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1、重慶交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文壓力分散型預(yù)應(yīng)力錨索樁板墻結(jié)構(gòu)體系及應(yīng)用研究姓名:楊順臻申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專業(yè):建筑與土木工程指導(dǎo)教師:楊錫武柏松平20081227ABSTRACTInthehighwayconstruction,retainingwallwasextensivelyusedtoretainingtheroadbedslopeBecausemanyposition、structureform、buildingmaterial、c
2、onstructionmethodandenvironmentconditionetcweredifferent,retainingwallisdividedintomanydifferentstructuretypesAlongwithhighgradeintheourcountrymountainareahighwayquicklybeingconstructednarrow、highandprecipitousareaintheg
3、eographyandGeologicalbrokenroadbedlopewereunderconstruction,thenormalstructuresofretainingwallhardsatisfytheconstructionrequestCurrentlyindomesticandinternationalengineeringpractice,prestressinganchorropeofthebigtonnagep
4、ressmedispersiontypeshouldbeusedfortheslipperyslopestability’SandlaxsoilbodyslopestabilityCombiningprestressinganchorropeofthebigtonnagepressuredispersiontypeandpileretainingwallboard,thistextinvestigatedthestabilityofth
5、ehighfillslopeundertheconditionaboutlaxsoilbodyastheanchormansolidlythatwassubjectedtothedintbodyofthewallbehindwall,whichwasmeaningatthesameconditionofretainingwall。Thistextrelieson”secondclasshighwayofGEJIULENGDUN”K223
6、3601~K2251339retainingwallengineeringandmanyinvestigatingresultsathomeandabroad,retainingsoilplank、ribpillarandanchorropewerestudiedandthetechniquespecificationabouttheanchorrope、concreteandothermaterialsofetcandconstruc
7、tioncraftsWereputtedThecomputingmethodsforsoilpressuresandstructurestressappliedbyprestressinganchorropeofthebigtonnagepressm’edispersiontypewerestudied,whichdemonstrated:(1)Theribpillarcouldberegardedassimplebeamorconti
8、nuousbeamstandingontherigidsupport;(2)whenanchorropeswasthreelayersorabovethreelayers,thecomputingdiagramforinsidestressandcouldbeapproximatelyregardedascontinuousbeam;(3)whenanchorropeswastwolayersandwhenfoundationwasfi
9、xedbearingorhingesupport,thecomputingdiagramforinsidestressandcouldberegardedascontinuousbeam;(4)Foundationwasfree,itwascomputedaccordingtwosupportoverhangingbeam;(5)theinsidestressofanchorropewasanalyzedbyaxial—tensiles
10、tructure;(6)retainingsoilplankwasanalyzedrelatingtothesimplysupportedplatestandingtwosupportswhosecomputingspanwassumofnetspanplussplicinglengthbetweentwosupportsFromobtainingdataonthespot,ultimatebearingcapacityofsoilwa
11、scomputed,finallyactuallengthandstructurelayingwithprestressinganchoringropeanchoredweredetemfinedAtthebaseofsiteconstructionanpullingouttest,theaxialstressofanchoringropedeclaredthattheresistanceofthecrushedstonessoilbo
12、dyisabove2152kPa,atthesametime,thesafetycoefficientwereallabove155to3kindsofanchoringrope,whichmetthesaferequest;axialstressoftheanchoringropewasunderthecompletecontrolofdesignandspecificationsaboutit,andanchorsandstakes
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