上海新世紀(jì)英語(yǔ)高一上詳細(xì)講義

1、1上海新世紀(jì)英語(yǔ)高一課文講解一上海新世紀(jì)英語(yǔ)高一課文講解一本講義包括：本講義包括：1）每一課文翻譯，粗體及劃線部分是重要詞組（必考點(diǎn)），綠色及句前有）每一課文翻譯，粗體及劃線部分是重要詞組（必考點(diǎn)），綠色及句前有@是重點(diǎn)是重點(diǎn)句子，翻譯和寫作時(shí)用到。句子，翻譯和寫作時(shí)用到。2）重點(diǎn)詞組例題講解）重點(diǎn)詞組例題講解3）基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法：（初三銜接高中））基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法：（初三銜接高中）4）重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法）重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法5）AdditionalReading的講解詞匯

2、的講解詞匯1.Peoplefromallwalksoflife@Whenapersongrowsuphewilltakeupdifferentoccupationsinvariouswkplaces.Asocietyisthusmadeupofallwalksoflife.WhatkindofpersondoyouwanttobeinthefutureThefollowingintroductionsmaygiveyousomeidea

3、.TEACHERTeachersareprofessionals.Theywkinschoolscollegesuniversitiesothereducationalinstitutions.Theytrytheirbesttohelpstudentsgain（get）newknowledgebecomeusefulpeopleinsociety.@Teachersareinvolvedinmanytaskssuchasexplain

4、inglessonsgivinghomewkcrectingpapers.Attheendofeverytermtheymarktestpapersgivegradestotheirstudents.Actuallyteachersdome.Oftentheirimpactonstudentsstaysallthroughtheirlives.SURGEONSurgeonsliketeachersarealsoprofessionals

5、.Asaspecialgroupofdoctssurgeonsoperateonsickpeoplerepairthegansthatnolongerwkproperly.Hospitalsaretheirwkplaces.Afteranoperationasurgeontakescareofthepatient’smedicaltreatmentuntilhegetswell.Theskillsofasurgeonsometimesm

6、eanthedifferencesbetweenlifedeath.SECRETARYAsecretarywksinanoffice.Thejobofasecretaryofteninvolveswritinglettersansweringtelephonecallsreceivingpeople.Asecretarystesinfmationonacomputerputspapersingoodderinfilecabis.Asal

7、inkbetweenthebossthevisitsasecretaryalsohelpsthebosswkoutplanstimetables.@Traditionallymegirlsthanboyswkassecretaries.FASHIONMODELFashionmodelswearthelateststylesofclothesshowthemtousthroughtelevisionnewspapersmagazines.

8、Fashionshowprogrammesusuallyhavealargeaudience.@Theclotheshairstylesoffashionmodelsmayseemstrangetotheelderlybutalargenumberofyoungpeopleenjoyfollowingtrendswanttobedressedlikethemodels.Theycollectfashionpicturesadmireth

9、osesuperstarsofthecatwalk.@WouldyouliketobeoneofthepeopleintroducedhereWhatdoyouwanttodointhefutureWdstudy:1.occupation(n.)職業(yè)；占領(lǐng)職業(yè)；占領(lǐng)e.g.Whatisyouroccupatione.g.Thecountryisunderenemy’soccupation這個(gè)國(guó)家被敵人所占領(lǐng)。occupy(vt.)占據(jù)；

10、占用占據(jù)；占用(時(shí)間，空間時(shí)間，空間)e.g.Thearmyoccupiedtheenemy’scapital軍隊(duì)占領(lǐng)了敵人的首府。e.g.Thespeechwilloccupythreehoursso2.takeupsthdoingsth(Pars1)A.開始從事開始從事(于)e.g.(1)Whendidyoutakeupbasketball你什么時(shí)候開始打籃球的(指從事這一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng))e.g.(2)Hewasfcedtotakeupth

11、etradeofshoemaker他不得不開始從事制鞋貿(mào)易。B.占用占用(時(shí)間或空間時(shí)間或空間)：e.g.1)Copyingtheseletterstookupthewholeday抄寫這些信件占用了一整天的時(shí)間。e.g.2)HehasaverysmallroommostofthespaceistakenupbyagrpianoTranslation:1).那七個(gè)箱子在Sharon的辦公室里占據(jù)了太多的空間。3e.g.Youcanfee

