完形填空專(zhuān)項(xiàng)攻略四

1、議論文形式的完形填空一般是直接提出論點(diǎn)，通過(guò)論據(jù)論證，最后作者提出自己的看法或提出另一個(gè)話題供大家討論。一般都是由論點(diǎn)(作者的觀點(diǎn)，也就是被證明的對(duì)象)、論據(jù)(用來(lái)證明論點(diǎn)的依據(jù)，是說(shuō)明論點(diǎn)的理由和材料)和論證(運(yùn)用論據(jù)證明論點(diǎn)的過(guò)程與方法)這三個(gè)要素構(gòu)成的，這也是一個(gè)提出問(wèn)題→分析問(wèn)題→解決問(wèn)題的過(guò)程。不僅需要說(shuō)明自己的觀點(diǎn)，而且還要讓讀者接受自己的觀點(diǎn)，因此，在詞語(yǔ)表達(dá)上除了客觀之外，還比較注重委婉。常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和情態(tài)

2、動(dòng)詞 can，could，may，might，would，should 等。為了辯證推理的條理性和邏輯性，往往較多地使用 since，now that，therefore，in that case，because，so，but，however 等過(guò)渡詞和連接詞。,In the past，many people had enough free time to take up some kind of hobby.Nowadays，with

3、 advanced __1__ and other distractions(娛樂(lè)) such as social network sites，__2__ are far less popular.However，there are some people who still __3__ things such as stamps，make things or study subjects just for __4__ rather t

4、han to enrich their knowledge.A very popular kind of hobby is any in the __5__ of exercise，activity hobbies which can __6__ one's health while also giving them a __7__ from daily busy life.There comes a time in one&#

5、39;s hobby life when they __8__ taking the next step and taking up more of the activity than just a hobby.It is not always a __9__，but if it does work，one can then lead a very __10__ lifestyle.For example，to go from a lo

6、w level in something like yoga，to actually __11__ a living out of it after taking a yoga instructor course.,Imagine doing whatever is beneficial to you as your chosen __12__.To take up yoga，teaching would involve more th

7、an just you __13__ a job and starting yoga courses for your __14__.It would require reaching a high level of consciousness and a higher level in the art __15__，and also performing pure yoga in the right environment for a

8、 __16__ length of time.Then，once the required __17__ has been reached，one can start to teach.Of course，there are other hobbies which can lead to __18__.Normally，making a hobby into a career is a big step and it is usual

9、ly possible __19__ that hobby can be taught or instructed.Of course，one must __20__ in mind that to maintain a constant income one needs to have regular customers，which often requires moving away from one's home town

10、 or country.,1．A.technology　 B．method　 C．function 　 D．preference2．A.chances B．hobbies C．a(chǎn)ttractions D．a(chǎn)ctivities3．A.find B．search C．collect D．design4．A.information

11、B．pleasure C．show D．effect5．A.shape B．system C．world D．form6．A.build up B．make up C．set up D．put up7．A.gift B．sense C．brea

12、k D．surprise8．A.consider B．a(chǎn)void C．delay D．enjoy9．A.failure B．dream C．success D．decision10．A.interesting B．puzzling C．a(chǎn)nnoying D．fulfill

13、ing,11．A.making B．getting C．treating D．pulling12．A.goal B．occupation C．means D．course13．A.choosing B．a(chǎn)ccepting C．planning D．quitting14．A.friend

14、s B．children C．customers D．employers15．A.in advance B．in case C．in balance D．in vain16．A.serious B．different C．reasonable D．popular17．A.time B．

15、level C．a(chǎn)mount D．length18．A.careers B．results C．effects D．wages19．A.as if B．even though C．only if D．if only20．A.settle B．put

16、 C．take D．bear,【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　在生活中，愛(ài)好可以使人增加知識(shí)、開(kāi)闊視野、把生活變得更豐富多彩。同時(shí)，愛(ài)好也能成為一個(gè)人謀生的手段。1．A　根據(jù)句中的social network sites可知，這里指先進(jìn)技術(shù)，故選technology。2．B　首句表明過(guò)去人們做自己喜好的事情，這里指現(xiàn)在這些愛(ài)好不那么流行了。3．C　有些人依然喜歡收集諸如郵票類(lèi)的東西，表

17、示“收集”，用collect。4．B　句中的rather than to enrich their knowledge暗示人們這樣做不是為了豐富知識(shí)，僅僅是消遣。,5．D　非常受青睞的愛(ài)好是任何形式的鍛煉。in the form of 表示“以……形式”。6．A　運(yùn)動(dòng)愛(ài)好有助于強(qiáng)身健體。build up 表示“增進(jìn)，加強(qiáng)”。7．C　鍛煉的同時(shí)，也會(huì)使人們從日常忙碌的生活中得到喘息。break表示“暫停，休息”。8．A　在人們的愛(ài)

18、好中，有時(shí)會(huì)考慮深層次的該干點(diǎn)什么。句中的more of the activity than just a hobby暗示著考慮下一步，故選consider。9．C　下文的but暗示著這樣的選擇并不都是成功的事，故選success。10．D　根據(jù)if it does work可知，這種愛(ài)好成功了，就會(huì)給人帶來(lái)滿意的生活方式，故選fulfilling。,11．A　從水平低的瑜伽練習(xí)，到做教練謀生。下文談到把愛(ài)好變成職業(yè)，故選makin

19、g。make a living out of 表示“以……謀生”。12．B　下文列舉了教授瑜伽， 因此這里指把這種愛(ài)好當(dāng)作職業(yè)，故選occupation，表示“職業(yè)”，與下文的career是同義詞。13．D　把教授瑜伽作為職業(yè)，就意味著放棄自己的工作，故選quitting。14．C　以教授瑜伽為職業(yè)的老師所面對(duì)的應(yīng)該是他的顧客，故選customers。15．A　根據(jù)下文的Then，once the required...可知，在

20、從教之前，自己的瑜伽水平預(yù)先達(dá)到藝術(shù)和意識(shí)上的高水平。,16．C　在合適和環(huán)境、合理時(shí)間內(nèi)表演完美的瑜伽運(yùn)動(dòng)。17．B　一旦所要求的水平達(dá)到，就可以做教練了。level指上文提到的a high level of consciousness and a higher level。18．A　當(dāng)然，也有其他的愛(ài)好可以作為職業(yè)。下文的making a hobby into a career表明這里選career。19．C　只有把這種愛(ài)好教