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1、Welcome to my class!,I’m Dr. Reading.,I’m Dr. Writing.,We often help each other.,,,Reading and Writing,Topic:Protecting the Environment,,Step 1 Brainstorming,How can we protect the environment?,We should …1.plant mor
2、e trees2….,We should not…1.2. …,Step 1 Brainstorming,How can we protect the environment?,We should …1.plant more trees2….,We should not…1….2…. …,,,,plant more trees,We should…,save water,turn off the lights w
3、hen we leave the room,go to school on foot,,,We should not …,cut down trees,waste water,drop litter everywhere,use plastic bags,,Step 2 Reading,We should …1. plant more trees 2. save water 3. turn off the lights
4、 when we leave the room …,We should not…1. cut down trees2. waste water3. drop litter everywhere 4. use plastic bags …,How can we protect the environment?,Scientists say that in 30 years, more than hal
5、f of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water: First, turn off the tap while you brush
6、 your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters each month. Second, leaky taps (漏水的龍頭) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away! Third, you can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half---and you’ll b
7、e just as clean. Fourth, when you wash dishes, don’t let the water run. At last, only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’re wasting water!,Passage,(
8、)1.What’s the best title of the article? A. Why Should We Save Water ? B. Suggestions about How to Save Water. C. Water Is Important. D. Don’t Waste Water. ( ) 2.How many suggestions are
9、there to save water?A.3B.4 C. 5 D.6,B,1. Fast-reading,Who is the fastest ?,C,Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save
10、 more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water: First, turn off the tap while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters each month. Second, leaky taps
11、 (漏水的龍頭) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away! Third, you can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half---and you’ll be just as clean. Fourth, when you wash dishes, don’t let the water run.
12、 At last, only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’re wasting water!,Passage,Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough cle
13、an water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:,,,,,,,Reading tips 1:讀首末段及每段第一二句,倒數(shù)一二句以快速確立文章主題。本篇文章主題句在Para. 1,Reading tips 2:巧抓關(guān)聯(lián)詞,理清文章層次
14、,條理。,Suggestions about How to Save Water1. _________________when brushing the teeth.2. Fix _______________right away.3. __________10-minute showers_________.4. Don’t _______water________ when washing dishes.5. Wash
15、clothes only when the washing machine is _________.,2. Read and fill in the blanks,Reading tips 3: 抓文章重點(diǎn)。,Turn off the tap,leaky taps,Cut in half,let run,full,,Practi
16、ce makes perfect!,Step 3 Writing,Complete the sentences(3分),1.保護(hù)環(huán)境是我們的責(zé)任。 ________________protect the environment.2.我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大努力讓城市越來(lái)越干凈。 We should _____________ to make our city ____________________
17、_.,It’s our duty to,try our best,cleaner and cleaner,3. 他們經(jīng)常撿起地上的垃圾, 并為自己的這種行為而自豪。 They often ___________ the litter on the floor and _________________their own behavior.,pick up,are proud of/take pride in,,Writing t
18、ips :注意積累與寫(xiě)作話題有關(guān)的典型句型和 常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)。,Correct the mistakes(5分),1. Mr. Green is a cleaner, she cleans the street. 2. Just now, he did homework and take out the trash. 3. In the future, there w
19、ill have less cars and more trees.4.My hometown is a interesting place. I very like it.5. They by bike to school.,,,. He,took,there will be fewer,,an,I like it very much.,,,,go to school by bike,,Writing tips :注意人稱,
20、時(shí)態(tài),冠詞等語(yǔ)法,避免中式英(Chinglish )。,同義句轉(zhuǎn)換(4分),1. We should protect the environment. We _____ _______ _________ protect the environment.2. He usually walks to school . He usually _____ _____school ____ _____.3. We must l
