardsaway.4.Stripsofclothing

8、festoonedthestingtreesblowndownpowerlinescoiledlikeblackspaghettiovertheroads.5.Telephonepoles2Oinohthiokpinescrackedlikesunsasthewindssnapped.6.GonewasthefiercefervofthedayswhenBryanhadsweptthepoliticalarenalikeaprairie

9、fire.Euphemism(委婉語委婉語)1.youtookaladyfriend.2.HetriedsoldieringftwoweekswithamotleybofConfederateguerrillaswhodiligentlyavoidedcontactwiththeenemy.3.hecommentedwithacrushingsenseofdespaironmensfinalreleasefromearthlystrug

10、glesAlliteration(頭韻頭韻)1.Ifeltsickeversincethentheyhavebeentestingtreatingme2.GonewasthefiercefervofthedayswhenBryanhadsweptthepoliticalarenalikeaprairiefire.3.falltheslowsleepysluggishbrainedslothsstayedathome.4.rushingt

11、hemthroughwithamagnificentdashdaringarecklessnessofcostAntithesis(對偶對偶)1.TheChristianbelievesthatmancamefromabove.Theevolutionistbelievesthathemusthavecomefrombelow.“2.awldwhichwilllamentthemadayfgetthemfever.”Assonance(

12、諧音諧音)1.whenbigotslightedfaggotstoburnthemenwhodaredtobringanyintelligenceHyperbole(夸張夸張)1.Thetrialthatrockedthewld.2.Hisreputationasanauthityonureisrecognizedthroughoutthewld.“3.cruisethrougheternalboyhoodTomSawyersendle

13、sssummeroffreedomadventure4.Thecastofacterssetbefehiminhisnewprofessionwasrichvariedacosmos5.Americalaughedwithhim.Sarcasm(諷刺諷刺)1.Thereissomedoubtaboutthat”Repetition(重復(fù)重復(fù))1.Thereisneveraduelwiththetruth“heroared.“Thetru

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