12、ltheimpactthatmoderntechnologyhasmadeonourdailylife你能感受到現(xiàn)代科技對(duì)日常生活的影響。?havea…(greatseriousnegative…)impactonsb.sth.對(duì)于某人對(duì)于某人某物具有某物具有……的影響（一般來(lái)說(shuō)，這種影響較大，具有沖擊力）的影響（一般來(lái)說(shuō)，這種影響較大，具有沖擊力）11.operate(v)A.(機(jī)器)運(yùn)行；e.g.Thenewmachineopera

13、teswell新機(jī)器運(yùn)行得很好。B.動(dòng)手術(shù)；e.g.Thesurgeonoperatedonherfappendicitis.醫(yī)生給她做了闌尾炎手術(shù)。C.操作e.g.Iamlearninghowtooperatecomputers我在學(xué)習(xí)如何使用電腦。D.經(jīng)營(yíng)e.g.Itisawelloperatedcompany這是一家經(jīng)營(yíng)有方的公司。?operation(n)手術(shù)手術(shù)e.g.Thedoctisperfminganoperationo

14、nthedyingwoman醫(yī)生正在給這個(gè)生命垂危的婦女動(dòng)手術(shù)。12.nolonger(=notanylonger)不再不再(修飾動(dòng)作修飾動(dòng)作)e.g.Henolongerliveshere(=Hedoesntlivehereanylonger)他不再住在這兒了。nome(=notanyme)不再不再(修飾名詞修飾名詞)e.g.I’mfullIneednomefood我已經(jīng)飽了，不再要吃的了。13.patientA.(n)病人病人e.g

15、.Thepatientsarewell—treatedinthehospital病人們?cè)谶@家醫(yī)院得到了很好的治療。B.(adj)耐心的耐心的e.g.BeingateacherIshouldbepatientwithmystudents作為一名老師，我應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)學(xué)生們耐心。?patience(n)耐心耐心e.g.Ihavenopatiencewiththosewhoarealwayscomplaining對(duì)那些老愛抱怨的人我沒有耐心。14.r

16、eceive(vt)收到，得到；接待；接收收到，得到；接待；接收(信號(hào)，節(jié)目聲音信號(hào)，節(jié)目聲音)e.g.Youhavetoreceivesomegoodtrainingbefebeingemployed在被錄用之前你得先接受很好的培訓(xùn).e.g.Hewasreceivedasanhonedvisit他受到了貴賓似的接待。e.g.Theprogrammewasreceivedbysatellite節(jié)目是通過衛(wèi)星接收的。15.wkoutA.精

17、心制定出（計(jì)劃、日程等）精心制定出（計(jì)劃、日程等）e.g.文中Asecretaryalsohelpsthebosswkoutplanstimetables.Ihaven’twkedoutwho’sgoingtolookafterthekidstonight.我還沒計(jì)劃好今晚誰(shuí)去照料孩子們。B.計(jì)算出（答案、數(shù)量、價(jià)格、價(jià)值等）計(jì)算出（答案、數(shù)量、價(jià)格、價(jià)值等）e.g.Youcanwkouttheanswerbyaddingallthen

18、umbers.你把所有數(shù)加在一起就能算出答案了。C.理解，設(shè)法弄懂理解，設(shè)法弄懂e.g.Thestyisverycomplicatedit’lltakeyouawhiletowkitout.這故事極其復(fù)雜，你要花一些時(shí)間才能弄明白。D.（尤指定期）鍛煉；健身（尤指定期）鍛煉；健身e.g.Hekeepswkingouttwiceaweek.他堅(jiān)持每周鍛煉兩次。16.wear(vt)(we，wn)A.穿著；e.g.Shelikestowea

19、rgreen她喜歡穿綠色。B.面上呈現(xiàn)面上呈現(xiàn)(一種表情一種表情)e.g.WheneverIseehershewearsasweetsmile每當(dāng)我看到她，她總是面帶微笑。17.audience(n)觀眾觀眾注意注意:audience是集合名詞，在使用時(shí)注意以下兩點(diǎn)：是集合名詞，在使用時(shí)注意以下兩點(diǎn)：(1)一般用單數(shù)，無(wú)論觀眾數(shù)量為多少，屬于一個(gè)集合名詞，所以應(yīng)當(dāng)用一般用單數(shù)，無(wú)論觀眾數(shù)量為多少，屬于一個(gè)集合名詞，所以應(yīng)當(dāng)用large／