簡介：上海交通大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文近代生理學(xué)在中國1851～1926姓名袁媛申請學(xué)位級別博士專業(yè)物理學(xué)（物理學(xué)史）指導(dǎo)教師江曉原20061201海交姐大學(xué)博一K學(xué)位論文來自日本和歐美兩方面的影響。日本的影響偏重于形式方面，而歐美的影響則更多的體現(xiàn)在內(nèi)容方面。另外，本文分析了當(dāng)時的一些思想進(jìn)步的知識分子對于人體結(jié)構(gòu)和功能的看法。發(fā)現(xiàn)，早期的這些著作，使得我國的醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)生和研究者以及部分知識分子統(tǒng)稱“精英”首次了解到了西方的近代生理學(xué)。西方生理學(xué)首先在這些精英們中間立住了腳。第二，報刊方面，本文對當(dāng)時的一些著名的醫(yī)學(xué)以及綜合性報刊上發(fā)表的生理學(xué)文章進(jìn)行了統(tǒng)計分析。發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)時的醫(yī)學(xué)報刊，都是以交流臨床經(jīng)驗為主，生理學(xué)雖然都有所涉及，但所占的比例很小。所發(fā)表的文章大都是少數(shù)傳教士醫(yī)生們所做的關(guān)于中國人生理常數(shù)測定的文章。但是，在當(dāng)時的各種綜合性的報刊，都刊登有介紹西方生理學(xué)知識的文～章。這說明，盡管在專業(yè)領(lǐng)域早期的報刊還不是傳播和交流生理學(xué)的主要平臺，但是，在大眾領(lǐng)域，報刊是早期我國普通大眾接觸生理學(xué)知識的主要媒介。通過這些報刊的進(jìn)一步傳播，西方的近代生理學(xué)逐漸進(jìn)入了普通大眾的思想，有了一定的社會基礎(chǔ)。第三，在生理學(xué)的學(xué)校教育方面，本文梳理了早期在我國本土所進(jìn)行的生理學(xué)的學(xué)校教育以及海外的留學(xué)生的概況，并分析探討了它們各自的特點(diǎn)和影響。本文首先分析了在創(chuàng)辦醫(yī)學(xué)校之前，來華的傳教士醫(yī)生們所進(jìn)行的培訓(xùn)助手的工作情況，并對于當(dāng)時的培訓(xùn)人數(shù)進(jìn)行了統(tǒng)計。然后，本文分析討論了包括協(xié)和醫(yī)科大學(xué)在內(nèi)的六所早期較有影響的教會醫(yī)學(xué)校的創(chuàng)辦以及開展情況。發(fā)現(xiàn)這些學(xué)校中有關(guān)生理學(xué)的課程設(shè)置都基本一致，而用英語教學(xué)的學(xué)校不多，但是質(zhì)量卻普遍較好。此外，

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簡介：第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文大鼠初級聽皮層神經(jīng)元內(nèi)在電生理學(xué)特性和突觸傳遞功能的發(fā)育變化及聽覺剝奪的影響姓名趙明亮申請學(xué)位級別博士專業(yè)生理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師阮懷珍20060501第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文縮寫AIABCACSFADAⅣIPAAPAP5ATPBMICNQXEGTAEPSCSGABAGTPHEPESNMDAPPPDPPFPPRPWQX314RMPMTAU主要英文縮寫詞表英文全稱中文全稱PRIMARYAUDITORYCORTEX初級聽皮層AVIDINBIOTINCOMPLEX親和素生物素復(fù)合物ARTIFICIALCEREBROSPINALFLUID人工腦脊液AUDITORYDEPRIVATION聽覺剝奪C【AMINO一3HYDROXY5METHYL4A_氨基一3羥基5甲基4ISOXAZOLEPROPIONICACID異唑丙酸ACTIONPOTENTIAL動作電位D，L2AMINO一5一PHOSPHONOVALERICACIDD，L2氨基一5磷酸基戊酸ADENOSINETRIPHOSPHATE三磷酸腺苷BIOCYTIN生物胞素BICUEULLINEMETHIODIDE荷包牡丹堿6CYANO7NITROQUINOXALINE2，3DIONE6氰基7硝基喹啉二酮ETHYLENEGLYCOLBIS2AMINOETHYLETHERTETRAACETICACIDEXCITATORYPOSTSYNAPTICCURRENTS興奮性突觸后電流GAMMAAMINOBUTYRICACID7氨基丁酸GUANOSINETRIPHOSPHATE三磷酸鳥苷HYDROXYETHYLPIPERAZINEETHANESULFONICACIDNMEHYLDASPARTATEN甲基D天冬氨酸POSTNATALDAYS生后天齡PAIREDPULSEDEPRESSION配對脈沖抑制PAIREDPULSEFACILITATION配對脈沖易化PAIREDPULSERATIO配對脈沖比率POSTNATALWEEKS生后周齡LIDOCALNENETHYLBROMIDE溴化N乙基利多卡因RESTINGMEMBRANEPOTENTIAL靜息膜電位INPUTRESISTANCE輸入阻抗TIMECONSTANT時間常數(shù)

