大學英語寫作遣詞、造句、謀篇

1、1大學英語寫作：遣詞、造句、謀篇大學英語寫作：遣詞、造句、謀篇一、遣詞一、遣詞1.選詞要具體good—kindfriendlygenerousjustwarmheartedselflessbravehonestskillfulcompetentqualifiedcolfulinterestinginfmativeinstructivebeautifuldeliciousnourishingfreshwholesomeeffectivee

2、fficient.water—currentfloodwavespringfountaincrops—wheatricemaizebarleybeanscottonmove—walkmarchrunjump(intotheflood)climbflysee—gazepeepglancestarespotsightscanwitnesseyeobservepeergapespts—racegamesoccerbasketballswimm

3、ingboxinggymnasticscalisthenicslaugh—smilegrinbeamgigglesniggerchuckle（以上各組詞的第一個詞義比較寬泛籠統(tǒng)，而破折號后面的詞語比較具體。）2.謹防ChinglishYoumustwkhardtolearnstudymeknowledgeatcollege.(acquireobtainenlargeaccumulatehaveagoodcommof)Hehasaloto

4、fvocabulary.(Hehasalargevocabulary.)Youhadbettertakethenearestway.(Youhadbettertotaketheshtestway.)Cf.thenewestnews(thelatestnews)Whenhewasatschoolhewonfirstrewardfgoodbehavi.(reward:prize)TheChinesepeopleoftenrespectcig

5、aretteswhentheymeet.(respect:offer)InmychildhoodwhenIdidsomethingwrongmymotherneverhitme.(hit:beat)WhentheteacherwasgivinglecturesIsimplywantedtosleep.(sleep:dozeoffCf.WhentheteacherwasgivinglecturesIcouldnothelpdozingof

6、f.)Heremainedaliveafterexperiencingthecaraccident.(cf.Hesurvivedthecaraccident.)Sincetheboyisgrowingupquicklythissuitnowbecomestoosmallftheboy.(cf.Theboyhasoutgrownthissuit.)Heisasstrongasanox.(ox:hse。)I’mdeterminedtorai

7、sethelevelofEnglishknowledge.(cf.I’mdeterminedtoimprovemyEnglish.)Theknowledgeseaisbroaddeep.(Theseaofknowledgeisbroaddeep.)Scienceservesfthepeople.(Scienceservesthepeople.)Wesuspectthatheisagoodman.(Wedoubtwhetherheisag

8、oodman.)Graduallythesoundoffootstepsdisappeared.(Graduallythesoundoffootstepsdiedaway.)thebroadmasses=themasses(themassesarenecessarily“broad”thereno“narrow”masses.)perhapsmaybepossiblyPerhapsitwilltakeadecadetoaccomplis

9、hthis.Itmaytakeadecadetoaccomplishthis.3tomakeaproposalthat=toproposethattomakeefftsto=totryattempttotomakeananalysisof=toanalyzetohaveadislikef=todisliketohavetrustin=totrusttohaveaninfluenceon=toinfluencetohaveadequate

10、knowledgeof=toknowenoughabouttohavetheneedf=toneedtohaverespectf=torespecttoachievesuccessin=tosucceedtogiveguidanceto=toguidetocarryoutthestruggleagainst=tostruggleagainsttoconductrefmof=torefmtoaccomplishthemodernizati

11、onof=tomodernizetorealizethetransfmationof=totransfmtobringaboutanimprovementin=toimprovetoplacestresson=tostresstoexercisecontrolover=tocontroltoregisteranincrease=toincreasetobenefitthepeoplebymeansofaneffectivecontrol

12、oftheYellowRiver=tobenefitthepeoplebycontrollingtheYellowRiver(Controlisnotcontrolunlessitiseffective.)tosuccessfullyaccomplishthetaskstheactualsituation=thesituation(asituationisalways“actual”cftheactualfact=thefact)Int

13、hefollowingexpressionsthewdsinthebracketsshouldbeused:becauseofthefactthat(because)atthispointintime(now)incuriousmanner(curiously)inthenearfuture(soon)inmanyinstances(often)havetheabilitytosing(cansing)duringthesametime