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1、Unit 8 It must belong to Carla,Section A1a-2b,一.詞匯與短語whose 誰的 rabbit 野兔 truck卡車 picnic野餐belong to屬于 toy truck玩具卡車 hair band發(fā)帶 at the picnic在野餐二.句型Whose ...is this? It must/could
2、/might/can’t belong to Linda.三.學會應用:must could /might/may can’t等表推測,學習目標,,,at the picnic,Learn new words,CD,toy truck,magazine,The little dog must be hungry.,,,,,學習導航,一定,The boy must be ill.,He must have a cold
3、.,The man must have a toothache.,Who is she?,She can’t be Guo Jingjing.,She might/could be Wang Nan.,She must be Zhang Yining.,?,Oh, yes. She is Zhang Yining.,can’t在此表示猜測,譯為“不可能”,后接動詞原形。,might/could在此表示猜測,譯為“也許,可能”,后接動詞原
4、形。,must在此表示猜測,譯為“肯定”,后接動詞原形。,Wu Ning,Whose notebook is this?,It must be Wu Ning’s.,Because it has her name on it.,= It must belong to Wu Ning.,belong to 屬于…,Wu Ning,,J.K.Rowling is Mary's favorite writer.,-Whose boo
5、k is this ?,-It______ be Mary’s.,must,It must belong to Mary. (屬于),hair band 發(fā) 帶,Whose hair band is this?,It must be…,It must belong to…,Liuyifei’s,Liuyifei,must用在肯定句中表示較有把握的推測,意為“一定”。 (100%).,I
6、t could be ___________. It also might/may be ___________.,Can you guess what it is?,a dog,two girls,Can you guess what it is?It could be _________________. It also might be ______________.,a whi
7、te vase(花瓶),two faces,用“might” “may” or “ could” 來表示推測的可能性很小(可能,大概 20%-80%),Whose T-shirt is it?,It must be Jenny’s.It can’t be Mary’s.,用 “can’t” 推測不可能的事情 (可能性0%).,Mary,Jenney,,must,can’t,couldMight/ may,100%probab
8、ly true表肯定推測,20%-80%possibly true表推測的可能性不大,0%可能性表否定推測,,What is it doing?,It might /could be__________.,It must be__________.,,Who is she?,She can’t be___________. 不可能是/一定不是She could/might be____. 可能
9、是/也許是She must be___________. 肯定是/一定是,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Is this Alice’s house?,Yes, it must be Alice’s. It must belong to Alice.,She _____ be rich.She _____ have lots of money.She ______ be poor(窮).,must,must,can’
10、t,,1a Look at the picture. Write the things you see in the correct columns in the chart.,Whose things are these?,guess,CD,book,T-shirt,tennis ball,toy truck,magazine,jacket,hat,plate,cup,1a Look at the picture on Page 5
11、7. Write the things you see in the correct columns in the chart.,jacket,T-shirt,CD,toy truck,magazine,book,cups,plate,volleyball,hat,廚房用具,1b Listen and match each person with a thing and a reason.,,,,,,,,,,,pairwork,,,t
12、hings,Whose,Why,CD,Grace’s,She loves pop music,volleyball,,Carla’s,loves volleyball,magzine,Deng Wen’s,He loves rabbits.,toy truck,Jane’s little brother’s,Because he was the only little kid at the picnic,---Whose …. i
13、s this? I t must be sb’s/ belong to sb ,because… It could/might be … It can’t be… because…,,A: Whose football is this ?,Tony,1c Pairwork,B:It___________be Tony's.,Because he likes football very m
14、uch.,might/could,-,A: Whose__________ is this?B: It ________be Jane’s little brother’s. Because he was the only little kid at the picnic.,toy truck,must,A: Whose magazine is this?B: It must be_______
15、_. He loves rabbits.,,Deng Wen,Deng Wen’s,A: Whose CD is this?B: It must belong to_______. She always listens to pop music.,,Grace,Grace,-Whose bicycle is this ?,-It_______ belong to Bush. Because____
16、____________________,can’t,his bike is white and black.,Bush,Mary,,Whose blouse is it?,I think it _______be Mary'sBecause it is too small for her.,can't,2a Bob and Anna found a schoolbag at the park. Listen an
17、d write down the things in the schoolbag.,T-shirt,hair band,tennis balls,,The person ________ go to our school.The person ________ be a boy.It ________ be Mei’s hair band.The hair band _______ belong to Linda.It ____
18、____ be Linda’s schoolbag.,can’t,could,might,must,2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.,must,一.詞匯與短語 誰的 野兔 卡車 野餐 屬于 玩具卡車
19、發(fā)帶 在野餐 二.句型 A: Whose ...is this? B: It must/could/might/can’t belong to Linda.,summary(小結),whose,rabbit,truck,picnic,belong to,toy truck,hair band,at the picnic,情態(tài)動詞 must, might, could, can
20、’t 后接動詞原形, 可以表示對現(xiàn)在的情況的 .,★,★,be Tony’s (是…的)It must,,推測,不可能,有可能,肯定,belong to Tony. (屬于…),,,及時小結才能鞏固所學知識,,達標測評,1. — Who’s singing in the next room? — It ___ be Lily. She has gone to New York. A. can’t B.