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簡介：廈門大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文海蓮和秋茄幼苗對ALCL的生理學(xué)適應(yīng)姓名馬麗申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)發(fā)育生物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師楊盛昌20071101廈門大學(xué)學(xué)位論文著作權(quán)使用聲明本人完全了解廈門大學(xué)有關(guān)保留、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定。廈門大學(xué)有權(quán)保留并向國家主管部門或其指定機(jī)構(gòu)送交論文的紙質(zhì)版和電子版，有權(quán)將學(xué)位論文用于非贏利目的的少量復(fù)制并允許論文進(jìn)入學(xué)校圖書館被查閱，有權(quán)將學(xué)位論文的內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫進(jìn)行檢索，有權(quán)將學(xué)位論文的標(biāo)題和摘要匯編出版。保密的學(xué)位論文在解密后適用本規(guī)定。本學(xué)位論文屬于I、保密，在年解密后適用本授權(quán)書。2、不保密“請在以上相應(yīng)括號內(nèi)打“√”作者簽名馬砷日期力呷年P(guān)月≥日聊躲矽瞄渤肌礦湖聲

簡介：內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文偃麥草屬植物耐鹽性評價及耐鹽補(bǔ)償生理學(xué)研究姓名張競申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)植物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師易津20060501STUDIESONTHESALTTOLERANCEASSESSMENTANDCOMPENSATORYPHYSIOLOGYOFELYTRIGIASPECIESBSTRACTBYCOMPLEXSALTSSTRESSEXPERIMENTWCEVALUATEDTHESALTTOLERANCEOF8ACCESSIONSOFELYTRIGIASPECIES，2ACCESSIONSINWHICH，THINOPYRUMPONTICUMELYTRIGIAELONGATACV．ALKERANDETYTRIGIAINTERMEDIAWITHHI曲TOLERANCETOSALT，WERECHOSENFORDETMLEDRESEARCH，INCLUDINGMONOSALTANDCOMPLEXSALTSTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYGROWTHOFSEEDS，SEEDLINGSANDPLANTS，ANDPRIMARYSTUDYONTHEIRSALTTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYPHYSIOLOGY．8ACCESSIONSOFELYTRIGIASPECIESWERESIGNIFICANT、DIFFERENCESONSALTTOLERANCE，THEREINTOTHESALTTOLERANCEOFTHINOPYRUMPONTICUMELYTRIGIAELONGATACV．ALKERANDELYTRIGIAINTERMEDIAANDTHINOPYRUMPONTICUMELYTRIGIAELONGATACV．JOSEWERESTRONGERRESPECTIVELY,ANDTHESALTTOLERANCEOF3MATERIALSWERENOTDIFFERENCES．THEGERMINATIONRATES，GERMINATIONINDEXESANDVIGORINDEXESOFTHE8ACCESSIONSDECREASEDWITHTHEINCREASEOFCOMPLEXSALTSCONCENTRATION．THERESULTSOFEXPERIMENTATIONSHOWEDTHATPLANTAPPEAREDSALTTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYGROWTHFROMLOWERSALTCONCENTRATIONTREATMENTTONORMALCONDITION；THEMEASUREMENTOFTHECOMPENSATORYABILITYOFSALTTOLERANCECANPRECISELYCOMPARETHEDIFFERENCEOFSALTTOLERANCE，THEMEASUREMENTOFTHECOMPENSATORYPO抽TOFSALTTOLERANCECARLPRECISELYCONFIRMOPTIMALSALTCONCENTRATIONOFPLANTAPPARATUS，ANDTHESTUDYOFTHECOMPENSATORYCHARACTERCANPROVIDEEXPERIMENTALFOUNDATION．SALTTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYGROWTHWASOBSERVEDATSEEDS，SEEDLINGSANDMATUREPLANTSOFTHINOPYRUMPONTICUMELYTRIGIAELONGATACV．ALKERANDELYTRIGIAINTERMEDIA．FURTHERMORE，THESALTTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYGROWTHOFTHEMHASTHEDIFFERENCEAMONGINTERSPECIES，ORGANSANDSALTCOMPONENTTREATMENT．UNDERCOMPLEXSALTSSTRESS，SALTTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYRANGEANDCOMPENSATORYPOINTOFTHINOPYRURAPONTICUMETYTRIGIAELONGATACV．ALKERWERELOWERTHANE崢TRI西AINTERMEDIA’S；UNDERMONOSALTSTRESS，SALTTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYRANGEOFTHINOPYRUMPONTICUMELYTRIGIAELONGATACV．ALKERWEREHIGHERTHANELYTRIGIAINTERMEDIA’S；ITSMONOSALTTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYPOINTSAMENESS．THESALTTOLERANCEOFTHEMHAVEOBVIOUSDIFFERENCESATINTERSPECIFIC．FOTHINOPYRUMPONTICURAELYTRIGIAELONGATACV．ALKERANDELYTRIGIAINTERMEDIA，THEDIFFERENCESOFCOMPLEXSALTCOMPENSATORYPOINTSAMONGORGANSWERCINSUCHANORDERMATUREPLANTSSEEDSSEEDLINGS．ANDTHEDIFFERENCESOFMONOSALTCOMPENSATORYPOINTS

簡介：浙江師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文蘚類植物適應(yīng)環(huán)境的形態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)及生理學(xué)機(jī)制姓名楊武申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)植物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師郭水良20080602蘚類植物適應(yīng)環(huán)境的形態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)及生理學(xué)機(jī)制為．5“50BARPEG溶液，脅迫處理3天。實驗處理后，多朔灰蘚葉綠素含量和丙二醛MDA含量沒有明顯變化，可溶性糖含量在脅迫程度大于．25BAR時與對照相比具有明顯增加，在脅迫強(qiáng)度大于．15BAR時，與對照相比，多蒴灰蘚的脯氨酸含量明顯增加，其超氧化物歧化酶SOD、過氧化物酶POD、過氧化氫酶CAT活性明顯增強(qiáng)。多蒴灰蘚通過增加體內(nèi)滲透調(diào)節(jié)物質(zhì)含量、提高抗氧化酶活性免受干旱脅迫的傷害。4．5℃低溫處理下，多朔灰蘚可溶糖、脯氨酸、丙二醛含量以及POD、CAT活性都逐漸升高，SOD活性下降；40“C高溫處理下，可溶性糖含量先升高后降低，脯氨酸含量逐漸升高，SOD、POD、CAT活性在高溫下先升高后降低，丙二醛含量逐漸升高且增加幅度大于5。C；20℃培養(yǎng)下的多蒴灰蘚具有相對較高的酶活性研究表明多朔灰蘚能通過增加滲透調(diào)節(jié)物質(zhì)含量和提高保護(hù)酶活性抵御溫度脅迫；與高溫相比，多蒴灰蘚更適合生長于低溫環(huán)境。5．用噴施法研究模擬酸雨對多朔灰蘚影響。結(jié)果表明，隨著處理液的PH降低，多蒴灰蘚的葉綠素、可溶性糖含量隨PH值而降低，脯氨酸、丙二醛含量和質(zhì)膜透性升高，SOD、CAT活性先升高然后緩慢下降，再到迅速下降，POD活性先緩慢上升然后快速上升。用差異顯著性檢驗分析表明，模擬酸雨對多蒴灰蘚的影響閾值為PH4．0。6．室內(nèi)模擬環(huán)境UVB輻射6．93KJM．2DJ和增強(qiáng)的UV．B輻射9．01KJM2．D～，高30％，研究了紫外線輻射對多朔灰蘚的影響。結(jié)果表明三周內(nèi)增強(qiáng)的UV．B輻射導(dǎo)致多蒴灰蘚配子體葉綠素和類胡蘿B素含量漸少，而MDA含量增加，SOD、POD和CAT的活性下降。說明UVB輻射的增強(qiáng)對多蒴灰蘚產(chǎn)生氧化脅迫。7．用噴施法，研究了不同濃度、不同PH的硝酸溶液和銨鹽溶液對多朔灰蘚和東亞小金發(fā)蘚POGONATUMINFLEXUMLINDB．LAC．硝酸還原酶活性的LL

