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1、.,1,New Horizon College English (3) Exercise,,留一只眼睛給自己,.,2,New Horizon College English Exercise Unit 2 Text A Swimming through fear,.,3,Language FocusWords in U

2、seIII. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once   appraise paralyze symptom dismay brink bleak deem r

3、ecede underestimate intervene,,,,,.,4,,1. Kids are ,ore likely to ________ in a situation if they believe their parents expect them to help.2. The first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company

4、 was never to _______________ the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.,intervene,underestimate,.,5,,3. Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to

5、 ______.4. Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choice and I______it a great honor if I could study in your department.,recede,deem,.,6,,5. During one particula

6、rly ______ moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me, “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you’ll lose your dreams.”6. Unless we can find a way to _____

7、___ nature and then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse.,bleak,appraise,.,7,,7. The blizzard(暴風(fēng)雪) moved south, turning into an icy rain that _________ the airports

8、 for three days.8. In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illness and, in the follow- ing chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant __________.,paralyzed,symptoms

9、,.,8,,9. In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great _______ in the family who went through it.10. Every time she talked about being rejected in her hun

10、t for a job, she seemed on the ______ of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.,dismay,brink,.,9,,Word BuildingThe suffix -ance combines with verbs to form nouns which refer

11、to the action, process, or state indicated by the verb.,.,10,,Examples Words learned Add –ance New words formed accept → acceptance assist → a

12、ssistance attend → attendance tolerate → tolerance ignore → ignorance,,,,,,,,,,,,.,11,,The suffix –ed is o

13、ften used to form adjectives from common verbal roots, indicating that something has been affected by the action referred to in the root.,.,12,,Examples Words learned Add –ed New words formed complicate

14、 → complicated compress → compressed absorb → absorbed,,,,,,,,,,,.,13,,IV. Add -ance, or –ed to or remove them from the following words to

15、 form new words. -ance dominate → _____________ avoid → _____________ rely → _____________ acquaint → ______

16、_______ clear → _____________,dominance,avoidance,reliance,acquaintance,clearance,.,14,,annoy → ____________ admit → ____________ resemble

17、 → ____________ assure → _____________ -ed bore → ____________ privilege → _____________ distract → ______________,annoyance,

18、admittance,resemblance,bored,privileged,distracted,assurance,.,15,,V. Fill in the blanks with the newly-formed words in Active 4. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once1. She was ____

19、___ and angry with Conway, because he thought he understood everyting and he never listened to other people.,bored,.,16,,2. He worked for a majot oil corporation there called Pan-Global and felt he was _____

20、____ to be entrusted(委托負(fù)責(zé)) by his employer.3. They wanted from us a(n) __________ that we would continue to provide the level of service that we had done in the past.,privileged,assurance,.,17,,4. Mrs. Brow

21、n’s apparent ___________ of her husband was really her attempt to make him within sight and pay attention to her.5. Red pens specially have long been associated with error corrections because color red is

22、 implicitly connected with failure and __________ , the act of trying to get away.,dominance,avoidance,.,18,,6. Apart from his native language English, the student of English Local History will need a fa

23、int ____________ with three other languages.7. The ________ on government contracts may also have contributed directly to the decline in competitive potential of the country’s economy.,acquaintance,rel

24、iance,.,19,,8. The declaration of an area as a national park does not guarantee long-term conservation, as significant forest ________ logging, and hunting occur within park boundaries in Indonesia.

25、9. He is easily __________ and bounces from one thought to another like one of his rubber balls.,clearance,distracted,.,20,,10. At the sight of him, all she felt was __________ at having been deserted for

26、 three whole years.11. In those after-school schools, teachers deliver fast-paced instruction to prepare students for ___________ to the right colleges.,annoyance,admittance,.,21,,12. The ego id

27、eal of young children is based on those closest to them, usually the parents, and later on other educators who have some _____________ to their parents.,resemblance,.,22,,Banked clozeVI. Fill in the b

28、lanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once. A. excessive F. pathetic K. characterized B. roles G. challenge L. awareness C. p

29、aralyze H. amount M. catastrophe D. aspects I. exposed N. reaction E. deemed J. recede O. vicious,,,,,.,23,,Social anxiety symptoms often begin during adolescence. It’s a develop

30、mental process that is 1) ____________ by profound psychological changes, especially in terms of how we relate to others. One of the most frustrating 2) ________ of the adolescent years is the tendency for self-f

31、ocus and a decrease in the 3) _______ of focus we have fpr the feelings,characterized,aspects,amount,.,24,,and needs of others. While these changes are fairly universal , those of us who were born with a shy temperame

32、nt (性格) can carry the adolescent fears, which may never 4) _______ , into adulthood. An anxious temperament causes our brains to react forcibly when 5) ________ to the stress of sudden awareness of our peers and

33、gradually,recede,exposed,.,25,,we become more and more vulnerable(易受攻 擊的). Our brains label the fear of exposure or embarrassment as higly dangerous. This may result in a(n) 6) _______ circle for many years: excessiv

34、e self-consciousness and inhibition when you feel you are being observed.,vicious,.,26,,To cope with the problem, I would like to 7) __________ you to strive for increased focus on other people, in place of your 8) _

35、________ focus on yourself. Yes, I know, this is easier said than done. The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight(聚光燈).,challenge,excessive,.,

36、27,,But if you begin to build a new respose, in 9) _________ to your fears, you will gradually build up a stronger and more positive response. Remember, don’t let self-conscious- ness 10) _________ you! Be courageou

