污染轉嫁背景下農村環(huán)境保護的新思路——以山西省長治市郊區(qū)安昌村為例.pdf

1、蘭州大學碩士學位論文污染轉嫁背景下農村環(huán)境保護的新思路——以山西省長治市郊區(qū)安昌村為例姓名：劉俊麗申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：經濟學人口、資源與環(huán)境經濟學指導教師：郭志儀20090501ABSTRACTInChina，astheenvironmentalprotectionlawsandregulationsincitybeingimproved，andtheenvironmentalawarenessofurbanresidentsbei

2、ngenhancing，manypollutingenterpriseshavetransferredtoruralareas，andthepollutionhasalsobeenshiftedturalareasThepaperstartsontakingthecaseofAnchangvillage，outskirtsofChangzhiinShanxiProvinceFirstofall，weelaborateontheecono

3、micbenefitsfromthesefactoriesandenterprisestothelocal，accompaniedwithaseriouspollutionproblemduringthelocalshiftofindustrialpollutionThenwegiveadetailedanalysisforthereasonsafteradetaileddescriptionofthepollutingstatusqu

4、o，whichisthecoreofthepaperAfterdemarcatingthemainbodyactsoftheenvironmentalprotection，wefoundthatonlythelocalvillagersshouldbethemainprovidersandpartidpantsofenvironmentalprotectionHoweveLthereislackofvillagersparticipat

5、ioninrealityTheproblemsarecausedbytheexistenceofcollectiveirrationalityOntheotherhand，farmers’deprivedstatusmakesthemaccompaniedwithacompromiseandinferioritycomplex，andtheestablishedrealityhasfurtherledtothelackoftheirow

6、nenvironmentattributionfeelingwhichenhanceVillagers’free—riderpsychologyFinally，wemakesomeexploringbasedonSen’SfreedomanddevelopmenttheoryOnlyinthewayofmakingnewinstitutionalarrangements，changingthestatusquoofthefarmers’