商主體的行為能力研究.pdf

1、武漢理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文商主體的行為能力研究姓名：孫娟申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：民商法學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：童列春20091101武漢理工大學(xué)碩十學(xué)位論文AbstractCurrentlythecapacityforactofmerchantcommercialpersonisgenerallyexpressedbymeansofcapacityforcivilconductbutthecapacityofthisconceptisaspecifi

2、clegalconceptFromadevelopmentperspective，theconceptofconductcapacityisultimatelydeterminedbytheGermancivillawHowever舔early硒inRomanlawtherearelegalrulesaboutconductcapacityForexampletheuseoftheconceptofpersonalitytoestabl

3、ishaqualifiedlegalsubjects，guardianshiporcuratorshipforphysicallyormentallydisabledpersons，theadoptionofunrelatedindividualsandSOontheyarethesubstantiveprovisionsofcapacityAlsofromtheperspectiveofcurrentlawofdifferentSta

4、tesonthecivilconductcapacitytherearemainlyrestrictiverulesonminorsandthoseofmentallyi11，whilesomecountriessuch嬲J(rèn)apanandGermanyalsoprovidesCurasystem，andinthesecountriesthepersonssuch嬲theblind，deafmuteandSOon，areclaSsifie

5、daSlimitedcapacityTherefore，iIlallcountries，conductcapacityisdividedwiththestandardofphysicalabilityTherearealsoclearlegalprovisionsontheeffectsofbehaviorofthepeoplewithLimitedcapacitythoughtherearemanydifferentsindiffer

6、entcountries，generallyinallcountriesthebehaviorofincapacitatedpersonisInvalidunlessitispurelybytheinterests，whilethebehavioroflimitedcapacityaregenerallyrevocablefromtheselegalrules，thestandardtodividetheCapacityisthatwh

7、etherthepersonCanrealizewhatdoeshedoandexpresshismeaningThefunctionofCapacityistoprotectthepersonwhichcannotexpresshismeaning，andalsotoprotectCounterpartButtothemainbusiness，thefunctionofcapacityCannotbeachieved，becauseb

8、usinessmenaresmartpeople，meyhaveafullcapacityforcivilconduct，theiractionsareV礬id，unlikethelimitedcapacityandincapacitatedpersonsincivillawtheirbehaviormaybeinvalidTherefore，capacityisnotapplicableforthebusinesssubjectThi