明清時(shí)期君主對(duì)天主教的態(tài)度及其影響_19609.pdf

1、學(xué)校代碼：!絲盟分類(lèi)號(hào)：她研究生學(xué)號(hào)密級(jí)東牡知i葒大孝碩士學(xué)位論文Y88938‘2034203006尢明清時(shí)期君主對(duì)天主教的態(tài)度及其影響TheEmperors’At吐tlldestov門(mén)rdsCathoⅡcismandInnuencesWllichtheirAnitudesCausedillMingQingPenodChina作者：陶玲指導(dǎo)教師：學(xué)科專(zhuān)業(yè)：研究方向：學(xué)位類(lèi)型：張曉華教授世界史世界宗教學(xué)歷碩士東北師范大學(xué)學(xué)位評(píng)定委員會(huì)20

2、06年5月AbstractcMstiallity(Cath01icism)enteredchinatllirdlyinMing—QingtransitionalperiodThedisseminatorwaschieflyJesuitMissionar)，TheytakemessuresuitillgChinaCultureiⅡordertotakerootandpopulariZeC砒olicisminChinaCamolicismc

3、ausedmanvechoes鋤ongsocialStr撕sThedi仃eremattitudesliedinthe10werpersons，gentryaIld廿lehi曲estmleremperorsThisteXtma抽lystIldiesemperors’attitlldestowardsCamolicismandinnuencesWhich妞if枷tudescausedEmperorS’a坩t(yī)udesmainly主11clud

4、eabsorbingwes把mtechmqueJeSuitMissionarycarrieda11dforbiddingt11emmissionizeiilChinaTh。atcitudeof011lyabsorbing、vestem把c城quemakeitpossibietoexchangecuIturebetweenChinaarldtheWestButskep石calattitudetoCam01icismbrokeoffclll

5、turalexchangebetweenChinaandmeWestThefulltextismadeupofforeword，teXtaIldconclusionThepartofforewordimroducesbrienybasicproblems出esisshouldbesolved，theorymeaning，practicalValuesandthecu玎e眥situationofdomeSticstudyont11ispr

6、oblem，etcTheteXtisdiVidedintofourpartsThe矗rstpartintroducesmainlythatCatholic主smen右eredla把MingChinathjrdiy，andJesu“Missionarieseakedi＆r％tp02icy舶m南m磚r；Thesecondpananalysesemperors’anitudesto懈dsCath01icisminlateMingChina；1

7、11ethirdparta11alysesseVeralemperors’鋤itudestoCatholicismine盯lyQingdynasty；Thefourthpartconcemsmajnlyrelationbet、vcenstateandreligion；finally，Idepict也egreatinnuencesofemperors’甜itudestoCath01icisminMing～QingChina1■ecOncl

8、usionpartsmmarizethef111lteXtandpointsout，thetecmqueJesuitMissionaryc硎edwasnottheadVallcedscienceandtechnologythattime，whichwasnothelDlessmodemizationofCbjnaKeywords：Min爭(zhēng)一Qingperiodc11ina；Cath01icism；emperors’a砸dude；infl