世界銀行中國(guó)慢性病報(bào)告

1、人類發(fā)展部人類發(fā)展部東亞及太平洋地區(qū)創(chuàng)建健康和諧生活遏制中國(guó)慢病流行遏制中國(guó)慢病流行世界銀行文件PublicDisclosureAuthizedPublicDisclosureAuthizedPublicDisclosureAuthizedPublicDisclosureAuthized63426i目錄目錄前言前言..............................................................

2、................................................................................IV致謝致謝......................................................................................................................................

3、.........V1.簡(jiǎn)介簡(jiǎn)介.........................................................................................................................................72.報(bào)告編寫(xiě)初衷報(bào)告編寫(xiě)初衷....................................................

4、.....................................................................73.2010至2030中國(guó)慢病流行將不斷加劇中國(guó)慢病流行將不斷加劇..............................................................................93.1患有至少一種慢病的人數(shù)將劇增.....................

5、..........................................................................93.2慢病主要負(fù)擔(dān)由患病造成，且約50%的慢病負(fù)擔(dān)發(fā)生在65歲以下人口.............................93.3中國(guó)慢病死亡率高于二十國(guó)集團(tuán)的主要成員..........................................................

6、...............104.中國(guó)慢病的主要社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)決定因素、健康危險(xiǎn)中國(guó)慢病的主要社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)決定因素、健康危險(xiǎn)及其結(jié)果及其結(jié)果...............................................114.1迅速城市化和人們行為和生物學(xué)因素的改變.........................................................................111.150%以

7、上的慢病負(fù)擔(dān)可通過(guò)改變生活方式和控制行為風(fēng)險(xiǎn)預(yù)防..........................................124.2到2030年，人口迅速老齡化可能使中國(guó)慢病負(fù)擔(dān)增加40%...............................................124.3慢病導(dǎo)致健康不公平............................................................

8、.....................................................144.4慢病的經(jīng)濟(jì)影響.........................................................................................................................145.慢病防控，政府責(zé)無(wú)旁貸慢病防控，政府責(zé)無(wú)旁貸........

9、...........................................................................................165.1政府應(yīng)采取行動(dòng)應(yīng)對(duì)慢病的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理.................................................................................165.2能否有效應(yīng)對(duì)慢病是檢驗(yàn)中國(guó)衛(wèi)生改革的試金石

10、.................................................................166.啟動(dòng)多部門(mén)參與的慢病防控戰(zhàn)略啟動(dòng)多部門(mén)參與的慢病防控戰(zhàn)略.......................................................................................186.1對(duì)實(shí)施綜合、有效的慢病防控戰(zhàn)略的建議.............

11、................................................................186.2采取何種行動(dòng)？從政府政策落實(shí)到項(xiàng)目實(shí)施.........................................................................196.3縮小信息差距................................................

12、.............................................................................367.前進(jìn)之路前進(jìn)之路...............................................................................................................................37參考