1、北京工業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文低溫等離子體殺菌的實(shí)驗(yàn)研究姓名:倪盈申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專業(yè):熱能工程指導(dǎo)教師:陳永昌20090501北j:iT、II,人’等T!≯fI!j!I:’≯fI’t“淪迎ABSTRACTThenonthermalplasmaantiseptictechnologyisanewenvironmentalprotectiontechnologywhichhasdevelopedinrecent20yearsResearchs
2、howsthatplasmasterilizationtechnologycanovercomelimitationanddeficiencyofthetraditionalmethodIthasthepotentialtooffernormaltemperaturegeneratingsterilizewillnotbumoutthetreatedgoodswillnotproducethebyproductandtoxicresid
3、ueIthastheadvantageofhighe伍ciencyandnopollutionSOitbecomesaresearchhotfoellsintheworldIngeneral,theplasmaresearchforgassterilizationisrelativelymore,butthedisinfectionofwaterseriouslylacksresearchThisP即ergetstotheexperim
4、entalstudyofthisnewtechnologybactericidalpropertiesThereisavarietyofdischargingformsandmanymethodsofgeneratingnon—thermalplasma,thetemperatureofcoronadischargeplasmaislowandthecoronadischargeplasmacouldbeproducedatnormal
5、temperatureandatmosphericpressureThereforethissubjectdesignsandsetsupasetofequipmentofcoronadischargeplasma,usesthehi曲voltageDCpowersupplyelectrictostrikethroughgases,generatesnonthermalplasmatokillgermsinthewaterThisthe
6、sisresearchesforthecharactersofcoronadischargeplasmaincludingthetheoriesofcoronadischarge,theconditionofcoronadischargeproduction,theprocessofcoronadischarge,andthemechanismsofcoronadischargeThesubjectchoosesEscherichiac
7、oli285asexperimentalbacterialresearchesfortheresultsofsterilizationbynon—thermalplasmaunderthestaticexperimentalcondition,andinspectsthesterilizationeffectofdifferentfactors,suchasvoltage,conductanceelectrodesdistance,Wa
8、tel“l(fā)evel,electrodeformsanddifferentairmediumtothesterilizationwithnonthermalplasmaMeanwhile,itsetsupexperimentalsystem,conductsthedynamicexperimenttocomparethedifferentresultsofthestaticanddynamicexperimentandprobeintot
9、hemechanismofsterilizationResultsshowsthatunderthestaticexperimentcondition,thenonthermalplasmahastheeffectofsterilizationfortheEcoliTheeffectofthesterilizationincreaseswiththeincreasesofthevoltageandtreatmenttimewhileit
10、decreaseswiththeincreasesoftheelectrodesdistanceandthewaterlevelChangesintheconductanceofthewaterhavenothingtowiththeeffectofsterilizationInaddition,thePaperresearchestheeffectsofdifferentairmediumonthesterilization,andt
11、heresultsshowsthatthesterilizationeffectofargonplasmaisbetterthannitrogenplasmabetterthanairplasmaMoreoverinthedynamicexperiment,thisthesisstudiestheeffectofthesterilizationontheEcoliofthenonthermalplasmaintheflowregimew
12、hicharetreatedbytwocirculatingmethodsinclude:goingoncethroughtheprocessorandcirculatingtheprocessorinthewholesysternTheresultshowsthecapabilityofthenon—thermalplasmaisdirectratiowiththevoltageandthetreatmenttimeThesteril