2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、120192019中考英語人教九全中考英語人教九全U1U1—2語法聚焦和練習(xí)及答案語法聚焦和練習(xí)及答案一、閱讀理解。Empathy(同情心)letsusfeelanotherperson’spaindrivesustohelp.DoanyotheranimalsfeelempathyScientistsrecentlyfoundthatrats(老鼠)dotoo.Mostpeopledon’tlikerats.Inmanypeople’

2、seyesratsareonlybad.ButJeanDecetyhispartnersattheUniversityofChicagodidanexperiment.Itshowedthatratsarekindwarmheartedanimals.Theycanfeeleachother’spain.Scientistsplacedpairsofratsinplasticcages(籠子)ftwoweeks.Duringthisti

3、metheygottoknoweachother.Thentheyputoneoftheratsfromeachpairintoasmallcontainer(容器)inthecages.Thesmallcontainerhadado.Itwassodesignedastofalltothesidewhenthefreerattouchedit.Manyofthetrapped(困住的)ratssqueaked(吱吱叫)toshowth

4、eirdiscomft.Theotherratsofthepairscouldseetheirsufferingfriendsclearly.Inmostpairsthefreeratswouldbecomeverywriedabouttheirfriends.Theykepttryingtosavetheirfriendsagainagainthroughoutthemonth.Scientistsputtherats’favitec

5、hocolateinthecagesbuttheratsdidn’teatituntiltheyhadsavedtheirfriendssuccessfully.Scientistsalsofoundthatfemaleratsseemedtoactmeempatheticthanmalerats.“Theresultsarethefirsttoshowthatratstakeactioninresponsetoanother’stro

6、uble”Decetysaid.“Monkeyschimpanzeeshavesimilarbehavi.Butunlikethoseanimalsratscanbereadyusedinlabatystudies.Theywillhelpustolearnwhichpartsofthebrainleadtoempathyhelpingbehaviwhetherempathyisnatural.”1.Apersonwithempathy

7、isoften_____.A.kindheartedB.cleverC.activeD.strong2.WhatdoestheunderlinewdmeaninChineseA.休息的B.睡著的C.死亡的D.受苦的3.Whydidn’tthefreeratseatthechocolateatfirstA.Becausetheywerefullatthattime.B.Becausechocolatewasnottheirfavitefo

8、od.C.Becausetheywantedtosavethetrappedratsfirst.D.Becausetheywereafraidthatthechocolatewasbad.4.WhichofthefollowinganimalswereNOTmentionedinthepassage3C.thatD.where()4.Iheard______itisbecomingmemepopulartocelebrateMother

9、sDayinChina.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether()5.—Doyouknowwhatthearticletellsus—Wellourfuturedependson______.A.whatdoyoudoB.thatyouwereluckyC.whetheryouwkhardD.howmuchdidyouget3.感嘆句(九Unit2)【基本用法】What+aan+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語;what+

10、adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!;How+adj.adv.+主語+謂語!【教材例句】1.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!潑水節(jié)多么有趣啊!2.Whatalovelydayitis!多么可愛的一天??!3.Howprettythedragonboatswere!那些龍舟是多么的漂亮?。 炯磳W(xué)即練】()6.—DoyouknowthatHangzhouisgoingtoholdthe19thAsianGames

11、in2022—______news!Icantwaittowatchthegames.A.WhatbadB.WhatgoodC.HowbadD.Howgood()7.TheplayersinSuperBraincanwkoutdifferentproblemsinaveryshttime.—______amazingtheyare!Theyhavesuperbrainsindeed.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata參考答

12、案:1~5CCAAC6~7BA三、完形填空。Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Lifetodayiseasierthanitwas1______yearsagobutithasbroughtsomenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Wecanseeitsmellitdrinkitevenhearit.Manhaspollutedthe2_

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