21、ook after the trees and flowers well.We must _____ ____ ________ _________the trees and flowers.4. It took me an hour to wash the clothes by hand. I __________an hour __________the clothes by hand.,are s
22、upposed to,goes to on foot,take good care of,,spent washing,Writing tips :善用同義詞,同義短語(yǔ),避免文章單調(diào)乏味。,保護(hù)環(huán)境, 人人有責(zé)。作為中學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該做些什么呢?用4-5句話完成一篇作文。,口頭作文( 10分),plant more trees,save water,turn off
23、the lights when we leave the room,go to school on foot,保護(hù)環(huán)境, 人人有責(zé)。作為中學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該做些什么呢?用4-5句話完成一篇作文。,口頭作文( 10分),plant more trees,save water,turn off the lights when we leave the room,go to school on foot,We had better..W
24、e are supposed to…,First… Second… Third…,,Writing tips :善于運(yùn)用連詞,使文章邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)緊密,層次分明,條理清楚。,As students, we should try our best to protect the environment. First, we should plant more trees. Second, we are supposed to save wate
25、r. Third, it’s best to go to school on foot. Besides, we had better turn off the lights when we leave the room.,,,,,,2. Writing :Low–carbon Life,,,,,,,,隨著全球環(huán)境的惡化,越來(lái)越多的人選擇過(guò)“低碳生活”(low-carbon life),即減少二氧化碳的排放,低能量,低消耗的生活。
26、請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容,以How to Live a Low-carbon Life為題,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一段80詞左右的文章。內(nèi)容必須包括以下要點(diǎn):,注意: 1.文章已給出部分內(nèi)容,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。,,,In order to protect the environment, more and more people choose to live a low-carbon life. As students, first, we should___
27、____________________________________ ________________________________________________ On the other hand, we shouldn’t do a lot of things. ________________________________________________ ____________________
28、_____________________________ _________________________________________________ In a word,______________________________________________________________________________________,_________________________________
29、____,summary,homework,How to Live a Low-carbon Life In order to protect the environment, more and more people choose to live a low-carbon life. As students, first,,Sample,we should plant more trees. Second, we
30、had better go to school on foot or by bike. Besides, we are supposed to turn off the lights when we leave the room. On the other hand, we shouldn’t do a lot of things. First, we shouldn’t cut down trees. Second,
31、we had better not go to school by car. What’s more, we aren’t supposed to spend too much time watching TV or surfing the Internet. In a word, if we try our best to protect the environment, the world will become
32、more and more beautiful.,summary,homework,Summary,Reading tips:讀首末段及每段第一二句,倒數(shù)一二句以 快速確立文章主題。2. 巧抓關(guān)聯(lián)詞,以理清文章層次,條理。3. 注意抓重點(diǎn)。平時(shí)注意積累, 為寫(xiě)作積累素材。,Writing tips:1. 確定標(biāo)題,抓齊要點(diǎn),開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題。2.注意人稱,時(shí)態(tài),冠詞等語(yǔ)法,避免中式英語(yǔ)(Chinglish)。3.善于運(yùn)用同
33、義詞,同義短語(yǔ),避免文章單調(diào)乏味。4. 善于運(yùn)用連詞,使文章邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)緊密,層次分明,條理清楚。,Summary,Homework,1. 收集與環(huán)保有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)及典型句型。 2. 收集整理與健康相關(guān)的文章,短語(yǔ)及典型句型,為下次寫(xiě)作做準(zhǔn)備。,,Many thanks!,,,Writing tips,1. 確定標(biāo)題,抓齊要點(diǎn),開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題。2. 注意時(shí)態(tài),人稱。 3.注意不同語(yǔ)言的表達(dá)方式,避免中式英(Chinglish )
34、切忌望文生義,生搬硬套。名詞單復(fù)數(shù),冠詞等的用法 一般來(lái)說(shuō),,3.揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短,迂回表達(dá)。 如:某句不知如何表達(dá),最好用同義詞或同義句表達(dá)。4.巧用關(guān)聯(lián)詞,讓文章邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)緊密,層次分明,條理清楚。 表羅列順序:first, second, third… / first , next, then … finally 表因果:therefore , so , because
35、表舉例:for example, such as 表轉(zhuǎn)折: however, but 表正反對(duì)立:on the one hand…; on the other hand… 表總結(jié):In a word (總而言之),Sample,My name is Li Ming. Now let me tell you something about my low-carbon life.
