making the news4

1、Book 5 Unit 4Reading II,1) edition 版（本） 2) ahead of 在…前面 3) set to work 開始工作 4) senior editor 高級編輯 5) copy editor 文字編輯 6) the main headl

2、ine 主標題；大標題 7) small heading 小標題 8) native speaker 說本族語的人 9) front page article 頭版文章10) chief editor 總編；主編11) get our facts straight 把事實弄清楚; 澄清是非12) the news desk editor 新聞編輯

3、13) film negatives 底片；膠片14) a real scoop (獨家/內(nèi)幕/特快) 消息/新聞,,2. Put the following sentences into Chinese and pay special attention to the underlined parts.,1) Although he realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang kne

4、w he must not accuse him directly. He would have to be accurate. Concise too!一直在撒謊 控告 準確 簡潔,(2) Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native spea

5、ker employed by the newspaper to polish the style. 被雇傭 修改潤色(3) The news desk editor took the story and began to work on all the stories and photos until all the pages were set. All the information was then

6、 ready to be processed into film negatives. 被確定下來 被處理成為,Task II. Read the passage again and work out the writing and printing process of an article .Then fill in the blanks.,1. You go to an interview to get

7、the information for your story.2. You do some research to see if the story is true or not.3. You begin to write the story using notes from the interview.,4. You give the article to the copy-editor to design.5. The a

8、rticle is given to a native speaker to polish the style.6. The last stage, the article is checked /approved by the chief editor. 7. All the stories and photos are set and color negatives for the printing are made ready

9、.8. The first edition of a news paper is printed .,Task III Learn some words and expressions,1. employ1) He was employed as a research assistant. 被雇為 2) The police had to employ force to break into the building.

10、 使用強制手段3) He lacks the skills needed to be employable.可雇的 4) The employer is very kind and patient with his employees. 雇主 被雇傭者5) The new factory should provide employment for hundreds of workers. 工作6) He i

11、s a self-employed businessman. 自雇的,2. polish(1) There is no need for you to polish the furniture every day. 擦亮家具(2) You’d better ask your teacher to polish your speech. 潤色你的講稿 (3) He spent the summer polishing his ma

12、th skills. 提高他的數(shù)學(xué),3. approve (1) Last of all, the chief editor read it and approved it. 審批 (2) The government has approved the building plans, so work on the new school can begin in no time. 已經(jīng)同意

13、(3) His plan has got approval from the committee. 得到批準,Task IV Fill in the blanks with proper forms.,(1)He waited excitedly (excite) for the test results to be announced. (2)It's a small company, employing (e

14、mploy) a staff of only 20．(3)The engineer employed (employ) by a British company was said to be responsible for the accident. (4)I had my shoes polished (polish) before I went to Tony’s wedding party. (5)He failed

15、to gain approval (approve) from his instructor, so he had to write his essay again.,Read the following passage and work out the missing words.,Keys: in present writing cover suitsconcentrate shortened

16、 attend decisionassign employed careerWithin different media, there are specialist tasks for journalists. In large organizations, the journalists may specialize in only one task. In small organizations,

17、 each journalist may have to do many different tasks. Here are some of the jobs journalists do:,Reporters gather information and present it in a written or spoken form in news stories, feature articles or documentaries.

18、Reporters may work for news organizations, but may also work freelance, writing stories for whoever pays them.General reporters cover all sorts of news stories, but some journalists specialize in certain areas such as r

19、eporting sport, politics or agriculture.,Sub-editors take the stories written by reporters and put them into a form which suits the special needs of their particular newspaper, magazine, or web page. Sub-editors do not u

20、sually gather information themselves. Their job is to concentrate on how the story can best be presented to their audience. They are often called subs. The person in charge of them is called the chief sub-editor, usually

21、 shortened to chief sub.,Photojournalists use photographs to tell the news. They either cover events with a reporter, taking photographs to illustrate the written story, or attend news events on their own, presenting bot

22、h the pictures and a story or caption.The editor is usually the person who makes the final decision about what is included in the newspaper or magazine. He or she is responsible for all the content and all the journalis

23、ts. Editors may have deputies and assistants to help them.,The news editor is the person in charge of the news journalists. In small organizations, the news editor may make all the decisions about what stories to cover a

24、nd who will do the work. In larger organizations, the news editor may have a deputy, often called the chief of staff, whose special job is to assign reporters to the stories selected.,Feature writers work for newspapers

25、and magazines, writing longer stories which usually give background to the news. In small organizations the reporters themselves will write feature articles. The person in charge of features is usually called the feature

26、s editor. Larger radio or television stations may have specialist staff producing current affairs programs. The person in charge of producing a particular current affairs program is usually called the producer and the pe

27、rson in charge of all the programs in that series is called the executive producer or EP.,Specialist writers may be employed to produce personal commentary columns or reviews of things such as books, films, art or perfor

28、mances. They are usually selected for their knowledge about certain subjects or their ability to write well. Again, small organizations may use general reporters for some or all of these tasks.There are many other jobs

29、which can be done by journalists. It is a career with many opportunities and rewards.,Task VI Read the following passage and put the underlined sentences into Chinese.,Journalism is definitely in the competitive group of

30、 careers. 記者這種職業(yè)肯定是屬于競爭性很強的那類職業(yè)。On the other hand, it is important to have a realistic picture of the career. 去了解記者這個職業(yè)很現(xiàn)實的一面。,Journalism is changing rapidly as the Internet is providing the platform for newspaper an

31、d magazine titles. Increasingly journalism graduates are expected to have multimedia skills to be at ease producing and editing a video item, creating a podcast, writing a story or blogging. 新聞業(yè)隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為報刊雜志提供新聞平臺正在迅速地發(fā)生變

32、化。人們越來越期待新聞學(xué)的畢業(yè)生能具有使用多種媒體的技能，熟練地拍攝、編輯視頻，制作播客視頻，撰寫新聞稿或者寫博客。,A willingness to accept irregular hours 愿意接受不規(guī)律的工作時間An ability to work under pressure to meet deadlines 能夠在壓力之下按時交稿的能力,What makes a good journalist?,A

33、good journalist must have some qualities and skills. First, he is curious about what is happening in the world and willing to find out the truth no matter what it takes. Second, he has some professional skills, such as w

34、riting and editing. Third, he is willing to communicate with different people and expert at encouraging people to talk. Fourth, he knows how to protect himself when covering a story in case someone accuses him of getting

35、 the wrong end of the stick. .,How to get a real scoop?,To get a real scoop is not always easy. First, a journalist needs to be concerned about social events and remain curious about the world and the people. Second, he

36、is able to go to the scene or interview the people involved in the story. In other words, he has to collect as much evidence as he can. Third, he is clear about what subject or focus may interest the audience so that his