21、must C. shouldn’t D. Can2. —Whose T - shirt is this? —It ___ be John' s. I’m not sure. A. might ; B. can't ; C. mustn't ; D. must ;3.The guitar ____belong to Alice. Only she plays
22、the guitar here. A.could B.must C.can’t D.Can4.This backpack must be _____.I saw her carry it yesterday. A.Lucys B.Lucy C.Lucys’ D.Lucy’s,A,A,B,D,翻譯句子那本數(shù)一定是Tom的。That book ______ ________ Tom’s.2
23、.這件T- shirt可能屬于她。This shirt ______ _______ _____ her.3. 那個人不可能是他的叔叔。That man ______ _______ his uncle.,must be,might belong to,can’t be,同意句轉(zhuǎn)換The toy truck might be Jack’s. (同義) 1)The toy truck mi
24、ght _____ _____ ______. 2)________ toy truck is this? (畫線部分提問).2. The book must be his. (否定句) The book ______ ______ his.3. The book belong to Mike. (畫線部分提問) ______ ______ the book belong to ?4. Whose book
25、it is ? (同義) _______ ______ the book ______ ____ ?,belong to Jack,Whose,can’t be,Who does,belong to,Who does,同義句轉(zhuǎn)換: The toy truck must be hers. I am ______ that the toy truck belong to ____
26、_.2. I am not sure that the magazine is my brother’s. The magazine ______ __________ my brother’s.3. Maybe he likes pop music. He ______ _______ pop music.4. I guess he is having class now. He ________ be _
27、_________ class now.,sure,her,could/might be,may/might be,might/may,having,Homework:Discuss and write,晚上八點多 ,突然聽到有敲門聲,請你根據(jù)下面的詞組提示,寫幾句話來猜測是誰在敲門,并寫出理由。要求:你可參照以下句型,can’t be a parent at home; can’t be a thief
28、 knock at the door;might/ could be a neighborWant some help;must be my aunt like to…,Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.,Section A 2 3a-3c,屬于流行音樂最喜歡的作家玩具卡車,Check the phrases.,belong topop musicfavourit
29、e writertoy truck,Revision,發(fā)帶參加一些寶貴的東西揀起被偷,hair bandattend/join/take part insomething valuablepick upbe stolen,Do you hear strange noises outside our window?,Yes, something unusual is happening in our town.,n. 聲
30、音;噪音,n. 事件; 意外事件,Presentation,My father called the policeman, but he couldn’t find anything strange.,n. 男警察 (pl. policemen; policewoman 女警察),Maybe it was a wolf, everyone in our town is feeling uneasy.,n. 狼,adj. 擔心的;不
31、安的,3a,Read the article and decide which might be the best title.,A. A Small and Quiet TownB. Strange Happenings in My TownC. Animals in Our Neighborhood,Reading,3b,Read the article again and find words to match t
32、he meanings.,nervous or worried _________young people _________person in the next house __________area where people live ____________animal like a very large dog _______person who makes noise __________,uneasy,te
33、enagers,neighbor,neighborhood,wolf,noise-maker,3c,Read the article carefully and write what people think about the strange noises.,They think it must be teenagers having fun.,,They think it might be the wind.,She thought
34、 it was too big to be a dog. She thought that maybe it was a bear or a wolf.,She guesses it can’t be a dog.,He thinks the noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.,1. It used to be very quiet.
