北京朝陽區(qū)2019屆高三第一次（3月）綜合練習(xí)（一模）英語含答案

1、2019高三試題1北京市朝陽區(qū)高三年級第一次綜合練習(xí)北京市朝陽區(qū)高三年級第一次綜合練習(xí)英語學(xué)科測試英語學(xué)科測試2019.3（考試時間100分鐘滿分120分)本試卷共10頁。考生務(wù)必將答案答在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié)，45分）第一節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。AJohn

2、Carterwasrescuedfromtheseanearhisholidayhomeyesterday.Theaccidenthappenedwhilehe__1__(walk)alongasteepcliffattheedgeofthesea.Hewasblownoffbyastrongwind__2__(fall)intothesea30metersbelow.Luckilyawomansawhimintheseasoonaft

3、erwardsshecalledthepolicerescueservice.Mr.Carterwastakentohospitalwitha__3__(break)arm.“I’mveryluckytobealive”hesaid.“Ican’tthankthewomanenough.”BManyelephantscanpaint.Infactelephantsinzoossometimesdrawontheground__4__as

4、tick.Seeingthissometrainersteachtheelephants__5__theycanholdpaintbrushesencouragethemtochoosecolspaint.Ofcoursenoteverypaintingisgood.Justlikehumansonlysomeelephantsareverycreative.Nowanonlinegallerysellspaintingsbythese

5、elephantartists.Bydoingthisthegalleryhopestoearnmoney__6__(protect)elephants.CGoldenGateParkisinSanFranciscoCalifnia.Itisoneofthelargesturban__7__(park)intheUnitedStates.Overonemillioncolfulflowerstreesotherplantsgrowint

6、hepark.Butiginallymostofthepark__8__(cover)ins.Afteralotofwkitwasfinallybuiltin1870.Todaytherearemanypeople__9__(visit)theparkeveryday.Theyplaybasketballsoccergolfmanyothersptsthere.Theparkisclosedinmanyplacestotrafficso

7、peoplecanwalkcycleskate__10__(free).第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AGameofLightShade2019高三試題321.A.stardB.distanceC.expenseD.intention22.A.aheadB.aroundC.outsideD.behind23.A.

8、recognizedB.surroundedC.approachedD.witnessed24.A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether25.A.knocksB.poursC.slidesD.bursts26.A.trendB.reactionC.changeD.hon27.A.lightB.spaceC.messD.shade28.A.placeB.signalC.objectD.period29.A.nervousB.co

9、ntentC.curiousD.patient30.A.unlessB.becauseC.onceD.although第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AGetInvolved!MakeaDonation!SowhatisrewildingImagineournaturalhomesgrowinginst

10、eadofshrinking.Imaginespecies(物種)diversifyinginsteadofdeclining.That’srewilding.Rewildingisecologicalrestation.Rewildingoffershopefwildlifehumansthepla.Whyisrewildingimptantnecessary●Ournaturalecologyisbroken.Theplaceswh

11、ereyouwouldexpectwildlifetoexisthavebeenreducedtowetdeserts.Theseabedhasbeendestroyedtherehavebeennolivingcreaturesanyme.●Ourwildlifeisdisappearing.Manywonderfulspecieshavedeclinedoverthepastcentury.We’velostmeofourlarge

12、animalsthananyEuropeancountry.●Weneedkeystonespecies.Thesevitalspeciesincludingtoppredats(食肉動物)driveecologicalprocesses.Theirlosshaswsenedourlivingsystems.●Naturelooksafterus.Goodnaturalecologycanprovideuswithcleanairwat