【志鴻優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)】（北師大版）2014年高中英語(yǔ)選修八【配套課時(shí)訓(xùn)練】3-5 section ⅴ 單元語(yǔ)法突破

1、優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔課時(shí)訓(xùn)練SectionⅤ單元語(yǔ)法突破Ⅰ.觀察下面的句子仔細(xì)體會(huì)說(shuō)話人的語(yǔ)氣a.IdemthatJohnshouldgothereatonce.b.Weallinsistthatweshouldnotrest.c.Hesuggestedweshouldgooutfawalk.d.Itishightimethattheystoppedpollutingtherivers.e.IfIwereyouIwouldn’teatfas

2、tfood.[來(lái)源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]f.Ithinkyoushouldcheckthepaperagain.g.Ithinkyououghttogetupearly.h.It’sabouttimewegotdowntocleantheclassroom.i.I’dratheryoudidn’tgooutontherainyday.j.You’dbetterhelpyourmotherdothehousewk.1.從句中謂語(yǔ)部分用shou

3、ld加動(dòng)詞原形的句子有:答案:abcf2.從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子有:答案:dhi3.從句中用would的句子有:答案:e4.用oughtto加動(dòng)詞原形的有:答案:g5.用hadbetter加動(dòng)詞原形的有:[來(lái)源:學(xué)|科|網(wǎng)Z|X|X|K][來(lái)源:學(xué)&科&網(wǎng)Z&X&X&K]答案:jⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1.It’sdarksoItogohomefsupper.A.oughtB.shouldC.willbeD.havegone提示:句意為:

4、“天黑了我該回家吃晚飯了?！眔ughtto后接動(dòng)詞原形。答案:A2.It’salready8o’clocknow.Don’tyouthinkit’stimeA.wearegoingtowkB.wegotowkC.wewenttowkD.wecangotowk提示:在It’stimethat...的從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。答案:C3.Hetheexamsbuthehadwastedsomuchtime.A.musthavegotthrou

5、ghB.oughttohavegotthrough優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔提示:在adviceideasuggestiondem等名詞后的同位語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“(should)動(dòng)詞原形”本句中present為動(dòng)詞原形。答案:D10.Weareallfyourproposalthatthediscussion.A.beputoffB.wasputoffC.shouldputoffD.istoputoff提示:proposal的同位語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)用

6、“should動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣should可以省略。故本題選A項(xiàng)。答案:A11.(2011北京28)—WherearethechildrenThedinner’sgoingtobecompletelyruined.—Iwishtheyalwayslate.A.weren’tB.hadn’tbeenC.wouldn’tbeD.wouldn’thavebeen提示:考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本題是考查wish后接虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法而且是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛

7、擬應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示。句意:“——孩子們到哪兒去了飯菜快涼了?！嫦Ｍ麄儾灰傔@么晚?！惫蔬xA項(xiàng)。答案:A12.(2011福建34)—Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.—IitbutIwasbusypreparingfajobinterview.A.attendedB.haveattendedC.wouldattendD.wouldhaveattended提示:考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。由but

8、后的Iwasbusypreparingfajobinterview可知說(shuō)話者并沒(méi)有去聽(tīng)演講因此此處應(yīng)是一個(gè)表示過(guò)去的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。對(duì)過(guò)去的事情進(jìn)行虛擬時(shí)主句應(yīng)用“wouldhave過(guò)去分詞”。本句可以改為IwouldhaveattendeditifIhadn’tbeenbusypreparingfajobinterview.句意:——你錯(cuò)過(guò)了關(guān)于核污染的演講真是遺憾。——我本想去參加的但是我正忙著準(zhǔn)備工作面試。故選D項(xiàng)。答案:D13.(20

9、11天津15)IsoonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingfme.A.hadcomeB.wascomingC.wouldcomeD.wouldhavecome提示:考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。由空后的butIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingfme可知“我”并沒(méi)有早點(diǎn)來(lái)因此第一句是一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句子。因?yàn)橹v述的過(guò)去的事情所以句子應(yīng)借助于“wouldhave過(guò)去分詞”的形式。本句可以改為以下形