我國企業(yè)跨越技術(shù)壁壘的對策研究.pdf

1、青島大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國企業(yè)跨越技術(shù)壁壘的對策研究姓名：陳永文申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：人口、資源與環(huán)境經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：張錫寶20050604AbstractⅣiththestrengthoftrendsintradeliberalizationandintegratjonofworldeconomysince1990s，twoapparentchangesshouldbeconsideredinbarrierstointernation

2、altradeOneisthattheemphasisoftradebarriersistransferredfromtariffbarrierstonon—tariff(OFNTBs)，theotheristhattheemphasisofNTBsturnsfromquotatoTechnicalBarrierstoTrade(orTBT)TBThasbecametheprincipalmeasureandadvancedformof

3、DrotectionismChineseeconomyreliesonimport&exportbadlywiththeexpandingofforeigntradeInrecentyears，however，TBTfromdevelopedcountryhasimpactChinalsexportfrequent]Ybecauseofkindsofreasonssuchasourtechnicallevelandthestructur

4、eofexportproductsTBThasbecomethemostcriticalproblemofChinalsexportinsteadofantidumpingA1labovearethebackgroundsofthesubjectTBTplaysaveryimportantroleininternationaltradeDependingontheadvantageoftechnology，developedcountr

5、iestakesmoreandmoreTBTwhichhasfeaturesincludingfocalization，flexibility，wide—ranging，etc，toprotectdomesticindustryAfterenteringWorldTradeOrganization(WTO)，ChinaisfaceddualchallengeswhicharespanningTBTandprotectingdomesti

6、emarketTBTimpactsChinabecauseoftheconcentrationofChinasexportmarket，thelowleveloftheexportproductsandtheimpperfectofChinasTBTsystemConsequently，spanningforeignTBTandestablishingdomesticsystemofTBTbecomethestrategicissues