國家惠農(nóng)政策對農(nóng)牧民收入的影響.pdf

1、蘭州大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文國家惠農(nóng)政策對農(nóng)牧民收入的影響姓名：宋英英申請學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理指導(dǎo)教師：南志標(biāo)劉加文20100501蘭州大學(xué)碩十學(xué)位論文國家惠農(nóng)政策對什肅農(nóng)牧民收入的影響AbstractIncreasingfarmerincomeisthekeytoimprovingtheSOcalled‘‘Sannong’situationiethecomplexrelationshipbetweenagriculturalpro

2、ductionruraldevelopmentandfarmer’SlivelihoodAhouseholdsurveywasconductedatthecountiesofTianzhuGulangLuquandLintaninGansuprovinceanddatawascollectedfromanother14countieswithintheprovinceThesecountiesincludedtraditionalcro

3、ppingregions，pastoralregionsandregions謝ⅡlmixturesofcroppingandlivestockproductionEffectsofNationalPreferentialAgricultural(NPA)PoliciesonfarmerandherderlivelihoodswereanalyzedAcomparisonWasmadebetweentheincomesamongfarme

4、rsandherdersandaneconome仃icmodelWasestablishedbasedonthedataobtainedSuggestionswereproposedfortheenhancingruraldevelopmentThemajorfindingsareasfollows：1TheimplementofNationalPreferentialAgriculturalPolicies：Ingeneralamon

5、gtheNPApolicies，moreemphasisisplacedonagriculturalproductionruralchildren’SeducationmedicalinsuranceanddisasterreliefandlessonfarmersthemselvesAmongthevariousregions，thepoliciesimplementedinpastoralregionsweresubjecttomo

6、rechangethancroppingandmixedregions，whilecroppingregionshavelessfavorablepoliciesthanpastoralandmixedregions2Farmersincome：Theannualincomepercapitainmixedcropping／livestockre西Oilswasthehighestreaching31766YuanwhichWasfol

7、lowedbythepastoralregionwhichWas26262YuanThefarmersinthecroppingregionwerefoundtohavethelowestincome，whichWas25514Yuanhowevertheannualgrowthrateofpercapitaincomeincroppingregionwashighestat10％whichWasfollowedby9％fromthem

8、ixedcroppingandlivestockregionand7％frompastoralregionApproximately80％一90％oftheirincomeWasgeneratedfromthecropandlivestockproductionLivingcostsaccountedformorethan25％ofthetotalexpensesinthepastoralregionwhilethecostwasles

9、sthan17％inthecroppingregion3EffectsofNPAPoliciesonfarmers’income：NPApolicieshaveplayedapositiveroleontheincomesofruralpeopleTheincomedeterminingfactorforcroppingregionwasfoundtobe00018，00017and00626forpoliciesonproductio

10、nruraldevelopmentandfarmersrespectivelyThecorrespondingfactorsforthemixedcropping／1ivestockproductionregionwere00006，00006and00158，andforpastoralregionstheywere01541，00005andO0009，respectivelyIngeneraltheimpactsofproduct

11、ionpolicieswererankedascroppingregionmixedregionpastoralregionAsimilarorderwasfoundfortheruraldevelopmentpolicies，whileforfarmerpoliciesitWaspastoralregionmixedregionscroppingregionsSuggestionsonthepolicyissueswerehasten