簡介：貴州大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文產(chǎn)甲烷細(xì)菌的分離及其生理學(xué)特性的初步研究姓名張萬芹申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)微生物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師康冀川20080501★貴州大學(xué)2008屆碩士學(xué)位論文★ABSTRACTMETHANOGENSISASPECIALPROKARYOTICORGANISMWHICHPRODUCELARGEQUANTITIESOFBIOGASASTHEENDMUMBERTHATEXISTINWLRIOUSEXTREMISTANAEROBICENVIRONMENTSTOPRODUCEENERGYASTHEFINALMEMBEROFANAEROBICBIOLOGICALTREATMENTINNATLLRALC翹JOONCYCLE，ITWANSFORMLARGENUMBEROORGANICMATTERINTENEWABLEENERGYWITHOTHERFLORABACTERIASSYNERGYITPLAYIMPORTANTROLEINPROMOTINGTHECYCLEOFTHENATTL托MATERIALANDSOLUTIONFORTHEENERGYCRISISMETHANOGENSISTHECOREOFMETHANEFERMENTATIONDEVELOPMENTTHEBIOGASWHICHISTHEKEYTOSOLUTIONTHERURALENERGY，SOTHECONTENTSOFMENTHANOGENSINTHEFIREDAMPPOOLANDTHEGROWTHDIRECTLYIMPACTONTHEQUALITYOFGASTHISSTUDYSIMPLYSUMMARIEDTHEBIOMASSANDBIOGASFERMENTATIONWHICHCLOSELYRELATEDWITHMETHANOGENS，ANDTHEMETHANOGENS’ROLEINMETHANEFERMENTATIONANAEROBICDIGESTION、PROBABLYSUMMARIEDIT’SPHYSIOLOGICALCHARACTERISTICSANDECOLOGICALCHARACTERISTICS、IT’SRESEARCHPROGRESSANDRESEARCHSIGNIFICANCEACCORDINGTOTHEMETHANOGENS’SMETABOLISMANDTHEGROWTHCHARACTERISTICSINTHEENVIRONMENTTHESTUDYOPTIMIZETHEMEDIUMANDTHESPECIFICSEPARATIONMETHODS，OBTAINEDTHEMEDIUMANDTHESEPARATIONMCTHODSWHICHARESUITABLEFORMETHANOGENS’SGROWTHTHECULTUREMEDIUMWITHAMIXTUREOFCHEMICALSWASTESTEDFORTHEISOLATIONOFMETHANOGENICBACTERIAABOUTTHEMETHODSTHEFIRSTTIMETOUSETHESMALLINVERTEDGLASSTOCOLLECTTLLEGASWHICHISPROCESSEDBYMETHANOGENS，ANDASTHEBASISTODETERMINEWHETHERTHEREISANYMETHANOGENGROWTH，THEFIRSTTIMETOANALYSETHEMEMBOLITESIAG麒LICATSTHISSTUDYOBTAINEDFIVEPUREMETHANOGENICBACTERIASBYUSEDTHEOPTIMALMEDIUMANDSEPARATIONMETHODACCORDINGTOTHEIRMORPHOLOGICALANDBIOCHEMICALCHARACTERISTICS，INITIALLYIDENTIFIEDASTHEACIDM礎(chǔ)ANEBACILLISPANDFIRSTTOANALYSETHECOMPOSITIONOFTHEMETABOLITES，OBTAINEDMETHANOGENICBACTERIA’SCONTENTOFTHEMETHANEWHICHISMORETHAN98％ACCORDINGTOTHEGROWTHOFIT’SFEAN鵬，THISSTUDYREPORTEDTHEMETHANOGENICBACTERIA’SPRESERVATIONMETHODSINTHISSTUDYFIVEMETHANOGENS’GROWTHMATRIX、PHVALUE，TEMPERATURE，TOLERANCETHESALTCONCENTRATIONANDPENICILLINCONCENTRATIONWARESTUDIEDFIVESTRINGMETHANOHEUSARCUSEDONLYACIDSODIUMFORGROUTH，THEYOPTIMUMGROWTHRANGEOFPHVALUEARE60T080，THEOPTIMUMGROWTHTEMPERATUREIS37℃THETOLERANCETOTHELARGESTSALTCONCENTRATIONOF2％T04％，ANDTHEMOSTRESISTANTTOPENICILLINCONCENTRATIONIS128T0256MILLIONUNITS／MIRANGEKEYWORDSMETHANEFERMENTATION，METHANOGENS，ISOLATIONOPTIMIZATION，PHYSIOLOGICALCHARACTERHTICS2

