2010-2018年考研英語(yǔ)二歷年真題及答案解析

1、2010——2018年考研英語(yǔ)二真題及答案12010考研英語(yǔ)二真題及答案SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.FeachnumberedblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedABCD.ChoosethebestonemarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEETl.(10points)Theoutbreakofswinefluthat

2、wasfirstdetectedinMexicowasdeclaredaglobalepidemiconJune112009.Itisthefirstwldwideepidemic_____1_____bytheWldHealthganizationin41years.Theheightenedalert_____2_____anemergencymeetingwithfluexpertsinGenevathatconvenedafte

3、rasharpriseincasesinAustraliarising_____3_____inBritainJapanChileelsewhere.Buttheepidemicis“_____4_____“inseverityaccdingtoMargaretChantheganizationsdirectgeneral_____5_____theoverwhelmingmajityofpatientsexperiencingonly

4、mildsymptomsafullrecoveryofteninthe_____6_____ofanymedicaltreatment.Theoutbreakcametoglobal_____7_____inlateApril2009whenMexicanauthitiesnoticedanunusuallylargenumberofhospitalizationsdeaths_____8_____healthyadults.Asmuc

5、hofMexicoCityshutdownattheheightofapaniccasesbeganto_____9_____inNewYkCitythesouthwesternUnitedStatesaroundthewld.IntheUnitedStatesnewcasesseemedtofade_____10_____warmerweatherarrived.ButinlateSeptember2009officialsrepte

6、dtherewas_____11_____fluactivityinalmosteverystatethatvirtuallyallthe_____12_____testedarethenewswineflualsoknownas(A)H1N1notseasonalflu.IntheU.S.ithas_____13_____methanonemillionpeoplecausedmethan600deathsmethan6000hosp

7、italizations.Federalhealthofficials_____14_____Tamiflufchildrenfromthenationalstockpilebegan_____15_____dersfromthestatesfthenewswinefluvaccine.Thenewvaccinewhichisdifferentfromtheannualfluvaccineis____16_____aheadofexpe

8、ctations.MethanthreemilliondosesweretobemadeavailableinearlyOctober2009thoughmostofthose_____17_____doseswereoftheFluMistnasalspraytypewhichisnot_____18_____fpregnantwomenpeopleover50thosewithbreathingdifficultiesheartdi

9、seaseseveralother_____19_____.Butitwasstillpossibletovaccinatepeopleinotherhighriskgroup:healthcarewkerspeople_____20_____infantshealthyyoungpeople.1[A]criticized[B]appointed[C]commented[D]designated2[A]proceeded[B]activ

10、ated[C]followed[D]prompted3[A]digits[B]numbers[C]amounts[D]sums4[A]moderate[B]nmal[C]unusual[D]extreme5[A]with[B]in[C]from[D]by2010——2018年考研英語(yǔ)二真題及答案3ThecurrentdownturnintheartmarketisthewstsincetheJapanesestoppedbuyingIm

11、pressionistsattheendof1989amovethatstartedthemostseriouscontractioninthemarketsincetheSecondWldWar.Thistimeexpertsreckonthatpricesareabout40%downontheirpeakonaveragethoughsomehavebeenfarmefluctuant.ButEdwardDolmanChristi

12、e’schiefexecutivesays:“I’mprettyconfidentwe’reatthebottom.”Whatmakesthisslumpdifferentfromthelasthesaysisthattherearestillbuyersinthemarketwhereasintheearly1990swheninterestrateswerehightherewasnodemeventhoughmanycollect

13、swantedtosell.Christie’srevenuesinthefirsthalfof2009werestillhigherthaninthefirsthalfof2006.Almosteveryonewhowasinterviewedfthisspecialreptsaidthatthebiggestproblematthemomentisnotalackofdembutalackofgoodwktosell.Thethre

14、eDs—deathdebtdivce—stilldeliverwksofarttothemarket.Butanyonewhodoesnothavetoselliskeepingawaywaitingfconfidencetoreturn.21.InthefirstparagraphDamienHirstssalewasreferredtoas“alastvicty”because____.A.theartmarkethadwitnes

15、sedasuccessionofvictiesB.theauctioneerfinallygotthetwopiecesatthehighestbidsC.BeautifulInsideMyHeadFeverwonoverallmasterpiecesD.itwassuccessfullymadejustbefethewldfinancialcrisis22.Bysaying“spendingofanystbecamedeeplyunf

16、ashionable”(Line12Para.3)，theauthsuggeststhat_____.A.collectswerenolongeractivelyinvolvedinartmarketauctionsB.peoplestoppedeverykindofspendingstayedawayfromgalleriesC.artcollectionasafashionhadlostitsappealtoagreatextent

17、D.wksofartingeneralhadgoneoutoffashionsotheywerenotwthbuying23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueA.Salesofcontemparyartfelldramaticallyfrom2007to2008.B.Theartmarketsurpassedmanyotherindustriesinmomentum.C.Themarketge

18、nerallywentdownwardinvariousways.D.Someartdealerswereawaitingbetterchancestocome.24.ThethreeDsmentionedinthelastparagraphare____A.auctionhousesfavitesB.contemparytrendsC.factspromotingartwkcirculationD.stylesrepresenting