江蘇省石莊高級(jí)中學(xué)第一輪高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)試題庫(kù)（閱讀理解）

1、用心愛(ài)心專心江蘇省石莊高級(jí)中學(xué)第一輪高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)試題庫(kù)（閱讀理解）1閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(ABC和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AItcamewithdevastatingfceanaturaldisasterofstrangeintensitythatshockedthewldkilledtensofthouss.Thewatershavenowreceded

2、butdiseasefoodwatershtagestroubleanumberofcountriesaroundtheIndianOcean.Millionsofsurvivsfaceseriousproblems.ThenumberofsurvivsinneedoffoodaidaftertheIndianOceandisasterhasclimbedto5millionpeople.TheystretchfromSomaliato

3、ThailthefigurecouldrisefurthertheUnitedNationshassaid.Reliefteamshopetoreachalloftheestimated700000hungryinSriLankawithinthreemedays.Itcouldtakelongerbefeenoughfoodaidgetstothenearly1millionpeopleinneedinhardtoreachparts

4、ofIndonesia.Anotherseriousproblemistheneedfpurifiedwater.Althoughaidhadpouredinfromalloverthewldtothedisasterareas“Logisticsisthebigproblemhere—justgettingthestuffouttopeoplewhoneedit”saidRonLibbyemergencymanagementspeci

5、alistattheUSAagencyfInternationalDevelopment.Reliefefftsarehinderedbythedifficultyofdeliveringaidtothemethan1000islsscatteredacrosshundredsofkilometersofocean.FthosewhosurvivedthetsunamisfcediseaseisnowtheNo.1problem.Fiv

6、emillionpeopleareshtofwaterfoodbasicsanitationacrosstheregion.WldHealthganization(WHO)crisischiefDavidNavarrosaid50000mepeoplecoulddiefromdiseaseothercausesashasbeenthecaseinprevioushumanitarianemergencies.WHOsaidithadal

7、readyreceivedahfulofreptsofmalaria(瘧疾)denguefever(登革熱)hundredsofreptsofdiarrhea(腹瀉)infectedwounds.ItsaidmillionsofwaterpurificationtabletshadbeensenttoAsiaalongwithsanitationengineerstorebuildwatersanitationinfrastructur

8、e.Psychologistsarewarningthatmentalhealthproblemscausedbythetsunamicouldprovehardertoresolvethanthephysicaldamage.Somesurvivssaytheyareplaguedbyrecurringnightmaresaboutwallsofwater.Manylocalsareafraidtoreturntobeachsideh

9、omes.Officialsalsowarnthatsuicideratescouldrisedramaticallyasparentsstrugglewithguiltatlosingchildren.Psychologistsestimatethat20to30percentofpeoplewhofacetraumaticeventseventuallydevelopsymptomssuchasalcoholabuselackofc

10、oncentrationatwkaninabilitytodevelopcloserelationships.AlthoughtheThaiGovernmenthasofferedtobuildtemparybeachsidehousingmanyrefugeefamiliesarerefusingtocomedownfromthehills.Othersareafraidtogobacktojobsonthesea.Over15000

11、0peoplewerekilledbythetsunamibuthundredsthoussmehavebeenleftwithnomeanstoearnaliving.InthevillageofAkirapettaiinIndiaallthatisleftisthetwistedwreckageofthefishingfleet.DakshinaMurtiafishermannotonlylostthreefamilymembers

12、butalsolosthisboatshis用心愛(ài)心專心61.Accdingtothepassageartistastronomersspenttheirlives_________.A.explingtheplasB.studyingpaintingsC.paintingtheplasD.producingspaceships答案:C解析：第二段第一、二句。62.ThewksofLucienRudauxareamixtureof___

13、______.A.astronomymathematicsB.astronomypaintingC.photographartD.factimagination答案:D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題，第二段第二、三句。真實(shí)與想像的結(jié)合。63.In1965theastronautsphotographed_________.A.aspaceshipB.aplaC.cratersontheMoonD.apainting答案:C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題，第二段第四

14、句。COverahundredyearsagopeopleinLondonweresurprisedtoseeaveryunusualboatcomesailinguptheThamesRiver.Theboatwaseightyfeetlongflatbottomedwithbigwoodeneyesonbothsidesinthefrontwascolfullypaintedattheback.Peoplecametoknowtha

15、titwasasailingboatfromFuzhouindistantChina.TheboathadsailedroundtheCapeofGoodHope(好望角)upthewesterncoastofAfricafinallytoEngl.Ithadcoveredfifteenthousmiles—methanhalfofthedistanceroundthewld.AlthoughitwasunexpectedtheChin

16、esewerewarmlywelcomed.TheboatcarriedgoodssuchassilkteaaswellasanumberofgiftsfromtheEmperofChinaftheQueenofEngl.PeoplehadalwaysmistakenlythoughtoftheChineseasapeoplenotusedtosea.Howeverfromcenturiesoftradingsailingindange

17、rousseastheChinesehadlearnedhowtobuildgoodboatssailedthemwell.ThecomingofthissailingboattoLondonprovedonceagainthattheChinesecouldsailtodistantcountriesinthewld.64.Theboatwasconsideredunusualbecause_________.A.itwasasmal

18、lwoodenboatB.itcarriedChinesesilkteaC.ithadtraveledfifteenthousmilesD.itlookedstrangeinseveralways答案:D解析：細(xì)節(jié)分析，第一句averyunusualboat以及第二句關(guān)于船的描述。65.AccdingtothisarticlewhichofthefollowingisTRUEA.Thedistanceroundtheearthmeasu

19、reslessthanthirtythousmiles.B.TheChineseEmpergavesilkteatotheEnglishQueenasgifts.C.TheChineseboatcametoLondonbyaccident.D.TheChinesepeoplewerenotgoodatsailingindangerousseas.答案:A解析：綜合判斷題，第二段最后一句可知。66.TheboatreachedLondon