2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題（含答案詳解+作文范文）_第1頁
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1、12017年全國年全國碩士研究生招生考士研究生招生考試英語一試題試題SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwd(s)feachnumberedblankmarkABCDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)CouldahugadaykeepthedoctawayTheanswermaybearesounding“yes!“___1__

2、helpingyoufeelclose__2___topeopleyoucareaboutitturnsoutthathugscanbringa___3__ofhealthbenefitstoyourbodymind.Believeitnotawarmembracemightevenhelpyou__4___gettingsickthiswinter.Inarecentstudy___5__over400healthyadultsres

3、earchersfromCarnegieMellonUniversityinPennsylvaniaexaminedtheeffectsofperceivedsocialsupptthereceiptofhugs___6__theparticipantssusceptibilitytodevelopingthecommoncoldafterbeing___7__tothevirus.Peoplewhoperceivedgreaterso

4、cialsupptwerelesslikelytocome___8__withacoldtheresearchers__9___thatthestressreducingeffectsofhugging___10__about32percentofthatbeneficialeffect.___11__amongthosewhogotacoldtheoneswhofeltgreatersocialsupptreceivedmefrequ

5、enthugshadlesssevere__12___.“Huggingprotectspeoplewhoareunderstressfromthe___13__riskfcoldsthatsusually__14___withstress“notesSheldonCohenaprofessofpsychologyatCarnegie.Hugging“isamarkerofintimacyhelps__15___thefeelingth

6、atothersaretheretohelp___16__difficulty.“Someexperts___17__thestressreducinghealthrelatedbenefitsofhuggingtothereleaseofoxytocinoftencalled“thebondinghmone“__18___itpromotesattachmentinrelationshipsincludingthatbetweenmo

7、therstheirnewbnbabies.Oxytocinismadeprimarilyinthecentrallowerpartofthebrainsomeofitisreleasedintothebloodstream.Butsomeofit___19__inthebrainwhereit__20___moodbehaviphysiology.1.[A]Besides[B]Unlike[C]Throughout[D]Despite

8、2.[A]equal[B]restricted[C]connected[D]inferi3Text1Firsttwohoursnowthreehours—thisishowfarinadvanceauthitiesarerecommendingpeopleshowuptocatchadomesticflightatleastatsomemajU.S.airptswithincreasinglymassivesecuritylines.A

9、mericansarewillingtotoleratetimeconsumingsecurityprotocolsinreturnfincreasedsafety.ThecrashofEgyptAirFlight804whichterristsmayhavedownedovertheMediterraneanSeaprovidesanothertragicreminderofwhy.Butdemingtoomuchofairtrave

10、lersprovidingtoolittlesecurityinreturnunderminespublicsupptftheprocess.itshould:WastedtimeisadragonAmericanseconomicprivatelivesnottomentioninfuriating.LastyeartheTransptationSecurityAdministration(TSA)foundinasecretchec

11、kthatundercoverinvestigatswereabletosneakweapons—bothfakereal—pastairptsecuritynearlyeverytimetheytried.Enhancedsecuritymeasuressincethencombinedwithariseinairlinetravelduetotheimprovingeconomylowoilpriceshaveresultedinl

12、ongwaitsatmajairptssuchasChicagosOHareInternational.Itisnotyetclearhowmuchmeeffectiveairlinesecurityhasbecome—butthelinesareobvious.PartoftheissueisthatthegovernmentdidnotanticipatethesteepincreaseinairlinetravelsotheTSA

13、isnowrushingtogetnewscreenersontheline.Partoftheissueisthatairptshaveonlysomuchroomfscreeninglanes.Anotherfactmaybethatmepeoplearetryingtooverpacktheircarryonbagstoavoidcheckedbaggagefeesthoughtheairlinesstronglydisputet

14、his.ThereisonesteptheTSAcouldtakethatwouldnotrequireremodelingairptsrushingtohire:EnrollmepeopleinthePreCheckprogram.PreCheckissupposedtobeawinwinftravelerstheTSA.Passengerswhopassabackgroundcheckareeligibletouseexpedite

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