35、,used to do sth. 曾經(jīng),過去常常 (現(xiàn)在不做了)be used to do sth. (=be used for doing sth.) 被用來做……be used to doing sth. 習慣于做……,,Language points,,e.g. I used to study in this school.
36、 我曾經(jīng)在這個學校學習。 Our parents are used to living in the village. 我們的父母習慣了居住在山村。 This box is used for storing toys. = This box is used to store toys. 這個箱子是被用來儲存玩具的。,2. However,
37、 these days, something unusual is happening in our town.,構成:不定代詞+形容詞,(定語后置),e.g. something important 一些重要的事情 something interesting 一些有趣的事,,un- 表示否定,usual 通常的 unusual 不平常的,,,
38、反義,3. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous.,a teacher at my school 在句中作同位語。它指的是Victor 。,e.g. My sister, Helen, will have a picnic with me. 我的姐姐海倫將和我一起野餐。,4….but I couldn’t see a dog or an
39、ything else, either.,too “也” 肯定句。句末。also “也”肯定句。句中, be后面,行為動詞前。either “也”否定句。句末。,辨析,,e.g. She is a singer, too. 她也是個歌手。 He can also sing the English song. 他也可以唱英文歌。
40、 If you don’t go to the park, he won’t go there, either. 如果你不去公園,他也不去。,5. One woman in the area saw something running away.,see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事 (強調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生)see
41、 sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事 (強調(diào)發(fā)生的整個過程),類似短語:一感 feel 二聽 listen to, hear三看 watch, notice, see,e.g. I see mom cooking in the kitchen. 我看見媽媽正在廚房做飯。 Lucy said she saw me do the
42、 housework. 露西說她看見我做家務了。,6. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.,have fun doing sth. 做某事玩得愉快。=have a good time doing sth.=enjoy doing sth.,e.g. I have fun flying kite
43、s. 我享受放風箏的樂趣。,1. Make sentences with these words. used to, have no idea, too... to... , see sb. do sth., see sb. doing sth.2. Review the article.,Homework,Unit 8It must belong to Carla.,Section A 3Gramma
44、r Focus-4c,Revision,一、按要求寫出下列詞匯或詞組。,1. 太……而不能…… ___________2. 不知道 ______________ 3. 曾經(jīng),過去常常 ________ 4. 看見某人正在做某事 __________5. 奇怪的噪音 ____________ 6. 感到不安 ____________7. 離開 __________,too... to...,hav
45、e no idea,used to,see sb doing,feel uneasy,strange noises,go away,8. 它太大了而不可能是狗. ________________________________9. 這個地區(qū)的一個婦女看到有東西在逃跑。 _________________________________ _________________________________10.
46、 噪音制造者正享受著在街區(qū)制造害怕的 樂趣。 ________________________________ ________________________________,It was too big to be a dog.,A woman in this area saw something running away.,The noise-maker is having too much f
47、un creating fear in the neighborhood.,Grammar Focus,1. 這是誰的排球? ______ ________ is this? 這一定是卡拉的。她熱愛排球運動。 It _____ be _______. She loves volleyball.,Whose volleyball,must Carla’s,Fill in the blanks.,2.