36、 First, I try my best to go to school on foot every day. Second, I always remember to turn off the lights ,TVs and so on when I leave the room. Third, I take an active part in outdoor activities so that I will stay aw
37、ay from my computer and spend little time surfing the Internet. Besides, I don’t use the plastic bags. I am proud of my low-carbon life.,My Low-carbon Life,節(jié)約資源,保護(hù)環(huán)境,從我們身邊的小事做起。 Li Ming 是一個(gè)注重“低碳”生活的中學(xué)生,假設(shè)你是他,請(qǐng)以“My
38、 Low-carbon Life ”為題,寫(xiě)一篇60-80詞左右的短文,簡(jiǎn)單描述自己的“低碳生活”。文章開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。要點(diǎn) 1.盡量每天步行上學(xué) 2.離開(kāi)房間時(shí),關(guān)燈、電視等 3.少上網(wǎng),多參加戶外(outdoor)運(yùn)動(dòng) 4.不使用塑料袋 (plastic bags) ____________________
39、 My name is Li Ming. Now let me tell you something about my low-carbon life. _______ _______________________________________ _______________________________________,,,,時(shí)態(tài),人稱,要點(diǎn),標(biāo)題, 常見(jiàn)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤:冠詞,動(dòng)詞三人稱單數(shù),主謂一致,書(shū)寫(xiě),Earth H
40、our Earth Hour started in Sydney at 8:30 p.m. on March 31, 2007. More than 2.2 million homes and companies turned off the lights for an hour. A year later, on March 29, 2008, the Earth Hour became a global act
41、ivity. 50 million people from 35 countries came into this activity. People turn off the lights to save the energy and improve the climate. What can we do in this hour? We can have dinner with our
42、families in the candlelight, or we can sit with our friends and tell stories among one another. We can also do some sports. On March 28, 2009, Earth Hour came to China. People from about 2200 citi
43、es around the world turned off the light. The cities included Beijing,Shanghai, Harbin and so on. Earth Hour 2011 was very successful.,Passage 3,Read and fill in the blanks,1. Earth Hour is from _______ p.m
44、. to_______ p.m.2. To _______________ and ___________________, people turn off the lights.3. Earth Hour first started in ____________ on March 31, 2007.4. ___________ cities joined in the activity in 2009.5. “Earth H
45、our” has lasted for ________years.,9:30,8:30,save the energy,Sydney,About 2200,5,improve the climate,2. Read and fill in the blanks,,擁有一個(gè)干凈、優(yōu)美的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境非常重要,因此,保持校園環(huán)境的清潔,人人有責(zé).請(qǐng)你以 “How to Make Our School Clean and Beautiful” 為
46、題,根據(jù)提示,寫(xiě)一篇60-80詞的文章,內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)拓展。要點(diǎn): 1. 愛(ài)護(hù)花草樹(shù)木。 2. 不隨地吐痰 。 3. 不亂涂亂畫(huà),不亂扔垃圾。提示: spit(吐痰) throw rubbish(扔垃圾),Homework,How to Make Our School Clean and Beautiful Our school is like our ho
47、me. We should love it. It's our duty to keep it clean and beautiful all the time. We should take good care of the trees and flowers in it. We shouldn't spit in public places, like the library and the cla
48、ssroom. We should neither draw pictures on the wall nor throw any rubbish around us. If we try our best to protect our school environment, I'm sure our school will be more and more beautiful.,What can we do to
49、 live a low- carbon life?,go to school on foot/ by bus/ by bike don’t take a car or taxi plant more trees turn off the lights , TVs and so on don’t use plastic bags(塑料帶 ) save water… 圖片, 鏈接文章,flash,,?,Second , we
50、 should keep quiet in the library.First , we have to wear our uniforms in school, though most of us don’t like them at all. We have many school rules.Besides , we are supposed to return books to the library on time.I
51、n my opinion, school rules are good for us. We should try our best to follow them.Third , we must do lots of homework.,Put the sentences into the right order .,3 - 2 - 1- 4- 6 - 5,___-____-____-_____-_____-_____,Sch