簡介：沈陽師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中華蟾蜍端腦胚后發(fā)育的組織學(xué)及電生理學(xué)特性研究姓名王暢申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)神經(jīng)生物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師王麗文20090415IIIHISTOLOGICALANDELECTROPHYSIOLOGICALSTUDIESONTHETELENCEPHALONOFBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORATDIFFERENTDEVELOPMENTALPHASESAFTEREMBRYOHISTOLOGICALANDELECTROPHYSIOLOGICALSTUDIESONTHETELENCEPHALONOFBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORATDIFFERENTDEVELOPMENTALPHASESAFTEREMBRYOABSTRACTOBJECTIVETHEOBJECTIVEOFTHEPRESENTSTUDYWASTOPROBEINTOMORPHOLOGICAL,HISTOLOGICALANDELECTROPHYSIOLOGICALCHARACTERISTICSOFTELENCEPHALONOFBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORATDIFFERENTSTAGESAFTEREMBRYO,TOADDTOTHELITERATURECONCERNINGDEVELOPMENTOFNERVESYSTEMINBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTOR。METHODSTHEAPPEARANCESOFTELENCEPHALONOFBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORWEREOBSERVEDUNDERANANATOMICALLENSANDWERETAKENPHOTOSBYMOTICAM1300FIGURESCAMERAPARAFFINSLICESWEREMADEANDWERESTAINEDBYHESTAININGMETHODSMICROELECTRODEELECTROPHYSIOLOGICALTECHNIQUEANDARM6240SYSTEMWEREUSEDTOCOLLECTANDHANDLEPHYSIOLOGICALSIGNALSINTHEELECTROPHYSIOLOGYSTUDYONTHEBASEOFTHEMORPHOLOGICALANDHISTOLOGICALRESEARCHTHEOBTAINEDDATUMWASSTATISTICALLYANALYZEDBYUSINGTHERM6240SYSTEMRESULTSBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORATDIFFERENTDEVELOPMENTALPHASESAFTEREMBRYO，THEOLFACTORYBULBLOCATEDATFRONTAGEDOFHEMISPHERE,THEREISDISTINCTDIVIDINGLINEBETWEENTHEOLFACTORYBULBANDTHEHEMISPHERE,ANDACCESSORYOLFACTORYBULBEXISTSINTHETELENCEPHALONOFBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORFROMOPERCULARFOLDCLOSESPHASETOADULTPHASE,THEPROPORTIONOFTELENCEPHALONLENGTHTOBRAINLENGTHINCREASEDGRADUALLYTHEOPERCULARFOLDCLOSESPHASEOFBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORHADTHEBASICTELENCEPHALONSTRUCTUREOFTHEADULTSINHISTOLOGY,LAMINATIONOFTHEOLFACTORYBULBWASOBVIOUSINTHEPROCESSOFDEVELOPMENTOFTELENCEPHALONOFBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORTHELAMINATIONOFTHE

