“不是+（主語）+v+（賓語）”——基于功能語言學(xué)的漢語標記性言語行為研究.pdf

1、華東師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文“不是（主語）v（賓語）”——基于功能語言學(xué)的漢語標記性言語行為研究姓名：唐師瑤申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：對外漢語教學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：胡范鑄20080501AbstractTheobjectofstudyinthisthesisisthe‘bushi(S)V十(O)”languagedementinmodernmandarinspeechcommunicationIthasrealmeaning，isindependen

2、tofsentencesstuctureandhasnoconstitutiverelationwithotherlanguageelementthereisnoinfluenceonexpressionoftheintentionofthespeechactthatthewholesentencecontainwhenremoveitFromtheviewofpragmatics，itisessentiallanguageelemen

3、tandwhichiscalled‘‘DiscourseMakers’ingeneralstudyThestudyofthisthesistrytousethetheoryoffunctionallinguisticsandthetheoryofspeechacttomakeannewintroductionAnyspeechactsaleaimedatcompletingacertainintention，50accordingtot

4、herelationshipofthespeechactanditsintentionwecanfallthespeechactintotwocategoriesOneisintetionalspeechactwhichindicatetheintentionofthespeechactdirectlyTheotheristhesupportivespeechact(oriscalledtacticalspeechact)，whicha

5、ffordeffectionwhenthespeechactcRrryoutAnd‘bushi(S)“廠(O)，’isanadherentspeechactusuallyhasafollowupspeechactItisusedtomitigatetheillocutionaryofthespeechactMoreimportant，theliteralmeaningof‘bushi(S)、件(o)”isoppositetOthefol

6、lowupspeechactonlymarkthefollowupspeechacttosomedegreeInthisthesis，wecallit“MakedSpeechAct’ItisakindofsupportivespeechactDependingontheextentionandthetimesofinteractthelanguagematerialsarechoosenfromitandtrytoanalyseitsc

7、haracteristicsofstructureandpragmaticsThethesishasfivepartsPart1givestheintroductionoftheoryofdiscoursemakersPart2fixsthedefinitionof‘busM(S)n，(o)”onthebasisofspeechacttheoryPart3向cusesoneverypartsofthemakerspeechactPart