37、s!,reaction,paralyze,.,28,,Expressions in Use VII. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expression can be used only once.,.,29,,stop s

38、hort plow through black out pull to a stop pop up grab for throw oneself into let oneself go 1. When the bus ______________ and I got off, I was relieved because I had finished school

39、 and I had the weekend ahead of me to enjoy myself.,,,,,pulled to a stop,.,30,,2. When my car crashed into the big tree, I could feel the blood draining from my face and I wondered whether I was about to

40、 _________ .3. All kinds of questions concerning the soaring housing price begin to ________ on cable television and the blogosphere(博客圈).,black out,pop up,.,31,,4. The soldier’s rapid march was ___________

41、 by the general’s command; they were uncertain whether to go back or forward.5. A car crashed into the side of a house after the driver lost control and ______________ a hedge(樹(shù)籬).,stopped short,plowe

42、d through,.,32,,6. Charles reappeared, after half an hour’s absence, and ___________________ an arm- chair, where he lay back for some time with his eyes shut.7. You may be out of work but that is no reason

43、 to ______________ by not washing, brush- ing your hair and wearing clean clothes.,threw himself into,let yourself go,.,33,,8. As hre door began to open, she ___________ the telephone, and then dropped the

44、receiver as Luke walked in.,grabbed for,.,34,,Translation X. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese The American Dream is a national ethos (精 神特質(zhì)) of the United States. The term is used in many ways, but

45、 it essentially is an idea that suggests that anyone in the US can succeed,.,35,,through hard work and has the potential to lead a happy, successful life. Many people have expanded upon or refined the definition to

46、include things such as freedom, fulfillment and meaningful relationships. The idea of an American Dream is older than the US, dating back,.,36,,to the 1600s, when people began to have all sorts of hopes and aspiratio

47、ns for what was a new and largely unexplored continent to European immigrants. And the meaning of the Dream has changed over the course of history, including both personal components,.,37,,and a global vision. But

48、not everybodythinks the American Dream is a positive thing. Some people believe that the structure of society in the US prevents such an idealistic goal for everyone. Critics often point to examples of inequality r

49、ooted in class, race, religion and ethnicity that suggest that the American Dreams is not attainable for everyone.,.,38,,美國(guó)夢(mèng)是美利堅(jiān)合眾國(guó)的民族精神。該詞有 各種各樣的用法,但其根本含義是,在美國(guó) 任何人都可以通過(guò)努力獲得成功,都有可能 過(guò)上幸福而成功的生活。許多人對(duì)美國(guó)夢(mèng)到 概念加以拓展和提煉,涵蓋了

50、像自由、自我 實(shí)現(xiàn)和深厚的人際關(guān)系等方面的內(nèi)容。美 國(guó)夢(mèng)的思想比美國(guó)本身更為久遠(yuǎn),可以追溯,.,39,,到17世紀(jì),當(dāng)時(shí)的歐洲移民面對(duì)這一新發(fā)現(xiàn) 的、未經(jīng)開(kāi)發(fā)的廣袤大陸,開(kāi)始紛紛懷揣希 望,追逐夢(mèng)想。隨著歷史的發(fā)展,美國(guó)夢(mèng)的 含義已改變,既包含了個(gè)人元素,也包含了 全局視野。但并不是每個(gè)人都對(duì)美國(guó)夢(mèng)持肯 定態(tài)度。一些人認(rèn)為美國(guó)的社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)決定了 不是每個(gè)人都能擁有這樣的理想目標(biāo)。批評(píng) 者常常舉以實(shí)例,揭露植根于階級(jí)、種族

51、、,.,40,,宗教和民族的不平等現(xiàn)象,指出美國(guó)夢(mèng)并非 每個(gè)人都可企及。,.,41,,XI. Translate the following paragraph into English實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興(rejuvenation) 是近代以來(lái)中國(guó)人民最偉大的夢(mèng)想,我們稱之為“中國(guó)夢(mèng)”,其基本內(nèi)涵是實(shí)現(xiàn)國(guó)家富強(qiáng)、民族振興、人民幸福。中國(guó)夢(mèng),是讓每一個(gè)積極進(jìn)取的中國(guó)人形成世世代代的信念;只要經(jīng)過(guò)不懈 的奮斗便能獲得更好的生

52、活。人們必須通過(guò),.,42,,自己的勤奮、勇氣、創(chuàng)意和決心邁向繁榮,而不是依賴于社會(huì)和他人的援助。每個(gè)中國(guó)人都是中國(guó)夢(mèng)的參與者和創(chuàng)造者。中國(guó)夢(mèng)是民族夢(mèng)也是每個(gè)中國(guó)人的夢(mèng)。,.,43,,Realizing the great national rejuvenation, which we define as the Chinese Dream, has been the greatest Chinese expectation

53、 since modern times. It basically means achieving prosperity for the country, renewal of the nation and happiness for the people, thus ensuring that every enterprising Chinese carries, generation after generation

54、, the firm,.,44,,conviction that a better life is accomplished through persistent effort. People should achieve their prosperity through diligence, courage, creativity and determination instead of aid from society o

55、r other people. Each individual is a participant and a designer in the cause of realizing the Chinese Dream, for it is a dream not only for the entire nation but,.,45,,also for every Chinese.,.,46,我們每天都在從事第一線的英語(yǔ)教學(xué),只要

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