48、 這是誰的發(fā)帶? ______ ____ ____ is this? 它可能是梅的發(fā)帶?;蛘呖赡軐儆诹?達。她們兩人都是長頭發(fā)。 It _____ be Mei’s hair band. Or it _____ belong to Linda. They ____ have long hair.,could,might,both,,Whose hair band,3. 那晚你看見了什么? _____
49、 did you see that night? 我不確定,但肯定不可能是狗。它更大。我想也許是一頭熊或一匹狼。 I’m ___ ____, but it _____ ___ a dog. It was bigger. I think it _____ ___ a bear or a wolf.,What,not sure,can’t be,might be,Grammar: 情態(tài)動詞表推測,可能性: mu
50、st> can/could > may/ might,can not ( can’t)could not (couldn’t),may not / might not,,,否定,否定,表示可能性最大的肯定推測,意思是“一定、準是”。只能用于肯定句。如果要表示“一定不”,應該用can’t。如果詢問可能性時,應該用can。,must,e.g.He must know the answer.他肯定知道答案。He can’
51、t know the answer.他肯定不知道答案Can he know the answer?他知道答案嗎?,can表示推測“可能性”時,一般用于否定句或疑問句。can在疑問句中意思是“會,可能”。e.g. He can’ t pick her schoolbag up. 他不可能拿了她的書包。could 用于表示某事有可能發(fā)生或可能是事實。,can / could,e.g. Don’t eat it. It
52、could go bad. 不要吃它,它可能壞了。 The plane could be put off by the storm. 這趟飛機可能會因為暴風雨而推遲。could可用于表示客氣、禮貌、委婉的請求語氣。e.g. Could you please help me with my homework? 你能幫我完成我的家庭作業(yè)嗎?,may, might表示推測“可能
53、性”時,意思是“可能”,“也許”。might不表示過去時態(tài),語氣更委婉,可能性更小。may,might表推測時,可用于否定句,但不用于疑問句。e.g. He may/ might not be at home, but I’m not sure. 他可能不在家,不過我也不確定。,may / might,推測時態(tài),推測現(xiàn)在/ 正在/ 過去發(fā)生的動作。e.g. He must have a car now
54、. (現(xiàn)在) 他一定有一輛小汽車。 He must be finishing his homework at home. (正在進行) 他一定在家做作業(yè)。 He must have finished the work. (過去) 他一定已經(jīng)完成了工作。,must,can/ can’t 后可接進行時/完成時,表示對現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的動作或過去發(fā)生的動作進行
55、推測。e.g. They can’t be reading in the library. 他們一定不在圖書館讀書。 He can’t have gone to Shanghai because I saw him just now. 他不可能去了上海,我剛看見他了。,can,may / might,may,might 可以推測現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作或過去發(fā)生的動作,還可以推測將
56、來的情況。e.g. He may/might be sleeping now. (現(xiàn)在) 他可能正在睡覺。 These people may/might have seen the film before. (過去) 這些人以前可能看過這部電影。 It may rain. There are some clouds. (將來) 可能會下雨。因為有一些
57、烏云。,1. — Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? — Sorry, I am not sure. It _____ be. A. might B. will C. must D. can,Choose the correct answer.,2. — Isn’t that Ann’s hu
58、sband over there? — No, it _____ be him — I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses. A. can’t B. must not C. won’t D. may not,3. You ____ be tired — you’ve only been working for an hour. A.
59、 must not B. won’t C. can’t D. may not,4. — Is John coming by train? — He should, but he _____ not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need
60、 D. may,4a,Choose the best way to complete each sentence using the words in brackets.,1. A: Where’s Jean? B: I’m not sure. She ________ (is/ might be/ must be) in the laboratory.,might be,n. 實驗室,,2. A: Everyone
61、 is going to the pool after school. B: Really? It _______ (must be / can’t be /could be ) hot outdoors.,must be,表示“位移”的動詞用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表將來,例如:go去,come來,leave離開,arrive到達,return 回來,fly 飛。,e.g. I am coming.=I will come.
62、 He is leaving for Paris.=He will leave for Paris.,adv. 在戶外,在野外,,3. A: That’s the phone. B: Hmm. I wonder who it _______ (must be / could be / should be).,could be,4. A: I wonder if there are Jim’s
63、 glasses. B: They _______ (can’t be / might be / could be) his. He doesn’t wear glasses.,can’t be,wonder v. “想知道” (want to know)No wonder+句子,“難怪.....”e.g. No wonder you are angry. 難怪你覺得生氣。,5. A
64、: I hear water running in the bathroom. B: It ________________ (could be / must be / can’t be) Carla. She was thinking of taking a shower.,could be/ must be,think of 想要;打算e.g. I thought of playing basketball.
65、 我想打籃球。,1. A: Many people are wearing coats. B: The weather must be _____________ ____________.2. A: Sally has been coughing a lot. B: She might be ____________________.,getting colder/ cold outside,,h
66、aving a sore throat/ ill,4b,Complete these responses.,n. 外套,3. A: This restaurant is always very crowded. B: The food ________________.4. A: Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy. B
67、: It can’t _______________.,must be delicious,be that boring,adj. 困的,,Look at this picture of a room. How much can you tell about the person who lives here? Is it a boy or a girl? What are his/her hobbies? Discuss your i
68、deas with a partner.,4c,It could be a girl’s room because it’s very tidy.,I guess so. But it might be a boy’s room because the clothes look like boys’ clothes.,It could/might/can’t be... because ...,I guess so/I don’t
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