2019-2020年小升初英語(yǔ)必考語(yǔ)法之被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

1、小升初英語(yǔ)必考語(yǔ)法之被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(020214:20:38)轉(zhuǎn)載▼標(biāo)簽：教育分類(lèi)：學(xué)習(xí)方法英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài)：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)be過(guò)去分詞，其中be動(dòng)詞體現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)，過(guò)去分詞done體現(xiàn)被動(dòng)。下面以動(dòng)詞do為例，總結(jié)出各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：am(isare)done.如：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：我們打掃教室。Wecleantheclassroom.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：教室被我們打掃。Theclassroomiscleanedbyu

2、s.2.一般過(guò)去時(shí)：was(were)done如：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：我們昨晚打掃了教室。Wecleanedtheclassroomlastnight.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：昨晚教室被我們打掃了。Theclassroomwascleanedbyuslastnight.3.一般將來(lái)時(shí)：will(shall)bedone如：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：我們明天將打掃教室。Wewillcleantheclassroomtomrow.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：明天教室將被我們打掃。Theclassr

3、oomwillbecleanedbyustomrow.1.Cakes(eat)byusamomentago.2.Atthattimetheradio(mend)byhim.3.Theproblem(solve)soon.4.Anewfilm(show)now.5.Nonotesshould(bring)totheEnglishexamboysgirls!6.WhynotgofishingIt(sound)great.7.Theseboo

4、ks(send)tothevillagealready.8.English(speak)inAustralia.二、將下列句子變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1.Ihaveboughtanicebicycle.Anicebicyclebyme.2.Heisgoingtowritealettertohismothertomrow.Alettertohismotherbyhimtomrow.3.Myauntgavemeapresentyesterday.Ap

5、resentmebymyauntyesterday.4.We’llbuildanewrailwaynextyear.Anewrailwaynextyear.5.Theprofessistranslatingthefamousbooknow.Thefamousbookbytheprofessnow.6.Peopleusuallyplanttreesinspring.Treesinspring.7.Youshouldmakeaplanatf