2018-2019學年高二英語上學期人教版必修五同步復習全攻略 1.3 單元同步練習含解析

1、1單元同步練習單元同步練習Ⅰ.單詞填空1.YesterdayImissed___________(attend)themeetinginRoom101.2.Scientistsfoundthatpeople___________(expose)tohighlevelsofpollutants(污染物)weremelikelytosufferaheartattack.3.Iamsurethegirlswoundwill__________

2、____(cure)4.Thebeliefthatthewldisflatisnot______________(science)5.Hehasmadegreat_____________(contribute)tothewldpeace.6.Wewillhaveafurtherdiscussionbefewedrawafinal__________(conclude)7.____________(absb)inhiswriting，t

3、hewriterfgottoflicktheashesfromhiscigar.8.Theyhavegotfivevictiestwo_______________(defeat)9.Theprimeministerismakinganimptant___________________(announce)atthemoment.10.Becauseofthesevere_____________(pollute)，thewaterin

4、theriveristoodirtytodrink.11.Shearrivedat10oclockas_______________(instruct)12.She______________(private)toldthesecrettomeIpromisedtokeepit.13.Manybuildingsareunder______________(construct)overthere.14.Hewas_____________

5、___(caution)aboutmakingpredictionsfthesuccessoftheprogram.15.Thefailurehasmadehimlosehis________________(enthusiastic)inreading.16.Thatshe_______________(reject)hisoffermadehimannoyed.【答案】1.attending2.exposed3.becured4.s

6、cientific5.contributions6.conclusion7.Absbed8.defeats9.announcement10.pollution11..instructed12.privately13.construction14.cautious15.enthusiasm16.rejected【解析】本題主要考查本單元的重要詞匯Ⅱ.短語填空beexposedto，apartfrom，putfward，bestrictwi

7、th，makesense，drawaconclusion，contributeto1.______________hiscarelessnesssometimes，heisareliableman.3ThefamousBritishinventGegeStephensonwasbnin1781diedin1848.Oneofhis__1__imptantinventionswasthetrain.He__2__hisfirsttrain

8、whenhewasftyfouryearsold.Whenhewasexperimentingwiththe__3__engineonthetrain，hemetwith__4__fromthegovernment，thenewspapersthegentlemeninthecountry.Theysaidthatthenoisethesmokewould__5__cows，hsessheep，thatthe__6__wouldburs

9、tthatthehotcoalsfromitwould__7__theirhouses.Atthattime，__8__peoplebelievedwhattheysaid.GegeStephenson__9__thepeoplethatthetraincouldgoonsmall__10__，couldpullcarriages__11__goodspassengerstherewas__12__tothem.Itwasavery__

10、13__matterfhimto__14__thembelieve.However，after__15__，hewasabletodoit，thefirsttrainthat__16__byStephensonhimself__17__whathehadsaid.Thefirstday__18__thepeoplealongtheway__19__thenoisesofthetrain__20__sawitrunningquicklyt

11、othem，theyranbackhomeasquicklyastheycouldclosedtheirdostightly，ftheythoughtitagenius(妖怪)Theydidnotdaretocomeoutuntilithadpassed.1A.veryBalotCmostDmuch【答案】C【解析】此處指“他的最重要的發(fā)明之一是火車”。故選C項。2A.madeBboughtCintroducedDdid【答案】A【解析

12、】make此處為“制造”之意。3A.electricalBatomicCsteamDoil【答案】C4A.successBtroublesCpeopleDpleasure【答案】B【解析】依據(jù)下文推斷，人們對他試驗蒸汽火車不滿，因而他遇到來自政府……的麻煩，故選B。5A.killBbuyCinterestDtakeaway【答案】A【解析】由thenoise和thesmoke可推斷出B、C、D三項不符合題意。6A.smokeBnoise