52、ool rules,School Rules,We have many school rules. First , we have to wear our uniforms, though most of us don’t like them at all. Second , we should keep quiet in the library. Besides , we are supposed to return books on
53、 time Third , we must do lots of homework. In my opinion, school rules are good for us so we should try our best to follow them..,為配合我市“禮儀湛江(Charm Zhanjiang)”活動(dòng)的開(kāi)展,某學(xué)校開(kāi)展以“How to behave well?”為主題的英語(yǔ)作文比賽,請(qǐng)你以一名初中學(xué)生的身份寫(xiě)一篇
54、80詞左右的短文參賽。內(nèi)容包括:1.守時(shí),不說(shuō)臟話2.禮貌待人,熱心助人。3.遵守交通規(guī)則,不亂扔垃圾。4…….注意: 1. 文中不能出現(xiàn)校名和自己的姓名; 2. 內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)拓展。要求: 不要逐詞翻譯.,Sample,How to behave well? As a student in Zhanjiang, we should behave well. First, I thi
55、nk it’s very important to do everything on time and keep promises. Never lie to others or say dirty words. Next we should be polite to others and ready to help people in need. Then we’d better not talk loudly in public.
56、Don’t throw litter or spit about. And remember to obey traffic rules. In a word, we should try our best to make Zhanjiang more and more beautiful.,On watching TV,Now watching TV has become a part of our life. It
57、 has advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, we can learn many things from it and it can take us anywhere we haven’t been before. On the other hand, it also does harm to us. If we put our hear
58、ts into TV, we may have no time to do our homework. Besides, it is bad for our eyes. Many students begin to wear glasses because of watching TV too long. Some TV programs are unhealthy and they are bad for us too.
59、 So in my opinion, I think we should watch TV less and we shouldn’t watch unhealthy TV programs. If everyone follow these, life will become more colorful and healthy.,How to make coffee,If you want to make coffee, 1._
60、________, put water in a pot and heat the water. 2.__________, take the instant coffee(速溶咖啡) and put about one teaspoon of it into your teacup. After that, pour the nearly boiling water into your teacup. 3._____________,
61、 slightly stir your coffee and put some sugar in it. 4.____________, enjoy the wonderful drink you’ve made.,first,Next,Then,Finally,Chinese Tree Planting Day came from Doctor Sun Yansen. He started calling for tree plant
62、ing in the 19th century. In order to remember him, In 1979 China made March 12 Tree Planting Day. Can you guess how many trees have been planted in China in the past 26 years? Around 40 billion! That's enou
63、gh trees to go around the earth 994 times. Trees are good for many things, so the more, the better. Even more than this, a tree near your house means you don't have to worry about being late for school any more. Bir
64、ds’ songs will wake you up early every morning! Already thinking about where to plant your first tree? Get going!,Fast reading,Tree Planting Day,Read and answer the questions,,When did the tree planting day start? 2
65、. We have had Tree Planting Day for _______years.3. When is the article written? ________ .,In 1979.,33,In 2004,,Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day? Every year, millions of people, both
66、1 , plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make our home a 2 place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all 3 to see a lot of trees burning near the hills. We drove there and asked why, t
67、he workers there told us that the trees 4 soon after they were planted. 5 they burned them and cleaned the place for planting 6 trees this year. We found a card and it 7 ,“I hope this tree will grow up with me to
68、 8 the backbone(棟梁)of our country.”The workers said that it was important for us to plant more trees, but making them alive was more important.Some people now have a new idea that they can donate(捐贈(zèng))some money and let p
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