主謂一致知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、主謂一致考點(diǎn)總結(jié)主謂一致考點(diǎn)總結(jié)考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1：英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法一致原則：英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法一致原則主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)通常是在語(yǔ)法形式上取得一致，即主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形式時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采用單數(shù)形式；主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也采用復(fù)數(shù)形式。1.當(dāng)或both......連接兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Eg：Fishchipsaregettingveryexpensive.2.不定代詞either，neithereachonetheotheranotherany

2、bodyanyoneanythingnobodynoonenothing等作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Eg：（1）Isthereanythingwrongwithyourbike？你的自行車(chē)有什么毛病嗎？（2）Everyoneisreadyfthesptsmeeting.大家都在為運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備。3.由eacheach...each...every...every...做主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Eg：Eachmaneachwomanth

3、ereisaskedtohelp.4.主語(yǔ)后接有withalongwithtogetherwithaswellasnolessthanmethanincludingbesideslikeexceptbut等詞或短語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式由主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。Eg：（1）Thesummerholidaysarecoming，sothetwinsaswellasJack__B__toHongKongfvacation.AisgoingBa

4、regoingCgoesDgo（2）Diana，togetherwithherfriends，__C__ChineseinChina.AstudyBhavestudiedCstudiesDarestudying5.“anumberof名詞復(fù)數(shù)”做主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式“thenumberof名詞復(fù)數(shù)”做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。6.“alotof(lotsofplentyofmostof)名詞”“分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)名詞”等做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)

5、詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于名詞，如果是不可數(shù)名詞則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，如果是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Eg：Alotoffeigners__C__familiarwiththefamousplacesofinterestinChina.AamBisCareDBe則多用于不甚嚴(yán)肅的問(wèn)題中。1.由either......，neither...n...，notonly...but(also)..，not...but...或連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)