簡介：南京師范大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文棘胸蛙體大小、熱生理學(xué)變異及系統(tǒng)地理學(xué)研究姓名鄭榮泉申請學(xué)位級別博士專業(yè)動物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師楊光2009XV巨大分化，從而形成了多個隱種。網(wǎng)絡(luò)中介圖和分子變異分析也支持上述結(jié)果。系統(tǒng)發(fā)生樹同時也提示棘胸蛙在隱種的形成過程中從西南向東北方向擴(kuò)散。根據(jù)遺傳距離，推測棘胸蛙不同隱種的分化時間大約發(fā)生在第三紀(jì)的中新世。錯配分布顯示表明，棘胸蛙種群經(jīng)歷一個復(fù)雜的種群歷史動態(tài)。為了驗證MTDNACYTB的分析結(jié)果，本文用磁珠富集法篩選了15對多態(tài)性較高的微衛(wèi)星引物。用這些位點(diǎn)對來自2個種群38個棘胸蛙個體進(jìn)行初步的分型。結(jié)果表明這些微衛(wèi)星位點(diǎn)具有較高的多態(tài)性，可以用于后續(xù)的棘胸蛙種群遺傳結(jié)構(gòu)的研究。本文運(yùn)用其中多態(tài)性較高的12對微衛(wèi)星引物，對13個種群210個體進(jìn)行了遺傳結(jié)構(gòu)分析，結(jié)果表明棘胸蛙具有較高的遺傳多樣性，12對微衛(wèi)星引物共檢出206個等位基因，13個種群的平均期望雜合度和多態(tài)信息含量分別為078和0725。聚類分析和系統(tǒng)發(fā)生樹表明，棘胸蛙分化為4個遺傳單元，分別對應(yīng)于中國西部、中國中部、中國東部和越南北部種群，分子變異分析揭示這些遺傳單元出現(xiàn)較高的遺傳分化和較低基因流，并在12個微衛(wèi)星座位中發(fā)現(xiàn)1個遺傳分化單元的鑒別座位。瓶頸效應(yīng)分析表明，6個棘胸蛙種群在近期經(jīng)歷了遺傳瓶頸。總的來說，微衛(wèi)星數(shù)據(jù)和MTDNA數(shù)據(jù)的分析結(jié)果基本一致，4個遺傳分化單元嚴(yán)格符合進(jìn)化顯著單元條件，至于這些進(jìn)化顯著單元是否可認(rèn)定為獨(dú)立的物種，尚需更多樣本和其它數(shù)據(jù)支持。關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞棘胸蛙；形態(tài)；熱生理；變異；線粒體DNA；微衛(wèi)星；遺傳結(jié)構(gòu)；系統(tǒng)地理學(xué)

簡介：沈陽師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文東北小鯢間腦發(fā)生及發(fā)育的組織學(xué)及電生理學(xué)特性研究姓名周瑩瑩申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)神經(jīng)生物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師王麗文20100520東北小鯢間腦發(fā)生及發(fā)育的組織學(xué)及電生理學(xué)特性研究IISTUDIESONHISTOLOGICALELECTROPHYSIOLOGICALACTERISTICSINPROCESSOFOCCURRENCEDEVELOPMENTOFDIENCEPHALONOFHYNOBIUSLEECHIIHYNOBIUSLEECHIIABSTRACTABSTRACTOBJECTIVETHEOBJECTIVEOFTHEPRESENTSTUDYWASTOPROBEINTOMPHOLOGICALHISTOLOGICALACTERISTICSOFDIENCEPHALONOFHYNOBIUSLEECHIIATTHEOCCURRENCEDEVELOPMENTOFBRAINTOANALYSETHEDIENCEPHALICNUCLEITOREVEALELECTROPHYSIOLOGICALACTERISTICSOFTHEVARIOUSDEVELOPMENTSTAGESOFDIENCEPHALONADDTOTHELITERATURECONCERNINGOCCURRENCEDEVELOPMENTOFDIENCEPHALONINHYNOBIUSLEECHIIMETHODSTHEAPPEARANCESOFDIENCEPHALONOFHYNOBIUSLEECHIIWEREOBSERVEDUNDERANANATOMICALLENSWERETAKENPHOTOSBYMOTICAM1300FIGURESCAMERAPARAFFINSLICESWEREMADEWERESTAINEDBYHESTAININGNISSLSTAININGNERVEFIBERSSTAININGMETHODSMICROELECTRODEELECTROPHYSIOLOGICALTECHNIQUEARM6240SYSTEMWEREUSEDTOCOLLECTHLEPHYSIOLOGICALSIGNALSWHICHCOMEFROMDIENCEPHALICAREASINTHEELECTROPHYSIOLOGYSTUDYONTHEBASEOFTHEMPHOLOGICALHISTOLOGICALRESEARCHTHEOBTAINEDDATUMWASSTATISTICALLYANALYZEDBYUSINGTHERM6240SYSTEMRESULTSTHEDIENCEPHALONOFHYNOBIUSLEECHIIDERIVEDFROMPOSTERIFEBRAINITSDEVELOPMENTSLIGHTLYLATERTHANTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHETELENCEPHALONTHEAPPEARANCEOFDIENCEPHALONHADFMEDATHINDLIMBBUDSTAGETHEIRDEVELOPMENTHASUNDERGONEHINDLIMBBUDSTAGEMETAMPHOSISPERIODSUBADULTPERIODADULTPERIODWHILETHEDIVISIONOFNUCLEIHAVEFINISHEDEVENTUALLYDSALLYWECONSIDEREDTHEROSTRALDIENCEPHALICBOUNDARYTORUNFROMMEDIANPOSITIONTRIANGLEAREAOFTHECAUDALAREAOFCEREBRALHEMISPHERETOTHEROSTRALBDEROF

簡介：I分類號博士學(xué)位論文赤潮棕囊藻生態(tài)生理學(xué)研究赤潮棕囊藻生態(tài)生理學(xué)研究ECOPHYSIOLOGICALSTUDIESONTHEREDTIDEALGAPHAEOCYSTISGLOBOSA研究生姓名研究生姓名陳善文學(xué)號20708005專業(yè)海洋生物學(xué)導(dǎo)師師高坤山教授鄒定輝教授入學(xué)入學(xué)日期日期2007年9月答辯答辯日期日期2012年6月目錄1目錄TABLEOFCONTENT4縮略詞縮略詞ABBREVIATIONS7摘要10ABSTRACT12第一章第一章文獻(xiàn)綜述與研究意義文獻(xiàn)綜述與研究意義1411海洋酸化對藻類的影響14111酸化對海洋化學(xué)系統(tǒng)的影響14112藻類對酸化的響應(yīng)17113海水碳酸鹽系統(tǒng)的調(diào)控手段2312藻類對光的響應(yīng)特性26121藻類對光強(qiáng)的響應(yīng)27122UV輻射對藻類的影響2913環(huán)境中的氮、磷對藻類的影響33131海水中的氮、磷營養(yǎng)鹽33132環(huán)境中氮、磷變化對藻類的影響3414海藻與其病毒的相互作用35141藻類病毒的多樣性36142藻類病毒與其宿主的相互作用36143環(huán)境因子對藻類與其病毒之間相互作用的影響3615研究目的和意義37第二章第二章球形棕囊藻對海水酸化的響應(yīng)及其與光強(qiáng)的關(guān)系球形棕囊藻對海水酸化的響應(yīng)及其與光強(qiáng)的關(guān)系3921前言3922材料與方法40221藻種及其培養(yǎng)40222培養(yǎng)液PH的調(diào)控41223葉綠素?zé)晒鈪?shù)的測定43224碳酸酐酶活性及其影響光合特性的測定44225生長和光合色素的測算45226暗呼吸和光合作用曲線的測定45227光合作用與無機(jī)碳濃度關(guān)系分析46228碳酸鹽系統(tǒng)組成分的確定4623結(jié)果47231酸化對碳酸鹽系統(tǒng)的影響47232酸化方式對光合特性的影響49233適應(yīng)酸化前后光合速率49234適應(yīng)酸化后的無機(jī)碳響應(yīng)變化51235碳酸酐酶對酸化的響應(yīng)53236光強(qiáng)對酸化效應(yīng)的影響5524討論61

簡介：論文作者簽名指導(dǎo)教師簽名論文評閱人L評閱人2評閱人3評閱人4評閱人5答辯委員會主席委員1委員2委員3委員4委員5答辯日期2型2笙莖目盈旦杭州師范大學(xué)研究生學(xué)位論文獨(dú)創(chuàng)性聲明本人聲明所呈交的學(xué)位論文是本人在導(dǎo)師指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。除了文中特別加以標(biāo)注和致謝的地方外，論文中不包含其他人已經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰寫過的研究成果，也不包含為獲得拭趔垣蓮太堂或其他教育機(jī)構(gòu)的學(xué)位或證書而使用過的材料。與我一同工作的同志對本研究所做的任何貢獻(xiàn)均已在論文中作了明確的說明并表示謝意。學(xué)位論文作者簽名簽字目期2‘／2年S月歲P日學(xué)位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書本學(xué)位論文作者完全了解拭趟垣范太堂有權(quán)保留并向國家有關(guān)部門或機(jī)構(gòu)送交本論文的復(fù)印件和磁盤，允許論文被查閱和借閱。本人授權(quán)摭劃痖范太堂可以將學(xué)位論文的全部或部分內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫進(jìn)行檢索和傳播，可以采用影印、縮印或掃描等復(fù)制手段保存、匯編學(xué)位論文。保密的學(xué)位論文在解密后適用本授權(quán)書學(xué)位論橢張贓鈉鮐簽字日期2D／2年歲月；驢日簽字日期2D／2年支月羅D日