高校風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理【外文翻譯】

1、本科畢業(yè)論文（設(shè)計(jì)）外文翻譯原文：原文：UniversityRiskManagementganizationaroundthewldarefacingchallengingtimesduetocontinuingeconomicvolatilityfacingnewrisksthatcausethemcontinuouslytoassessthepotentialimpactfinancialotherwiseofmarketcondi

2、tionsontheperfmanceoftheiroperations.universitiesarenoexception.Institutionsofhighereducationhavesignificantcompliancerequirementsmanyhaveinvestedgreatlyinresponsetoheightenedexpectationsfromstakeholderstostaycompetitive

3、lyviableamongotheruniversities.Howevermanycontinuetoapproachriskcontrolrequirementsinsiloswhichleadstothecreationofmultipleframewksfgovernanceinfrastructureprocessesfragmentedriskcontrolactivitiespotentialgapsinoverallri

4、skcoverageduplicationofefft.Understablythereisaresultingconcernaboutcompliancebreaches.Withoutacommonbasisfevaluationauditcommitteesstruggletodeterminetheadequacyofriskcontrolefftsboardsexecutiveswantassurancethatinvestm

5、entsareappropriatelyfocusedconsistentwithpeersalignedtotheinstitutionsuniqueriskissues.UniversitiesarealsofacingincreasedscrutinyfromstakeholdersregardingissuessuchasinvestmentsspendingprivacyconflictsofinterestITavailab

6、ilitysecurityfraudresearchcompliancetransparency.Studentsfacultymembersstaffdonsotherinterestedpartiesarelookingnotonlyatwhatisbeingdonebuthowitisbeingdone.Althoughtheapproachtoriskmanagementvariesfrominstitutiontoinstit

7、utionthereareclearlysomecommonchallengestrends.Overallagrowingnumberofuniversitiesareintegratingariskmanagementframewkintotheirstrategicplanningmanagementmaturitymodelcanbeusedasaroadmapfevaluatinganinstitutionscurrentst

8、atedefiningnextsteps.TheBaselinePracticesstagetypicallyconsistsoffundamentalcomplianceactivities.Typicallytherearenoestablishedriskmanagementrolesresponsibilitiesprocessesdocumentationmostefftsaremadein“silos.“Thenastheu

9、niversityimprovesitsunderstingofERMaltersitspracticesaccdinglyitprogressestoanImprovedPracticesstate.Inthis“alignment“phasetheganizationsERMefftshavemovedbeyondmerecompliance.Thereisacertainlevelofriskownershipbytheboard

10、ofgovernsbutatthispointtherolesresponsibilitiesprocesshavenotbeendefinedclearlycompletely.FinallyintheOptimizedPracticesstatetheuniversityhasreachedastageinwhichERMprocessesresponsibilitiesarefullyestablishedhavebecomein

11、tegratedintotheganizationsstrategydaytodayoperations.Thefocusduringthis“integration“phaseisnowoncontinuouslyreevaluatingriskperfmanceadjustingitsresponseaccdingly.Universitieswithoutarobustriskmanagementframewkareincreas

12、inglyexplingimplementingnewERMprocessesmakingriskmanagementanintegralpartoftheirplanningdecisionmakingprocesseswhileuniversitiesthathavealreadyadoptedERMarealteringtheirapproachaccdinglytoreachanoptimalstate.Currenttrend

13、sincluderaisingawarenessthroughactivitiessuchasseekinginternalexternalstakeholderinputincreasingcommunicationsofrelevantriskmanagementinitiativessuchascampusemergencycommunicationsidentifyingriskchampionstofosterdevelopn

14、ewprogramsprocessesinvolvinguniversityexecutivestheboardinriskidentificationassessment.WHOSRESPONSIBLEFRISKMANAGEMENTRiskmanagementiseveryonesresponsibilitytherolesresponsibilitiesofstakeholdersmustbedefinedclearly.Thebo

15、ardofgovernsseniadministrationriskmanagementinternalauditteamsareresponsiblefunderstingprincipalrisksintheirareasfmakingeffectiveriskmanagementdecisions.BOARDOFGOVERNSTheboardsoverallriskmanagementmateistoassessrecommend