中考英語閱讀理解練習帶答案解析及全文翻譯

1、1中考英語閱讀理解訓練1 We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide tha

2、t she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she

3、likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the other

4、s!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body becaus

5、e she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away. And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants

6、to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. And then what happens?1. “Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese. A. 蒼蠅 B. 蜻蜓 C. 跳蚤 D. 蚊子2. We know mosquitoes very

7、 well because ___________. A. they can be found easily B. they fly here and thereC. there are many kinds of them D. they can fly3. If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ________. A. get angry with you B. be afraid

8、of you C. make a lot of noise D. choose another one4. The mosquito bites you _________. A. when you’re asleep B. because you have choose it C. too quickly to let you know D. but doesn’t like you5. Which of the following

9、 sentences is wrong? A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you. B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you. C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs. D. All the mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood

10、. 2At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets (水龍頭) in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning

11、in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared (紅外感應) faucets and air- conditioners need electricity to work．One way to save energy is by keepin

12、g lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright. Using fewer lights means using less energy.You step up

13、to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don’t have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash

14、. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.1. _____ is a hot topic for a big mall． A．To spend money B．To Save energyC．To keep the mall bright D．To buy things 2．What will the fourth paragraph probably talk ab

15、out? A．How to save water when using infrared faucets irl the mall． B. How to save energy when using air—conditioners in the mail． C．How to save money When shopping in the mail． 3．The best title for the passage is _____

16、__.32．Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and neck with your arms.3．Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines (電桿) if

17、 outdoors。4．Pull over (?？? to the side of the road away from overpasses (天橋) and power lines if driving. Stay in your car until the shaking ends.5．Get away from shelves or other areas where objects may fall if in a crow

18、ded store or public area. Do not run for the door. Lower your body close to the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.6．Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the b

19、ack of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms．7．If you take cover (躲避) under a strong piece of furniture，hold on to it and be prepared to move with it．8．Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are oft

20、en many objects that might fall or get burnt.1．The underlined word “duck” in Tip 1 means ____. A．a(chǎn) water bird with short legs B. some kind of meat for eatingC．walk like a duck D. lower your head or bo

21、dy very quickly 2．_______ should be the most important part(s) to be protected in an earthquake. A．Your head and arms B．Your armsC．Your neck and arms D．Your head and neck3. Tip3 and Tip4 give you so

22、me advice on what you should do when you are ____. A. inside a building B. outside a building C. in your house D. in a store5My parents taught me not to waste food. My mum always found ways to make leftovers (剩余食 物

23、) taste good. I went to I1an to learn about some of their special food. As I was there, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I learned that they don’t waste food, either, and they use leftovers!Many yea

24、rs ago, there was not enough food for everyone. People learned to cook and eat almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes is kao zha. It’s made with leftovers like meat, so

25、up, oil and fat. That might not sound very good, but it does taste good. Today, kao zha is a special dish at big banquets (宴會).Another famous dish is called zao bing. It’s made with fruit, meat and other things. I reall

26、y liked it! But I didn’t want to eat too much. It has a lot of fat in it.I smelled something burning and I saw smoke, so I found another special food of the I1an area— duck meat. The duck meat is put in a big oven (爐子)

27、to cook it. Smoke keeps the meat fresh. I don’t usually eat meat, but this duck meat was delicious! It tasted sweet.Ilan is a great place with delicious food. I hope I can come back again! 1. The writer learns from her

28、parents _______. A. not to eat leftovers B. to eat good foodC. not to waste food D. to make good food 2．She finds that people in Ilan ____. A. always waste food B．don’t use leftove

29、rsC. don’t have enough food D. can cook special food3．Kao zha is a good dish that is made with ____. A. fruit, meat and other things B. fresh and sweet duck meatC. some different leftovers D. meat