人教新目標(biāo)版2019中考英語九全unit4iusedtobeafraidofthedark閱讀練習(xí)及答案

1、120192019中考（人新）英語九全中考（人新）英語九全U4U4閱讀練習(xí)及答案閱讀練習(xí)及答案一、閱讀理解。AHowmuchdoyouknowaboutAlbertEinsteinAlbertEinsteinbnonMarch141879inGermanywasagreatscientistinthewld.Hewasstrangebecausehehatedhaircutsnewclothes.Hebelievedinpeace.Al

2、lhislifehehatedwar.HoweverhismostfamousideaE=mchelpedcreatethewld’smostdangerousweapon(武器).Manypeoplethinkhewasthesmartestpersoninthewld.ButEinsteinsaidthathethoughtlikeachildwithmanyquestionsunusualideas.WhatdidhelikeEi

3、nsteinlikedlearningsailing(帆船運動).Hesailedinsmallboatsallhislife.Heoncejoked“Sailingisthesptthattakestheleastenergy!”WhenEinsteinwasachildhismothermadehimtakeviolinlessons.Atfirsthedidn’tliketheviolin.Butthenhelearnedtolo

4、vemusicbecameagoodviolinist.Laterhesaid“Loveisthebestteacher.”WhyistheskyblueIn1910Einsteinaskedaquestionwhichmanychildrenoftenask“Whyistheskyblue”Afterhiscarefulresearchheansweredthequestionlikethis:“It’sbecauselightism

5、adeupofmanycolsincludingblue.WhenlighttravelstoEarthgasparticles(氣體微粒)spreadthebluelightalloverthesky.”Hisansweristrueinphysics.1AccdingtothepassageAlbertEinsteinhaircutsnewclothes.AfgotBmindedCdisliked3The12hourwkingday

6、ontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)beginswithawakeupcall.Afteraquickwashwithawetcloththecrew(全體乘務(wù)員)havebreakfastrunthroughthejobsftheday.Spacestationsarelikelargehousesthatneedmuchcareattention.Muchofthecrewstimeisspentp

7、reparingcarryingoutscientificexperiments.Atleasttwohourseachdayisspentonexercise.Itisnecessarytokeepthecrewhealthy.Insomewayslivinginaspacestationislikebeingonadesertisl.Acrewoftwothreeastronautshastosurvivefarfromhomefw

8、eeksmonths.Iftheirmissionistobeasuccesstheyhavetolearntolivewktogetherasateam.Crewmembershavetolearntosharejobssuchascleaningrepairs.Theyalsohavetotalkaboutproblemsdiscusshowtodealwiththem.Astronautsfirstfeeltheinfluence

9、ofweightlessness(失重)whentherocketenginesareturnedoff.Straightawaytheybegintofloat(漂浮)helddownonlybyseatbelts.Weightlessnessallowsastronautstoappearsuperstrong.Theycanliftobjectsthatwouldbefartooheavytomoveontheearth.With

10、outtheinfluenceofgravity(重力)astronautsbecomeweak.Tostayfittheyhavetoexerciseseveralhourseachday.Inaspacestationthereisnoupdown.Thereisnodifferencebetweenafloaceiling(天花板).Thiscanmakeastronautsfeelsickuntiltheygetusedtoth

11、isstrangeenvironment.1.AstronautsontheInternationalSpaceStationwkfhourseveryday.A.8B.10C.11D.122.WhatisthecrewstimemainlyusedfA.Exercising.B.Doingscientificexperiments.C.Reading.D.Connectingwiththeground.3.Whichofthefoll