目標(biāo)狀態(tài)和時間信息表征對情境模型加工的影響.pdf

1、河北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文目標(biāo)狀態(tài)和時間信息表征對情境模型加工的影響姓名：仝宇光申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：發(fā)展與教育心理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：魯忠義20080601AbstractTextreadingisoneoftheimportantcognitiveactivitiesofacquiringrelevantinformationinhumanlifeAsforcognitivepsychologicalexperts，toprocessinf

2、ormationintextreadinghasalwaysbeenahotissueCurrently，thesmdyoftextreadingisfocusedontherepresentationofsituationmodelSituationmodelisthedeepmentalrepresentationduringreader’StextreadingItincludesmultipledimensions(time，s

3、pacecausation，goal，andprotagonist)，andthedimensionsareinteractedeachotherThecurrentresearchaboutthegoaldimensionmainlyrevolvedaroundtrackingthegoalstate，andasforthetimedimension，theresearchwasfocusedontherepresentationof

4、temporalshiftandtemporaldistanceButconstructingandupdatingthesituationmodelWaSinfluencedbymultipledimensions’COactingInthisstudyweaimedtolinkthefactorofgoalstateandthefactoroftemporalshi凡temporaldistanceinordertoexploret

5、heeffectofgoalstateandtimeinformationrepresentationonthesituationmodelprocess，andpreliminarilysearchedaftertheinfluenceofgoalstateandtimeinformationrepresentationontheprocessofconstructingtheflashbackeventsinthesituation

6、model，andaccordingtothisstudy，wehopedthatitcouldenrichpeoples’understandingofthesituationmodelandfurtherhelptevealtheruleofcognitiveactivitiesThisstudyusedwithindesignandnarrativestoriesmaterials，andreadingtimeoftheprobe

7、sentencewasrecordedinthethreeexperimentsTheresultsofexperiment1indicated：intheconditionoftemporalshiftbecominglarger，theactivitiesofreader’Supdatingtheinformationweremoredifficult，butuncompletedgoalstillfacilitatedintegr

8、ationofthetextinformationTheresultsofexperiment2ashowed：therepresentationoftemporaldistanceconducedtotrackingthegoalcontinuously；uncompletedgoalaidedintegrationofthetextinformation，andweakenedthefarcloseeffectsoftemporal

9、distanceTheresultsofexperiment2bsuggested：ontheprocessofconstructingtheflashbackevents，thereaderrepresentedtheflashbackeventsasthebackgroundoftemporaldistance；althoughuncompletedgoalassistedupdatingoftheinformation，itcou